英语中考五选四试题20篇

PAGEPAGE4阅读短文还原句子—1阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。其中有一个多余选项。In1940,alittlegirlnamedWilmaRudolphwasborn.Shewassmallandsick.Inherearlychildhood,Wilmahadmanyseriousillnesses.61WhenWilmawasfouryearsold,doctorsnoticedherleftlegwasnotstraight.Theytoldherfamilythatshehadpolio（小儿麻痹症），andthatshewouldneverwalk.Wilmaandherfamilydidn’twanttobelievethedoctors.Wilmaexercisedeverydayuntilshewasabletowalkwithabrace（支架）.62Allherfriendsplayedbasketballafterschool.Wilmasatandwatchedthemeveryday,dreamingofbeinganathlete（运动员）.Ofcourse,peoplethoughtshewascrazy.ButWilmawasdetermined.Bythetimeshewasnineyearsold,shecouldwalkwithoutabrace!Shebeganplayingbasketball.Inmiddleschool,shewasthestarofthebasketballteam.Arunningcoachsawherplay.HethoughtWilmacouldbeagreatrunner.SoonWilmawastrainingfortheOlympics.Whenshewassixteen,sheflewtoMelbourneforthe1956OlympicGames.63Overthenextfouryears,Wilmacontinuedtotrainasarunner.In1960,WilmawenttotheRomeOlympics,determinedtodobetter.Twodaysbeforeherfirstrace,shetwisted(扭伤)herankle.Shewasworriedthatherchancewasgone.Butshewonthe100-meterrace.64Afterthat,sheandherteammateswonthe400-meterrelayrace.WilmaRudolphwasthefirstAmericanwomantowinthreegoldmedalsinasingleOlympics!281wordsA.Shelikedswimmingverymuch.B.Threedayslater,shewonthe200-meterrace.C.Thenshewasabletogotoschool.D.Butherfamily’slovealwayshelpedhergetbetter.E.There,Wilmaandthreeteammateswonthebronzemedalintherelayrace.61-64.DCEB阅读短文还原句子阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整，将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。A.Thegirlsweargreyskirts.B.TheexamsarecalledGCSE.C.Mr.Roseissatisfiedwithallofus.D.SoIwillspend5yearsatthisschool.E.Ialsohaveoneweek’sholidayinFebruary,JuneandOctober.HugoisanEnglishschoolboywhoisfifteen.Nowheistellingussomethingabouthislife:IstartedschoolwhenIwasfive.IturnedtothisschoolwhenIwaselevenandIwillleavenextyearwhenIamsixteen.61TheschoolyearstartsinSeptemberandendsinJuly.Ihavetwoweeks’holidayinDecember,twoweeksinAprilandsixweeksinJulyandAugust.62InJunenextyear,beforeIleavethisschool,Iwilltakeexamsin10subjects.63AllchildreninEnglandhavetostudyEnglish,mathematics,scienceandaforeignlanguage.Theycanalsochoosesomeothersubjects.Myuniformisablackblazer,whiteshirt,aredandyellowtieandgreytrousers.64Thereare1,600studentsinmyschool.Mr.Roseismytutor.Hedoesnotteachmyclassbutweseehimeveryday.Hehelpsusifwehaveproblems.Healsotakespartinsomeactivitieswithusafterschool.阅读短文还原句子—3Hereissomegoodadviceonhowtobegoodatalanguage.Penpals.Thiswayoflearningalanguageisagreatwaytouseyournewlanguage.Youhavetousethelanguagealot;atthesametime,youdon’thavetogiveyourpenpalsanansweratonce.(61)Youcanchoosetousetheoldletterwritingwayorthemuchquickerandeasiere-mailwaytokeepincontactwithyourpenpal.InternetRadio.(62)ThereareInternetradiostationsforeverymajorlanguage.Justfindtheseradiostationsandlistentothem.You’llbesurprisedathowmanystationsthereareallovertheworld.Languageclubs.Whenyouarereadytopracticeyournewlanguage,trytofindalanguageclubinyourarea.(63)Thiswillgiveyouachancetousethelanguageinasuitableenvironment.Theywillalsogiveyoulotsofusefuladviceonlearninganewlanguage.Findsuitableplaces.Putyourselfinsituationswhereyouhavetospeakthelanguagethatyouarelearning.(64)IfyouarelearningGerman,youcanfindaGermanrestaurant.Trytoreadthemenu,trytoordersomethingorjustsay“hello”tothepeoplethere.Youwillprobablyfindthemtobeveryhelpfulandyoumayevenmakeafewfriendsoutofit.A.A.Speakingwithotherpeoplecanbeveryhelpful.B.Anothergreatandeasywayistolistentoyournewlanguageinreallife.C.Soyouwillbemorecomfortablethisway.D.Schoollifeisinteresting.E.Howaboutgoingtoarestaurant?