河南省周口市淮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

河南省周口市淮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）二、阅读理解。14．（10分）Nowmanystudentslikeshoppingonline.Theythinkitisfastandonlinethingsarecheap.Isshoppingonlinegoodorbad？Let'stakealookatfourstudents'ideasaboutshoppingonline.YesNoHelenIlovefashion（时尚）.AtweekendsIusuallyvisitonlineclothesshops.Idon'thavetoomuchmoney，butIcanenjoynewclothesonTaobao.WhenIseemyfavouritethings，Iwillbuythem.MaryI'mnotgoodatcomputers.Idon'tlikeshoppingonline.Idon'tthinkitisinteresting.WhenIwantsomethings，Iwillaskmymumtobuytheminmalls.Ihavemoretimetostudymylessons.TonyIthinkit'seasytobuythingsonline.Idon'tneedtogooutandIcangetmyfavouritethings.Someonebringsthemtomyhome.Itdoesn'ttakemetoomuchtime.BobShoppingonlineisn'tgood.Ionlyseesomepictures.Theyaredifferentfromrealthings.Ican'tknowaboutthemwell.IfIwantapairofshoes，Ican'ttrythemon，either.（1）WhendoesHelenusuallyvisitonlineclothesshops？A．OnMondays.B．OnFridays.C．Onweekdays.D．Atweekends.（2）WheredoesTonybuyhisfavouritethings？A．Atschool.B．Inamall.C．OntheInternet.D．Inasupermarket.（3）Whatisn'tMarygoodat？A．Swimming.B．Computers.C．Sports.D．Subjects.（4）WhohelpsMarybuythings？A．Herfather.B．Hermother.C．Herbrother.D．Heraunt.（5）Whodon'tthinkshoppingonlineisgood？A．MaryandBob.B．HelenandMary.C．TonyandBob.D．TonyandMary.15．（10分）DearGrandma，Howareyou？LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.Wegotupat6：00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6：30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.Myfatherisagooddriverandhedroveveryfast.ButIhavetosay，thetripwasabitlong.WhenwegotoutofourcarandgottoLongBay，itwasalready（已经）teno'clock!Firstweswaminthewaterforanhour.Thenweplayedcricket（板球）foranhour.Itwastimetohavelunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.Hedidn'tgetanyfish，butitwasveryrelaxing.Soonitwastimetogohome.MyparentsandIleftLongBay.WehadagreatdaylastSaturday.MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch.Kate（1）WhendidKateleavehome？A.At6：00a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m.D.At7：30a.m.（2）HowdidKategotoLongBay？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（3）HowlongdidittakeKatetogettoLongBay？A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.D.Threehours.（4）WhatdidKate'sfatherdointheafternoon？A.Hewentswimming.B.Hewentfishing.C.Heplayedcricket.D.Heenjoyedthesunshine.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Katedidn'tswiminthewater.B.Kate'sfatherdidn'thavelunch.C.Kate'smotherwasgoodatdriving.D.Katewillseehergrandmathisweekend.16．（10分）June5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.Thismakesuspaymoreattentiontoourenvironment.WhenWangBoxuan，aBeijinghighschoolstudent，usesuphisexercisebooks，hedoesnotthrowthemaway.Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithhundredsofexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.ThentheyaresoldtoaBeijingpaper﹣makingfactory.Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.Atthesametime，themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinInnerMongolia（内蒙古）.Thegovernmentthereusesthemoneytoplantmoretreesandgrass.Thisplaceisoneofthesources（源头）ofthesandstorms（沙尘暴）thatoftenattackBeijingduringspringtime.Wang'sschoolisoneoftheschoolsinthecapitalthattakepartinthe"greenpromise"environmentalprotectionactivity.Sofar，nearly210，000studentshavetakenpartintheactivity，collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.