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福建省福州市建瓯第一中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon’tthinkhehasfoundajobyet.— !A.Noproblem B.Takecare C.Exactly
D.Goodidea参考答案:C2.Hewassuch____goodspeakerthatheheldourattentioneveryminuteof____three–hourlecture.A./;the
Ba;/
C.a;the
Da;a参考答案:D3.Mycarisbroken.Ihadtopay200yuantohaveit_______.A.repair
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.torepair参考答案:C4.StPertersburg,______isaverybeautifulcity,wasoncecalledLeningrad..A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:A5.Someofthegarbagehasbeencollected.Whatshallwedowith_____?Waitingforagarbagetruck?A.theones
B.theother
C.others
D.therest参考答案:D6.
Oneeveningwewentoutandwe______4peoplefromthestreet.
A.pickedup
B.pickedout
C.pickedoff
D.pickon参考答案:A7.Ididnotknowthenumber,butI__________hisvoicewhenhesaid“Hey,Mike.It’sme.”A.realized
B.reduced
C.replaced
D.recognized参考答案:D考查动词词义辨析。句意为:我不认识那个号码,但是当他说“嗨,迈克,是我”的时候,我辨认出了他的声音。realize意为“认识到”;reduce意为“减少”;replace意为“代替”;recognize意为“识别、认出”,故D项正确。8.Weplanttrees
,andtheyoungtreesgrowtaller
.A.yearbyyear;yearafteryear
B.yearafteryear;yearbyyearC.yearbyyear;yearbyyear
D.yearafteryear;yearafteryear参考答案:B9.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit参考答案:B10.Ididn’tliketheway______shespoketome.A.which
B.that
C.how
D.as参考答案:B11.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.A.covering
B.covered
C.cover
D.tocover【题文】A参考答案:略12.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied
B.attachedC.added D.compared参考答案:A解析考查动词。句意:据报道,一种类似的技术可用来治疗癌症。applyto“应用”;attachto“附在……上”;addto“添加”;compareto“拿……与……作比较”。13.----WhatcanIdoforyou,Linda?
----Mr.Zhao,I’mpreparingformycomingjobinterviewandI’dappreciate
ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.A.you
B.this
C.it
D.that
参考答案:C14.___great
progress
he
has
made
in
E.nglish!A.How
B.What
C.How
a
D.What
a参考答案:B15.Thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth_____.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;toseeD.based;seeing参考答案:D16.She______havestoppedherworkhalfway.
A.oughttonot
B.oughtnotto
C.notoughtto
D.doesnotoughtto参考答案:B17.
heisback,theprimeministerhasanotherchancetoputhisnewideasintopractice.A.Nowthat
B.AsifC.Evenif
D.Ifonly参考答案:A【详解】考查连词辨析。A.Nowthat既然;B.Asif似乎,好像;C.Evenif即使;D.Ifonly要是…就好了;句意:既然他回来了,首相有机会把他的新的想法付诸实施。根据句意可知上下文之间是因果关系,故A项正确。18.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
A.Agreatnumberof;was B.Agreatnumberof;were
C.Thegreatnumberof;was D.Thegreatnumberof;were参考答案:B考查主谓一致。a(great)numberof修饰可数名词的复数,意为“许多,大量的”,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。故选B。19.–Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?–Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________________.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Anartistwhohadpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundthathehadnotyetpaintedone"real"picture.Inhis
76
alongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriest(牧师)whoaskedhimwherehewasgoing."Idonotknow,"saidtheartist,"Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucan
77
metoit.""Howsimple,"repliedthepriest,"inanychurch,youwillfindit—'Faith'isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld."Theartisttraveledon.
78
,hemetayoungbridewhotoldhimthatthemostbeautifulthingintheworldis"Love"."Love"
79
theworldgoround.It
80
povertyintorichesandsweetenstears.