一、A.Heoftengoesoutandvisitspeople. B.Wehadaswimeveryday.A.Heoftengoesoutandvisitspeople. B.Wehadaswimeveryday.C.I’mverygladwhenheisn’tathome. D.Thenhedrivestohisoffice.E.Everyyearhehasalongholiday.Myfatherisabusinessman.Hisjobistosellcomputers.Heworksveryhard.Everymorninghegetsupatseven.Hedoessomeexerciseandhasalightbreakfast.__61__Ittakeshimfortyminutes,soheusuallygetsthereearlierthanothers.Heisverybusyeveryminute,soheplanshisworkverycarefully.Hekeepsadiarytohelphimrememberthings.Hemeetsandtalkswithmanypeople.Hemakeslotsoftelephonecalls.__62__HetravelstocitiesinChinalikeShanghai,TianjinandDalian,andalsosomeothercountries.__63__Thenhecanstaywithmyfamily.Lastsummermyfather,mymotherandIhadagoodrest.Wewenttoatownnearthesea.__64__Whenitrained,westayedinthehotel,doingsomereadingorwatchingTV.Wehadalotofseafood!Wewerethereforhalfamonth.Wehadalotoffun.二、Whydoweneedtothrowlessaway?Therearetworeasons.Oneisthatsomeresources(资源)can’tbefoundanymore.Thatmeansthereisonlyacertainamountofthatresourceintheworld.61.Whenweuseupalltheoilintheworld,therewillbenomore.62.Allofourtrashhastobeputsomewhere.Muchofthattrashwillbethereforhundredsofyears.Theplacewillbefilledupwithtoomuchtrash.Therearethreewaystocutdownontrash.Onewayistorecycle.Whenyourecyclesomething,itmeansitisusedagain.Oldnewspapermaybecomepaperbags.Aglassjarcanbemeltedandmadeintoabottle.63.Youcanwashanduseabottleagain.Itcanholdsomethingelse.Thethirdwaytocutdownontrashistoreducetheamountoftrashyoumake,stopbuyingthingsthatyoudon’tneedinthefirstplace.64.A.There’sanotherreasonforthrowinglessaway.A.There’sanotherreasonforthrowinglessaway.B.Wemustprotectourenvironment.C.Oneexampleofthisisoil.D.Thatwillreducetheamountoftheearth’sresourcesaswell.E.Anotherwaytocutdownontrashistoreusethings.七、阅读还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个，分别填入文中相应的序号后，使短文语义连贯，结构完整。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.61.__________Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.62.__________Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly（定期地）.63.__________FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fixatimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.64.__________Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Itiseasyenoughtounderstandandalsothereissomethinginterestinginit.A.So,chooseaninterestingbook.B.Trytoreadattherightlevel.C.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.D.Butyoudon’thavetowritethemwhileyouread.E.Youshouldreadasmuchasyoucan.七、阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）阅读短文，从下列所给的五个句子中，选四句还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。A.ButA.ButIfeltalittlenervous.B.Ifelldownandhurtmyself.C.Wereachedtheplaygroundonfoot.D.TodayIwasasuccess!E.FinallyIcrossedthefinishinglineat3′20〞.ItwasaspecialdaybecauseItookthefinalPETestforJuniorThreestudents.Thesunwasshiningbrightly.61Westoodinlineingroups.Beforethe800-meterrace,wehadafive-minutewarm-up.62Infact,Ididn’tdowellinit.Withtheteacher’sorder,webegantorunasfastaswecould.Towardstheend,IwassotiredthatIsloweddownandseveralrunnerscaughtupwithme.However,encouragedbymyclassmates,Ikeptrunningwitheveryeffort.63Tomypleasure,thisisthebestresultIhavegotinan800-meterrace.64NotonlyIchallengedthestrength(挑战体能)thatarunnerneededbutalsoIlearnedthattryingmybestwouldreallymakeadifference.七、阅读与补全短文（共8分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。LangLangisonly27yearsold,buthasalreadybeencalled“themostpopularpianistontheplanet”byAmericantelevisionnetworkCNN.Likeeverysuccessfulperson,Langwentthroughyearsofhardandlonelypracticebeforemakinghisname._____61_______Withgreattalent(天赋),hewonhisfirstcompetitionattheageof5.Lang'sfatherpushedlittleLangveryhardtosucceed.Whenhewasnine,LangwenttolearnmusicinBeijing._____62_______ButLanggotfired(开除)bythepianoteachersixmonthslater._____63_______Hearingabouthisson'sfailure,Lang'sfatherwassoangrythathetoldLangtojumpoffabuilding!

