湖南省郴州市资兴矿务局第二职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市资兴矿务局第二职工子弟中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThosewhoreachthetopoftheSunlightCliffare_______withamagnificentview. A.admired

B.awarded

C.rewarded

D.appreciated参考答案：C2.NowinChinaifadriveriscaught

afterdrinking,hewillbepunished.A.todrive

B.driving

C.driven

D.isdriving参考答案：B3.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.areplaying

C.isplayingD.played参考答案：B4.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven____insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.

A.adapted

B.attempted

C.adopted D.abused

参考答案：C5.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.what参考答案：B6.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit______Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonationalrejuvenationeversince.A.ismotivating B.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivated D.wasmotivating参考答案：B【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：五四运动于1919年发起，其精神一直激励着中国青年为民族复兴而努力。由“eversince”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者可能仍然要继续下去。故B选项正确。7.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for参考答案：B8.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion，butTedfinallymanagedto________agoodanswer.A．putupwith

B．keepupwith

C．comeupwith

D．gothroughwith参考答案：C9._____shesawtheskirt,shedecidedtobuyit.A.Thefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Whenthefirsttime

D.Thetime参考答案：A考查状语从句。表示时间概念的名词短语也可以引导时间状语从句，如thesecond,themoment,theinstant等。此句句意：她第一次看到这条裙子，就决定买它。第一个分句应该是一个状语从句，选项中只有名词短语：Thefirsttime可以引导状语从句。故选A.10.When_____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.

A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared参考答案：C略11.I_______tohimbecauseheisarealartist.

A.

insiston

B.

lookover

C.

lookon

D.

lookup参考答案：D

【分析】句意：我尊敬他，因为他是个真正的艺术家。A：insiston“坚持”；B：lookover“从（某物上面）看过去，仔细检查”；C：lookon“旁观”；D：lookup“仰视，抬头看”。lookup

tosb.固定短语，“尊敬某人”，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分insiston；lookover；lookon和lookup的含义。12.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating参考答案：C13.

Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.Ais

Bare

Chavebeen

Dhasbeen参考答案：D14.Ifyoudon’tknowthat____failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe____failureinlife.A./;/

B.a;a

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：D15._______theexacttimedeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Beingnottold

B.Havingnotbeentold

C.Nothavingtold

D.

Nothavingbeentold

参考答案：D16.Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewaslisteningtomusicontheInternet.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokein

D.brokeoff参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Thinkofcarnival,___41___youthinkofcrowds,costumesand___42___(confuse).ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Peopleate,drankandworemasks.Astimepassed,___43___,thecarnivalperiod___44___(extend)sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Forweeks___45___endpeoplewalkedaroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithout___46___(recognize).Ordinarypeoplecouldpretend___47___(be)richandimportant,___48___famouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventures___49___(secret).Manycrimeswent___50___(punish).参考答案：41.and

42.confusion

43.however

44.wasextended

45.on

46.beingrecognized

47.tobe

48.while

49.secretly

50.unpunished本文介绍欧洲最著名的狂欢节威尼斯狂欢节。41.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。固定句式：祈使句，+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。根据句意可知答案为and。42.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。根据句意可知用名词和crowds,costumes并列，答案为confusion。43.句意：人们吃喝戴面罩，然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸，目的是它在圣诞节之后开始。前后表示一种转折，可知答案为however。44.句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸。可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，答案为wasextended。45.句意：连续数周人们带着口罩在大街上游走，做他们想做的事。onend连续地，可知答案为on。47.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，可知答案为tobe。48.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，前后形成鲜明的对比，可知答案为while。49.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，可知答案为secretly。50.句意：很多罪犯不被惩罚。go变得，在这里是一个半连系动词，可知答案为unpunished。【名师点睛】祈使句+and/or+陈述句1.祈使句+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句+or+陈述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、阅读理解18.AgirlbecameavolunteerintheactivitiesofDeathbedCare,whichmeantvisitingandtakingcareofapatientsufferingfromanincurablediseasewithdaysnumbered.Thegirlwasassignedtolookafteranoldmansufferingfromcancerwhosechildrenlivedabroad.Theirlivingconditionswerenotsatisfactorywhiletheoldmanhadalotofsavings.Shewasexpectedtocomforthimandkeepuphisspirits.EverySaturdaythegirlcameontimetokeephimcompany,tellinghimstories.Whenhewashavinganintravenousdrip(静脉滴注),shewouldhelpmassagehisarms.Thedoctorfoundthepatientmuchimprovedmentally.Theoldmanbegantoinvolvehimselfactivelyinthemedicaltreatmentandheseldomshoutedatothers.Butsomethingthathappenedmadethedoctoruneasyandpuzzled.Eachtimethegirlleft,theoldmanwouldgivehersomemoney.Thedoctordidnothingtointerfere,unwillingtooffendtheoldman.Amonthlatertheoldmanshowedevidentsignsofdeclineaftersufferingcoma(昏迷)afewtimes.Whenrescuedfromthelatestcoma,theoldmantoldthedoctorhislastwish,“Ihavedeepsympathyforthegirl.Willyoubekindenoughtohelpherfinishherstudies？”Butthedoctorknewthatherfamilywaswell-offandshehadnodifficultypursuingherstudies.Sometimessheevencametothehospitalinherfather’scar.Whenthegirlcameattheweekendafterthedeathoftheoldman,thedoctortoldherthebadnews.Shewasverysadandburstintotears.Thenshehanded$500tothedoctor,saying,“TheoldmanhadallalongthoughtIcametodothejobbecauseofpoverty.HegavememoneysothatIcouldcontinuemyschooling.”Nowhegottheanswertothepuzzle.Inthelastperiodofhislife,theoldmanfounditarealpleasuretobeabletohelpagirlbadlyinneed.1.Ifyou’reavolunteerintheactivitiesofDeathbedCare,whatkindofpeopledoyouhavetoattendto?A．Patientswithalotofmoney.

B．Patientssufferingfromcancer.C．Patientswithoutmanydaysleft.

D．Patientslivingalone.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thedoctortoldtheoldmanthetruth.

B．Theoldman’schildrenwerewealthy.C．Thegirl’sfatherencouragedhertoacceptthemoney.D．Thegirldidn’taccompanytheoldmanwhenhedied.3.Whatistherealreasonresultinginth