81
lovethereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist
82
hissearchandmetasoldier.Theartistaskedhimthe83
questionandthesoldieranswered,"'Peace'isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.'War'isuglyand
84
youfindpeace,you'llfindBeauty,FaithandLove.""HowcanI
85
them—Faith,LoveandPeace?"thoughttheartist.Asheresumed(继续)hiswalk,hismind
86
the"real"picturehehopedtopaint.Hewas
87
thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing,hehadreachedhis
88
surroundings.Asheenteredthedoorway,lightglistened(闪光)inhiseyesandhe
89
thathissearchwasover.Inthe
90
ofhiswifeandchildren,hesawLoveandFaith."NotaminutepassedbythatourchildrenandIhadnot
91
you.Weprayedthatyouwouldreturntous92
,"hiswifesaidastheyembracedhim.Hesatonhis
93
oldchairandhisheartwasat94
.Finally,theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit"
95
".76.A.path B.trip C.imagination D.search77.A.adjust B.apply C.direct D.force78.A.Earlier B.Later C.Nowadays D.Finally79.A.makes B.expects C.appreciates D.demands80.A.leads B.advises C.changes D.results81.A.Exceptfor B.Without C.Including D.Off82.A.broke B.insisted C.continued D.stopped83.A.opposite B.important C.boring D.same84.A.wherever B.unless C.however D.whatever85.A.accept B.paint C.practise D.require86.A.agreed B.remembered C.wondered D.looked87.A.excited B.interested C.frightened D.surprised88.A.strange B.special C.familiar D.suitable89.A.realized B.suggested C.followed D.repeated90.A.memories B.faces C.hopes D.praises91.A.thoughtof
B.putupwith C.huntedfor
D.watchedoutfor92.A.anxiously B.eagerly C.safely D.happily93.A.wide B.single C.present D.favourite94.A.loss B.peace C.time D.moment95.A.Children B.Faith C.Friendship D.Home参考答案:76.D 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.C 81.B 82.C 83.D 84.A 85.B 86.C 87.D 88.C 89.A 90.B 91.A 92.C 93.D 94.B 95.D21.IbelieveIhadtheperfectlife.BecauseIwasaboutto
36
myhighschool,andonmywaytocollege,Ihadgreatfriendsandalovingfamily.Therewasnothing
37
.ButIspoketoosoon.Itwasaround9:25a.m.thatIheardthenewsthatwould
38
mylifeforever.MybrotherZachhadbeeninacaraccident.Hefoughtforfivedaysbeforehe
39
.Thatday,Ibecameanonlychild.Ifeltextremely
40
.AfterZach’sdeath,Ifound
41
infood.Iate,thenIslept,thenIateagain.Icouldn’tcry.Icouldhardlyfeelanything,andIwas
42
.Istoppedbuildingrelationshipsforfearthattheywouldendjustas
43
asZach’slife.Also,Ibecamenervousaboutanypotentially44situations---------—--------------drivinglateatnight-----—butIcouldn’texpressthisfearoflife
45
Iwantedtobestrongformyparents.Isawmyparents’
46
worsethanminebecauseofthelosingoftheirson.Ididn’twantthemto
47
me.Ialsoexperiencedalotof
48
,becauseIwasangryaboutwhythesadnesshadhappenedtome,andInever
49
fromthisemotion.Now,ithasbeennearlyfiveyearssinceZach’sdeath.Idon’t
50
lifeanymore:Ifaceitbravely.I
51
myfriendshipsandbegansocializingmore.Ieven
52
Zach’sstorywithpeoplearoundme.Althoughmynewfriendsnevermethim,theyknowaboutZach.OnelessonIlearnedfromlosingmybrotherwasnevertobe
53
tosay,“Iloveyou.”Ilovedmybrother,butitwastoolateto
54
itloudly.ThelasttimeIremembertellingmybrotherIlovedhimwaswhenhewasdying.Don’tmakethis
55