（1）WangBoxuanandhisschoolmateswasteexercisebooks.A．throwawayB．keepandsellC．cutupD．giveaway（2）Themoneymadefromthesalesisusedto.A．buynewexercisebooksB．helppoorstudentsC．planttreesandgrassD．bekept（3）Fromthethirdparagraph，wecanknowthat.A．manyyearsfromnow，studentswillhavenoexercisebookstouseB．manyyearsfromnow，therewillbenowastepaperC．manyyearsfromnow，thesandstormswillbelessseriousinBeijingD．manyyearsfromnow，Beijingwillbemuchdirtier（4）WorldEnvironmentDayison.A．June15thB．July15thC．June5thD．July5th（5）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT？A．Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.B．Sofar，allstudentshavetakenpartintheactivity，collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.C．Atthesametime，themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinBeijing.D．Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithfewexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.17．（10分）Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime？Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!（1）Anyone，from12﹣year﹣oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies，canbecomeavolunteer.（2）Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.（3）"（4）Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappytoo，"saidCarlosDomingo，anoldladyof62."Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.ButnowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers，"saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.（5）Interested？Pleasecallusorvisitourwebsite.A.Thereissomethingforeveryone.B.Wehavevolunteerjobsforallages.C.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.D.Asavolunteer，Idon'twanttogetanything.E.Ifeveryonehelpsoutalittle，we'llhaveabetterworldtolivein.三、完形填空18．（15分）Lastmonth，ItookababycatnamedXiaobaohome.Nooneelsewantedhim.Thereissomething（1）withXiaobaowhosenewnameisEgon.Hecannot（2）.Bythetimethecenter（中心）introduced（介绍）himtome，hewasabout4or5（3）old.WouldIbeabletolookafterhimwell？Iwasn't（4）becausehewassosmall.Anditmightbehardto（5）acatthatcan'tsee.ButassoonasImethim，I（6）hewasthecatforme.Heisvery（7）andfunny.HelovestorunaroundmewhenIplaythe（8）inmyroom.Heisagood（9）.（10）hecan'tsee，heisveryinterestedintheworldaroundhim.Hebecomesgoodatgettingaroundmyhome.Heknows（11）everytableorchairis.Andhehasnoproblem（12）hiswayaround.Heisnaughty（淘气的）sometimes，（13）mostofthetimeheisagoodlittlecat.Bestofall，he（14）rightnexttomeeverynight.Everymorning.I（15）upandgivehimabighug（拥抱）.Hedoesn'thavetobeabletoseemetoknowthatIlovehim.（1）A.funnyB.wrongC.specialD.interesting（2）A.seeB.hearC.listenD.eat（3）A.monthsB.yearsC.minutesD.hours（4）A.happyB.freeC.sureD.careful（5）A.findoutB.lookafterC.livewithD.feedon（6）A.rememberedB.learnedC.toldD.knew（7）A.weakB.cleverC.tiredD.small（8）A.ballB.gameC.jokeD.piano（9）A.friendB.helperC.listenerD.player（10）A.BecauseB.ThoughC.OrD.So（11）A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where（12）A.askingB.findingC.doingD.showing（13）A.andB.soC.butD.because（14）A.sleepsB.playsC.jumpsD.lives（15）A.takeB.wakeC.lookD.put四、语篇填空。