_____64_______Hisbigbreakcameatage17,whenhegainedworldwidefameat“GalaoftheCentury”,awell-knownconcertinChicago,US.Langsaiditwashistrueloveofmusicandpianothatmadehimkeepworking.

OfcourseLangdidn'tjump,andpressure(压力)soonchangedtopower.Hehasperformedinalmosteverybigcityaroundtheworld.Ittotallydestroyed(毁灭)hispianodream.Hebegantotakepianolessonsattheageof3.HisfatherevengaveuphisjobandmovedtoBeijingwithhisson.七、阅读短文，还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的五项中选择四个还原到文章中，使其短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其序号填写到答案的相应位置。ThismorningIwenttotheshoeshopat8:00amtobuyapairofshoes.WhenIgotthere，Inoticedaforeignladytalkingtoasalesgirl.61Theybothlookedworried.Iwentuptohelpthem.Ihadashortconversationwiththeladyfirst.Later,IknewthattheladyisanAustralianandshewantedtobuyapairoftravellingshoes.62Theladywasverygladwhenshegotherfavoriteshoesinherhands.Bothoftheladyandthesalesgirlexpressedtheirthankstome.TheAustralianladytoldmethatsheenjoyedtravellinghereinBeijing.63IknowalotaboutthefamousplacesinBeijing.Iintroducedmanyniceplacestoher.Wesoonbecamefriends.Intheafternoon,wewentouttravellingtogether.Wehadagoodtripfortwohours.64IhadawonderfulexperiencetodayandIfelthappythatIexpressedmyselffreelyinEnglish.A.Travellingismyfavoritehobby.B.SoIenjoyedtravelling,too.C.SoItoldittothesalesgirl.D.Butthesalesgirldidn’tunderstandwhattheforeignerwassaying.E.At6:00pm,Itooktheladytomyhomefordinner.Sangduenhaselephantsonhermind.Theelephantsareinseriousdanger.61“Unlesstheyareprotectedproperlyatonce,theymightonlyappearinbooksandphotosinthenearfuture,”saysSangduen.SangduenwasborninamountainareainnorthernThailand47yearsago.Herloveofanimalsbeganwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasjustateenagerwhenshesawelephantsbeingusedforcarryingthings.62In1996,Sangduen,togetherwithherfamily,setuptheElephantNatureParkinChiangMai.Themainpurposeoftheparkistoprovideaplaceforelephantstolivepeacefullyintheirnaturalenvironment.63Thedisabledandsickelephantsaremostlysavedfromprivateowners.Atpresent,thousandsofelephantswalkaroundbigcitieswiththeirownerslookingforhelp.Sangduen’slatestplanistoremovetheelephantsfromcityareasandbringthembacktonaturalenvironment.64It’sconsideredtobetheprimaryhomeofwild(野生的)elephants.Thenewplacewillserveasawayforelephantstogobacktonature.A.Theexperiencechangedherlife.B.Sosheworkshardtosavethem.C.Shewantstomakefriendswithelephants.D.ShewantstoopenanelephantcenterinSurin.E.Nowthirtyelephantsofallagesareunderthepark’scare.阅读短文还原句子—14阅读短文还原句子—15七．阅读短文还原句子（共8分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完整，并在答题卡上将其字母代号涂黑。其中有一句不选。AThedogalsohasmanyotherskills.B.HelovestoworkindifferentcolorsC.Isawdolphinspaintandelephantspaint.D.Peoplehavecomefromfarawayjusttobuyhiswork.E.Buthe'salsoapainterSamisadogwholivesinMaryland,US._____61___.Andsomeofhispaintingshavesoldfor$1,700.Samholdsaspecialpaintbrushinhismouthtopaint.MaryStadelbacher,Sam'sowner,saidSamlovespaintingandcandoitforhours.“_____62_____Hepaintshispaintingswithdarkercolorsfirstandthenmovesontolighterones,”shesaid.

Mary,theownerofadogservicecenter,tookin6-year-oldSamfouryearsago.ShecameupwiththeideaofteachingSamtopaintafterseeingreportsaboutanimalpainters.“____63______SoIthought,whynotadog?”Nowthemoneyfromthedog'sartsaleshelpstokeepthedogservicecenteropen.

“Sam'spaintingshavebeenonshowatNewYorkgalleries.____64_____,”Marysaid.

“WeevenhadonewomanbuyherdogoneofSam'spaintingsasabirthdaypresent.”