likeme.36.A.admit B.finish C.skip D.determine37.A.earning B.reaching C.competing D.missing38.A.regret B.change C.beautify D.solve39.A.tookaway B.gaveaway C.passedaway D.flewaway40.A.lonely B.tired C.bored D.nervous41.A.interest B.benefit C.guidance D.relief42.A.funny B.hopeful C.patient D.senseless43.A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.seriously44.A.difficult B.particular C.dangerous D.tense45.A.so B.if C.unless D.because46.A.pain B.discouragement C.willingness D.memory47.A.thinkabout B.dreamabout C.talkabout D.careabout48.A.surprise B.anger C.disappointment D.doubt49.A.escaped B.prevented C.stopped D.suffered50.A.damage B.choose C.fear D.leave51.A.produced B.rebuilt C.communicated D.raised52.A.copy B.advertise C.share D.perform53.A.stubborn B.satisfied C.brave D.afraid54.A.explore B.express C.spread D.pray55.A.mistake B.decision C.explanation D.difference参考答案:36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
41.D 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.D
46.A
47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
51.B 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.A三、阅读理解22.CassandraWarren,ababy-sitter,wasinarushandfeelingalittleovercomewithworkandplanningher200-personwedding.Asshewasgettinginvitationsforherweddingsinthemailonedaylastyear,shehurriedlyaddressedonetoherauntanduncleinOregon.Aweeklater,theinvitationcameback,withahandwrittennoteonthereturnenvelope:“IwishIknewyou.Congratulations!I’vebeenmarriedfor40years—itgetsbetterwithage.”A$20billwasinside.Cassandrawasataprofessionalcrossroadsandhadbeenhavingatoughday.Infact,shenearlybrokedown,tellingherhusband-to-be,JesseJones,aboutherdepressionjustassheopenedthemisdirectedenvelope.Andthemagicenvelopewasn’tfinishedwithitssurprises.Cassandralookedcloserandsawthatontheenvelopewere“Livelongandprosper”,anodtospace-basedfilmStarTrek(《星际迷航》).CasandraandJessehavenoideawhotheanonymousnotewriteris.ButtheyfiguretheStarTrekreferencewasbecausethepersonnoticedthe“fandom”corneroftheirinvitation,whichhadbothaStarWarslight-saber(光剑)andaHarryPotterwand(魔杖).“Sheassumedwe’dunderstandhermessage,”Cassandrasays.“Whichwedid.”ThefollowingnightCasandraandJessewentoutodinnerwithafriendwhowasgoingoverseaswiththemilitary.Theyhappilyputthe$20towardtheirbill.ThenCasandrastoppedbyastoreandboughtanothercard—athank-youcard.Shewroteherauntanduncle’sincorrectaddressontheenvelopeagainto“KindStranger.”Inside,shewrote,“Thankyouforthenoteandtakingthetimetosendit.Notmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat.ItwasabigblessingafterthedayIwashaving.Iamthankfulforpeoplelikeyoustillbeingintheworld.”24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WelcometoCassandra’swedding. B.Whatifyouinviteakindstranger.C.Takeyourtimetowritearightletter. D.Weddinginvitationtothewrongaddress25.WhydidCassandramakethemistake?A.Shesufferedadisease. B.Shewasinbadmood.C.ShequarreledwithJesse. D.Shelostherjobasababy-sitter.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordanonymousmean?A.Nameless. B.Warm-hearted. C.Peace-loving. D.Doubtful.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Cassandramadethesamemistakethesecondtime.B.Thereturnlettermightbefromthemilitaryfriend.C.Thesecondletterwaswronglyaddressedonpurpose.D.Cassandradoesn’tknowheruncleandaunt’saddress.参考答案:24.D
25.B
26.A
27.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一封寄错的婚礼邀请信却意外地收到了回复和祝福。【24题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一封写错地址的婚礼邀请信却意外地收到了回复和祝福,故D项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Cassandrawasataprofessionalcrossroadsandhadbeenhavingatoughday.”可知,卡桑德拉正处于职业生涯的十字路口,这一天过得很艰难,由此可知,卡桑德拉寄错婚礼邀请信是因为心情很糟,故B项正确。【26题详解】词义猜测题。上文说卡桑德拉因为心情很糟而寄错了婚礼邀请信,对方并不认识她,回信自然是没有署名,再结合下文中的“KindStranger”可知,这封回信是匿名的,由此可知画线词词义为“匿名的”,故
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