读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。19．（10分）but；good；friend；think；watch；player；they；play；in；swimManypeopleintheUSAlovesports.Somepeoplelikeplayingsportsandsomepeoplelike（1）sports.Atschool，students（2）manydifferentsports，suchasfootball，basketballandvolleyball.（3）summer，manystudentsgo（4）andplaybasketball.Mikeenjoysplayingvolleyball（5）hedoesn'tlikeswimming.AndyandSimonloveplayingfootballbut（6）don'tlikeswimming.Theyaremembersoftheschoolfootballclub.MillieandSandylikeplayingtabletennis.Theyaregood（7）andwin（赢得）manytabletennismatches，buttheydon'tlikevolleyball.Mille'sbestfriend，Lily，isa（8）badmintonplayer.She（9）badmintonisaneasygame.Shewantstoteachallher（10）toplaybadmintoninherfreetime.20．（5分）DearMother，I'mfinehereinChina.Ihaveclasses（1）Chineseclassmates.NowIhavemanyChinesefriends.TheyteachmeChinese，（2）IteachthemEnglish.IcanspeakalittleChinesenow.Afterclasswesingandplaygamestogether.Myschoolisn'tverybig，（3）itisverynice.Wegotoschool（4）daysaweek.OnSaturdayandSunday，IgoswimmingwithmyChinesefriends.Ihave（5）goodtimehere.Pleasewritetomesoon.Love，Kate五、补全对话21．（10分）A：（1）？B：Yes，please.IneedaT﹣shirt.A：（2）？B：Oh，Ilikethisblueone.（3）？A：Sixtydollarsforone，andonehundreddollarsfortwo.B：CanIhavetwoT﹣shirtsindifferentcolours？A：Sure.（4）？B：Blueandwhite.A：OK.（5）.B：Thankyou.六、写作22．（20分）根据以下要点，写一篇题为"Mydreamhome"的短文，词数70左右。要点：（1）我梦想的家很大，它靠近大海，二楼有一个大阳台，能眺望大海和海滩。（2）我有自己的卧室和书房，我可以在书房读书或和朋友聊天。（3）一楼有个大厨房，我喜欢在那里做饭。（4）房前有个大花园，在那里赏花很开心。Mydreamhome______

参考答案与试题解析二、阅读理解。14．（10分）Nowmanystudentslikeshoppingonline.Theythinkitisfastandonlinethingsarecheap.Isshoppingonlinegoodorbad？Let'stakealookatfourstudents'ideasaboutshoppingonline.YesNoHelenIlovefashion（时尚）.AtweekendsIusuallyvisitonlineclothesshops.Idon'thavetoomuchmoney，butIcanenjoynewclothesonTaobao.WhenIseemyfavouritethings，Iwillbuythem.MaryI'mnotgoodatcomputers.Idon'tlikeshoppingonline.Idon'tthinkitisinteresting.WhenIwantsomethings，Iwillaskmymumtobuytheminmalls.Ihavemoretimetostudymylessons.TonyIthinkit'seasytobuythingsonline.Idon'tneedtogooutandIcangetmyfavouritethings.Someonebringsthemtomyhome.Itdoesn'ttakemetoomuchtime.BobShoppingonlineisn'tgood.Ionlyseesomepictures.Theyaredifferentfromrealthings.Ican'tknowaboutthemwell.IfIwantapairofshoes，Ican'ttrythemon，either.（1）WhendoesHelenusuallyvisitonlineclothesshops？DA．OnMondays.B．OnFridays.C．Onweekdays.D．Atweekends.（2）WheredoesTonybuyhisfavouritethings？CA．Atschool.B．Inamall.C．OntheInternet.D．Inasupermarket.（3）Whatisn'tMarygoodat？BA．Swimming.B．Computers.C．Sports.D．Subjects.（4）WhohelpsMarybuythings？BA．Herfather.B．Hermother.C．Herbrother.D．Heraunt.（5）Whodon'tthinkshoppingonlineisgood？AA．MaryandBob.B．HelenandMary.C．TonyandBob.D．TonyandMary.【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了学生们对网上购物的看法。其中，Helen喜欢网购，因为她可以在淘宝上买到喜欢的衣服，而且价格便宜；Mary不喜欢网购，她觉得没有意思，更喜欢去商场购物；Tony认为网购方便快捷，可以在家里买到喜欢的东西；Bob认为网购不好，因为他只能看到图片，无法真正了解商品的情况。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据"AtweekendsIusuallyvisitonlineclothesshops."（周末我通常去网上服装店。）可知，海伦通常在周末访问网上服装店。故选D。（2）根据"Ithinkit'seasytobuythingsonline.Idon'tneedtogooutandIcangetmyfavouritethings."