61.E62.B63.C64.D阅读短文还原句子—16七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，从文章后所给的A—E五个句子中，选择四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、意思通顺。MyauntEdith,workingasasecretary,wasasinglemother.Doctorsdiscoveredthatshegotaveryseriousheartdiseasewhenshewas50.61Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportsinthelibraryandfoundanarticleinamagazineaboutawell-knownheartsurgeon(外科医生),Dr.MichaelDeBakey,inHouston,Texas.Hehadsavedthelifeofsomeonewiththesamedisease.ThearticlesaidDr.DeBakey’sfees(诊疗费)wereveryhigh.62ButcouldDr.Michaeltellherofsomeonewhosefeeshecouldpay?SoAuntEdithwrotetohim.Shesimplylistedherreasonsforwantingtobealive.Shehadthreechildren,andtheywouldbeontheirowninthreeorfourmoreyears.63Therewasn’tawordofself-pity—onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreallyexpectingananswer.Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithdidn’twaittocomein.Shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:“Yourbeautifullettermovedmeverydeeply.IfyoucancometoHouston,therewillbenochargeforeitherthehospitalortheoperation.Signed—MichaelDeBakey.”Thatwassevenyearsago.64Herthreechildrenarehappilymarried.Forherage,sheisoneoftheyoungest,mostalivepeopleIknow—allbecauseofanopenheartsurgeonwhoknewhowtohonorhisprofession,andhowtoopenhisownheart.A.Sincethen,AuntEdithhasbeenaroundtheworld.B.AuntEdithcouldn’tpossiblypaythem.C.AuntEdithdidn’tgiveup.D.AuntEdithdecidedtoaskhimtosaveher.E.Shehaddreamtoftravellingandseeingtheworldsinceshewasalittlegirl.61.C 62.B 63.E 64.A阅读短文还原句子—17七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短Victor’shobbywascollectingstamps.Hehadstampsfrommanycountries,likeEngland,CanadaandChina.Canyouguesswhatpeoplegavehimasgifts?That’sright—stamps.Victor’sfavouritestampscamefromFrance.61Heonlyneededone.Thatwasa1974specialedition.Itwasveryhardtofind.Helookedforiteverywhere.Heaskedhisfriendsandrelativestohelphim.62ItmadeVictorverysad.“Don’tworry,”hisfathersaidtohim.“Ifyouhaveenoughpatience,you’llfinditoneday.”“Ihopeso,”Victorsaid.Victoralsolikedwriting.HehadapenfriendinFrance.63Victor’spenfriend,Phillip,usuallyusednewstampstosendletters.Sometimes,hismothergavehimstampstouse.OncePhillip’smothergavehimabig,greenstamp.Itlookedold.WhenVictorreceivedtheletter,hewasverysurprised.Ontheenvelope,helookedcarefullyatthestamp.64Victorwassohappy.Hetoldhissister,hismotherandhisfather.“Yousee,”hisfathersaid.“Youdidfindyourstamp.So,it’sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife.”“Whatarethey?”Victorasked.“Friendsandpatience.”Heanswered.A.Theywrotetoeachothereverymonth.B.Butnobodycouldfindthestamp.C.Itwasthe1974specialeditionstamp.D.Hismotherhelpedhimtocollectstamps.E.Hehadalmosteverystampfrom1954to2004.61.E62.B63.A64.C阅读短文还原句子—18七、阅读短文还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）WilmaRudolfwasborninClarksville,Tennessee,in1940.Thereweretwenty-twochildreninherfamily.Wilmawasnotastrongchild.Whenshewasveryyoungherlegbegantohaveproblems.Wilma’sfamilylovedherandhelpedher.Hermotherandhersistersmassaged(按摩)herbadleg.Thedoctorputabrace(矫形支架)onherlegforsixyears.61AthighschoolWilmastartedtorun.Soonshewoneveryracesheran.Thenshepreparedforthenationalraces.62Thenextyear,1956,WilmawasintheOlympicGamesinAustralia.Wilmacamebackwithabronzemedal.In1960,WilmawenttotheOlympicGamesinItaly.TheweatherwasveryhotjustasitwasinTennessee.TheItalianscheeredher.Wilmawonthe100-meterrace,the200-meterrace,andthe400meterrelay.6364Thatyearshemarriedherhighschoolsweetheart,andnowtheyhavefourchildren.A.Luckily,thedoctortookoffthebracewhenshewastwelve.B.In1963,Wilmagotherdegreeineducation.C.WilmaRudolfwasagreatAmericansportswomanD.SoWilmaRudolfwasthefirstAmericanwomantowinthreeOlympicgoldmedals.E.Attheageoffifteen,shewonallnineoftheraces.61.A62.E63.D64.B阅读短文还原句子—19I’vebeensingingandperformingpoetrysinceIwassixyearsold.Iusedtosingformymother’sfriends.60Ihavewrittenthreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Igaveallthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.61MoneyfromthesecondbookwasspentonhomelesschildreninBosnia.Ivisitpatientsa