（我认为在网上买东西很容易。我不需要出去，我可以买我最喜欢的东西。）可知，托尼在网上购买他最喜欢的东西。故选C。（3）根据"I'mnotgoodatcomputers."（我不擅长电脑。）可知，玛丽不擅长计算机。故选B。（4）根据"WhenIwantsomethings，Iwillaskmymumtobuytheminmalls."（当我想要一些东西的时候，我会让我妈妈去商场买。）可知，玛丽的妈妈帮玛丽买东西。故选B。（5）根据"Idon'tthinkitisinteresting."（我不认为它有趣。）及"Shoppingonlineisn'tgood."（网上购物不好。）可知，玛丽和鲍勃认为网上购物不好。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。15．（10分）DearGrandma，Howareyou？LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.Wegotupat6：00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6：30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.Myfatherisagooddriverandhedroveveryfast.ButIhavetosay，thetripwasabitlong.WhenwegotoutofourcarandgottoLongBay，itwasalready（已经）teno'clock!Firstweswaminthewaterforanhour.Thenweplayedcricket（板球）foranhour.Itwastimetohavelunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.Hedidn'tgetanyfish，butitwasveryrelaxing.Soonitwastimetogohome.MyparentsandIleftLongBay.WehadagreatdaylastSaturday.MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch.Kate（1）WhendidKateleavehome？CA.At6：00a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m.D.At7：30a.m.（2）HowdidKategotoLongBay？AA.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.（3）HowlongdidittakeKatetogettoLongBay？DA.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.D.Threehours.（4）WhatdidKate'sfatherdointheafternoon？BA.Hewentswimming.B.Hewentfishing.C.Heplayedcricket.D.Heenjoyedthesunshine.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？DA.Katedidn'tswiminthewater.B.Kate'sfatherdidn'thavelunch.C.Kate'smotherwasgoodatdriving.D.Katewillseehergrandmathisweekend.【分析】本文讲述了Kate一家人上周六的活动。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据文中Wegotupat6：00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6：30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.可知6.00起床，6.30吃饭，半小后出发，所以出发时间是7.00。故选：C。（2）A.细节理解题。根据Myfatherisagooddriverandhedroveveryfast.可知父亲开车。故选：A。（3）D.细节理解题。根据Wegotupat6：00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6：30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.WhenwegotoutofourcarandgottoLongBay，itwasalready（已经）teno'clock!可知7.00出发，10.00到，中间耗时3小时。故选：D。（4）B.细节理解题。根据IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.可知下午父亲去钓鱼。故选：B。（5）D.细节判断题。根据MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch.可知周末Kate会去看爷爷。故选：D。【点评】通读全文，把握大意，定位细节，选择最佳答案。16．（10分）June5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.Thismakesuspaymoreattentiontoourenvironment.WhenWangBoxuan，aBeijinghighschoolstudent，usesuphisexercisebooks，hedoesnotthrowthemaway.Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithhundredsofexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.ThentheyaresoldtoaBeijingpaper﹣makingfactory.Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.Atthesametime，themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinInnerMongolia（内蒙古）.Thegovernmentthereusesthemoneytoplantmoretreesandgrass.Thisplaceisoneofthesources（源头）ofthesandstorms（沙尘暴）thatoftenattackBeijingduringspringtime.Wang'sschoolisoneoftheschoolsinthecapitalthattakepartinthe"greenpromise"environmentalprotectionactivity.Sofar，nearly210，000studentshavetakenpartintheactivity，collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.（1）WangBoxuanandhisschoolmatesBwasteexercisebooks.A．throwawayB．keepandsellC．cutupD．giveaway（2）ThemoneymadefromthesalesisusedtoC.A．buynewexercisebooksB．helppoorstudentsC．planttreesandgrassD．bekept（3）Fromthethirdparagraph，wecanknowthatC.A．manyyearsfromnow，studentswillhavenoexercisebookstouseB．manyyearsfromnow，therewillbenowastepaperC．manyyearsfromnow，thesandstormswillbelessseriousinBeijingD．manyyearsfromnow，Beijingwillbemuchdirtier（4）WorldEnvironmentDayisonC.A．June15thB．July15thC．June5thD．July5th（5）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT？AA．Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.B．Sofar，allstudentshavetakenpartintheactivity，collectingmorethan87tonsofwastepaper.C．Atthesametime，themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinBeijing.D．Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithfewexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.【分析】本文介绍了在北京一所中学同学们关于废纸回收利用的一些事情，最后向人们提出了保护环境的倡议。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段WhenWangBoxuan，aBeijinghighschoolstudent，usesuphisexercisebooks，hedoesnotthrowthemaway.Eachoneiskeptathisschoolwithhundredsofexercisebooksthataregivenbyotherstudents.ThentheyaresoldtoaBeijingpaper﹣makingfactory.（当王伯玄，一个北京的高中生，用完了他的练习本，他没有扔掉。每一本都和其他学生给的数百本练习本一起放在学校里，然后卖给北京的一家造纸厂。）可知，王将废纸放在了回收袋，然后卖掉，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Atthesametime，themoneythatismadefromthesalesgoestoschoolsinInnerMongolia.Thegovernmentthereusesthemoneytoplantmoretreesandgrass.（与此同时，销售所得的钱被用于内蒙古的学校。那里的政府用这笔钱种植更多的树木和草地。）可知，卖废纸的钱用来种植更多的树木和草，故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Thegovernmentthereusesthemoneytoplantmoretreesandgrass.ThisplaceisoneofthesourcesofthesandstormsthatoftenattackBeijingduringspringtime.（政府用这些钱种植更多的树和草，这个地方是春季经常袭击北京的沙尘暴的源头之一。）由此推知，很多年以后，北京的沙尘暴就不会那么严重了。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第一段June5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.（6月5日是世界环境日。）可知，世界环境日是六月五号，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Thepaperisrecycledandusedagainbystudentsandteachersintheschool.（这纸被学校的学生和老师回收利用。）可知，在学校里，学生和老师会回收纸张并再次使用。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。17．（10分）Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime？Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!（1）BAnyone，from12﹣year﹣oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies，canbecomeavolunteer.（2）CSchoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.（3）A"（4）DSeeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappytoo，"saidCarlosDomingo，anoldladyof62."Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.ButnowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers，"saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.（5）EInterested？Pleasecallusorvisitourwebsite.A.Thereissomethingforeveryone.B.Wehavevolunteerjobsforallages.C.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.D.Asavolunteer，Idon'twanttogetanything.E.Ifeveryonehelpsoutalittle，we'llhaveabetterworldtolivein.【分析】短文主要写了加入志愿者团队的好处和机会，无论年龄大小都可以成为志愿者，可以帮助学校照顾孩子、医院照顾病人家属、照顾无家可归的动物。志愿者们感到快乐和满足，可以通过电话或网站联系。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据空后Anyone，from12﹣year﹣oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies，canbecomeavolunteer.（任何人，从12岁的孩子到70多岁的老人，都可以成为志愿者。）可知说的是志愿者的年龄。结合选项，应说我们有各种年龄的志愿者工作。故选B。（2）根据空后Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.（父母工作时，学校需要帮助照顾孩子。医院需要志愿者在父母看病时照看孩子。动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些无家可归的狗和猫）可知说的是很多地方需要志愿者。结合选项，应说你可以在很多方面帮助别人。故选C。（3）根据空前Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhiletheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.（父母工作时，学校需要帮助照顾孩子。医院需要志愿者在父母看病时照看孩子。动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些无家可归的狗和猫）可知说的是很多地方需要志愿者。你可以做适合自己的东西。结合选项，应说每个人都有适合自己的东西。故选A。（4）根据空后Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappytoo，（看到孩子们开心的脸，我也很开心。）可知说的是做志愿者的收获。结合选项，应说作为一名志愿者，我不想得到什么。故选D。（5）根据空后Pleasecallusorvisitourwebsite.（请致电我们或访问我们的网站。）可知说的是志愿者的作用。结合选项，应说如果每个人都出一点力，我们将有一个更好的世界去生活。故选E。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。三、完形填空18．（15分）Lastmonth，ItookababycatnamedXiaobaohome.Nooneelsewantedhim.Thereissomething（1）BwithXiaobaowhosenewnameisEgon.Hecannot（2）A.Bythetimethecenter（中心）introduced（介绍）himtome，hewasabout4or5（3）Aold.WouldIbeabletolookafterhimwell？Iwasn't（4）Cbecausehewassosmall.Anditmightbehardto（5）Bacatthatcan'tsee.ButassoonasImethim，I（6）Dhewasthecatforme.Heisvery（7）Bandfunny.HelovestorunaroundmewhenIplaythe（8）Dinmyroom.Heisagood（9）C.（10）Bhecan'tsee，heisveryinterestedintheworldaroundhim.Hebecomesgoodatgettingaroundmyhome.Heknows（11）Deverytableorchairis.Andhehasnoproblem（12）Bhiswayaround.Heisnaughty（淘气的）sometimes，（13）Cmostofthetimeheisagoodlittlecat.Bestofall，he（14）Arightnexttomeeverynight.Everymorning.I（15）Bupandgivehimabighug（拥抱）.Hedoesn'thavetobeabletoseemetoknowthatIlovehim.（1）A.funnyB.wrongC.specialD.interesting（2）A.seeB.hearC.listenD.eat（3）A.monthsB.yearsC.minutesD.hours（4）A.happyB.freeC.sureD.careful（5）A.findoutB.lookafterC.livewithD.feedon（6）A.rememberedB.learnedC.toldD.knew（7）A.weakB.cleverC.tiredD.small（8）A.ballB.gameC.jokeD.piano（9）A.friendB.helperC.listenerD.player（10）A.BecauseB.ThoughC.OrD.So（11）A.whichB.whatC.whenD.where（12）A.askingB.findingC.doingD.showing（13）A.andB.soC.butD.because（14）A.sleepsB.playsC.jumpsD.lives（15）A.takeB.wakeC.lookD.put【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者收养了一只叫小宝的猫，小宝是一只失明的猫，但他非常聪明和有趣。尽管他看不见，但他对周围的世界非常感兴趣，并且能够熟练地在家中行走。他有时调皮，但大部分时间都是一只乖巧的猫。作者每天早上醒来都会给他一个大大的拥抱，他知道即使看不见，也能感受到作者对他的爱。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：小宝身体有问题，他的新名字叫Egon。funny有趣的；wrong错误的，有问题的；special特别的；interesting有趣的。联系上下文，根据上文Nooneelsewantedhim（没有其他的人想要它）以及后面第二段最后一句提到它无法看见（can'tsee）可知"它身体出了问题"。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：他看不见。see看见；hear听见；listen听；eat吃。根据第二段最后一句话，找到关键信息acatthatcan'tsee（一个不能看见的猫）可知此处指"它看不见"。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：当中心把他介绍给我时，他已经4、5个月大了。months月；years年；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据文章首句中"ababycat"（一只小猫）可判断此处这只猫的年龄应该为"四五个月"。故选A。（4）考查形容词。句意：我不确定，因为他太小了。happy开心的；free免费的；sure确定的；careful仔细的。根据前面问句"我可以把它照顾得很好吗？"可知后面应接自己内心的回答；根据后句itmightbehard...（这可能很难.……）可推断作者是不确定的。故选C。（5）考查动词短语。句意：照顾这么一只看不见的猫或许很难。findout找出；lookafter照顾；livewith和......一起生活；feedon以......为食。句子中"hard"意为"艰难的"，再联系上下文作者的担忧可知，该句可理解为"照顾这么一只看不见的猫或许很难"。故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：但我一见到他，我就知道他是我的猫。remembered记住；learned学习；told告诉；knew知道。由故事的转变可知，这是作者的心里感受，因此knew"知道"符合题意。故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：他聪明并且有趣。weak虚弱的；clever聪明的；tired疲倦的；small小的。根据下文对这只猫细节的描写可知，他是一只聪明的猫，故此处应指"他聪明并且有趣"。故选B。（8）考查名词。句意：我在我的房间弹钢琴的时候，他喜欢在我周围跑动。ball球；game游戏；joke玩笑；piano钢琴。由下文语境可知，此处的活动室弹钢琴。playthepiano为固定搭配"弹钢琴"符合语境。故选D。（9）考查名词。句意：他是一个好的听众。friend朋友；helper助手；listener听众；player运动员。联系上下文，根据前面的选项为钢琴，可知是猫在听，故此处句意为"它是一个好的听众"。故选C。（10）考查连词。句意：虽然他看不见，但他对周围的世界感兴趣。Because因为；Though虽然；Or否则；So因此。根据前半句"他看不见"以及后半句"他对周围的世界感兴趣"可推断出此处为转折关系，此时句意为"虽然他看不见，但他对周围的世界感兴趣"。故选B。（11）考查副词。句意：他知道每一张桌子和每一把椅子在哪儿。which哪一个；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据句意Heknows...everytableorchairis（他知道每一张桌子和每一把椅子在哪儿）可知，这里表示地点。故D。（12）考查动词。句意：并且它认识附近的路也没有问题。asking问；finding找到；doing做；showing展示。结合选项可知，固定短语findone'sway找到路，符合语境。故选B。（13）考查连词。句意：它有时淘气，但大多数时候它是一只好的小猫。and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，因此选择连词but"但是"。故选C。（14）考查动词。句意：最好的是，它每天晚上都睡在我身边。sleeps睡觉；plays玩耍；jumps跳；lives生活。根据句意判断，sleep"睡觉"符合语境。A项"玩耍"，与句子中时间状语everynight不协调；C项"跳"描述的是猫的活动习惯；D项"生活"，应用"livewith…"与...生活在一起，故可排除。故选A。（15）考查动词。句意：每天早上醒来，我都会给它一个大大的拥抱。take带走；wake叫醒；look看；put放。根据句中的Everymorning（每天早上）这一时间状语，结合句意：每天早上醒来，我都会给它一个大大的拥抱。wakeup为固定搭配"醒来，符合题意。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。四、语篇填空。读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。19．（10分）but；good；friend；think；watch；player；they；play；in；swimManypeopleintheUSAlovesports.Somepeoplelikeplayingsportsandsomepeoplelike（1）watchingsports.Atschool，students（2）playmanydifferentsports，suchasfootball，basketballandvolleyball.（3）Insummer，manystudentsgo（4）swimmingandplaybasketball.Mikeenjoysplayingvolleyball（5）buthedoesn'tlikeswimming.AndyandSimonloveplayingfootballbut（6）theydon'tlikeswimming.Theyaremembersoftheschoolfootballclub.MillieandSandylikeplayingtabletennis.Theyaregood（7）playersandwin（赢得）manytabletennismatches，buttheydon'tlikevolleyball.Mille'sbestfriend，Lily，isa（8）goodbadmintonplayer.She（9）thinksbadmintonisaneasygame.Shewantstoteachallher（10）friendstoplaybadmintoninherfreetime.【分析】短文主要讲了美国很多人喜欢运动，具体作者介绍了他的几个朋友喜欢做的运动。【解答】（1）watching.考查动名词.由上文的Somepeoplelikeplayingsports可知，有些人喜欢看运动，使用动词watch"观看"，likedoingsth."喜欢做某事"，故答案为watching。（2）play.考查动词.由下文的manydifferentsports可知，在学校，学生做很多不同的运动，使用动词play，短文使用一般现在时，主语students为复数，因此谓语动词使用play，故答案为play。（3）In.考查介词.由下文的summer可知，"在夏天"使用介词in，故答案为In。（4）swimming.考查动名词.根据语境"很多学生去游泳"，使用动词短语goswimming"去游泳"，故答案为swimming。（5）but.考查连词.前后句子构成转折的关系，因此使用but"但是"连接，故答案为but。（6）they.考查代词.此处指代上文提到的AndyandSimon，使用代词they"他们"，作主语，故答案为they。（7）players.考查名词.由下文的win（赢得）manytabletennismatches可知，他们是好的运动员，使用player的复数形式players，故答案为players。（8）good.考查形容词.由下文的badmintonplayer可知，Mille的好朋友Lily是一个好的羽毛球运动员，使用形容词good修饰下文的player，故答案为good。（9）thinks.考查动词.根据语境"她认为羽毛球是一项容易的比赛"，使用动词think"认为"，主语she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为thinks。（10）friends.考查名词.由上文的teachallher可知，她想要教她所有的朋友打羽毛球，all后使用friend的复数形式，故答案为friends。【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺．20．（5分）DearMother，I'mfinehereinChina.Ihaveclasses（1）withChineseclassmates.NowIhavemanyChinesefr