辽宁省鞍山市第三十五高级中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省鞍山市第三十五高级中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ken,________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A.I'dliketotalkwithyou

B.I'mreallytiredofthisC.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp参考答案：C2.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwaswhere

B.whereitwasthat

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatwasitthat参考答案：B3.Pleasehaveallthefigures

_______toseehowmuchthey______.A.add;addup

B.addedto;addupto

C.addup;addupto

D.addedup;addupto参考答案：D4.Heleftthekey______hehadbeenanhourbefore.A.what

B.that

C.where D.which参考答案：C5.Thewitnesswasabouttoperformfirstaidontheinjuredgirl_________theambulancecame.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.that参考答案：C6.Itdidn’t________tomethatthenaughtyboysshouldhave________toprovewhatwediscussedthedaybefore.A.occur;setout

B.happen;setabout

C.strike;setoff

D.comeup;setup参考答案：A略7.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten参考答案：D8..Thebeautifulgirlstoodthereuntilthetrain___________.A.lostsight

B.caughtsight

C.wasoutofreach

D.gotoutofsight参考答案：D9.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A10.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will参考答案：B11.Theteamsdecidedtoplay

gameoutin

spiteofthefailinglight.A．the;a

B．the;the

C．the;不填

D．不填;不填参考答案：C12.Ifyou_____thechatroomtenminutesago,you_____whatweweretalkingabout!A.joined,wouldknow

B.hadjoined,wouldknow

C.joined,wouldhaveknown

D.hadjoined,wouldhaveknown参考答案：D13.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent

tosolvingtheproblem.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A14.TheInternethasbecomeincreasinglypopular,______ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprogrammes.

A.toallow B.allowing C.allowed

D.havingallowed参考答案：B15.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay，sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：A16.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout D.needtohavewrittenitout参考答案：C二、新的题型17.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26?35的相应位置上。Dadwasalwaysfullofadvice.Oneofthebiggestlessonshetaughtmeonesummerwasabouthaving26

strongworkethic(道德规范).WhenmybrotherandIweregrowingup,wemowed(修剪)lawnsduringthesummer27

(earn)pocketmoney.Everytimewewenttowork,mydadwastheretowatch.Iusedtowonder28

hecamewithus.Onedaywewerecuttingourneighbor’syard.Shealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswasknee-hightocallusover.Thatafternoon,Iwasfinishingtheworkandwas29

(tire).Iwasjustabouttoturnoffthemower30

IsawDadpointingtosomegrass.IthoughtabouthowlittleIwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledme31

(loud),“Youmissedapiece.”Ifrowned,32

(hope)hewouldgohome.Hekeptpointing.Sowornanddiscouraged,Iwentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.Isaidtomyself,“Thatonepieceisn’thurtinganyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?”Otherneighborstooknoticeofthegoodwork33

wedidandwesoongotmorebusiness.Westartedoutwithoneclient,butbytheendofthesummerwehadfive.Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:be34

(profession).Giveyourcustomersthekindofserviceyouwouldliketoreceive.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutake35

yourwork.参考答案：26.a

27.toearn

28.why

29.tired

30.when

31.loudly

32.hoping

33.that/which

34.professional

35.in三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Takecontrolofyourhealthbylearningthesefournumbers.They’llhelpwitheverythingfromlosingweighttoprotectingyourheart.YourdailycalorieneedsThisisnottechnicallyameasurement,butitcanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourhealth.Mostwomenneed2,000caloriesadayforgoodhealth,andmengenerallyneedabout2,550.Onewaytoworkoutyourdailycalorieneedsistomultiply(乘以)yourweightinpoundsby13to15,dependingonyouractivitylevel.Butroughly,that’s300to400caloriesforbreakfast,500to600forlunch,and600to700fordinner.Tryingtoloseweight?Eatabout500caloriesless.YourwaistsizeWaistsizeisoneofthebestwaystomeasurewhetheryourweightisaffectingyourhearthealth.Whenbodyfatispackedintoyourabdomen(腹部),yourriskofheartattackincreases.Forwomen,healthriskbeginstorisewhenyourwaistismorethan35inches.Formen,riskincreaseswithameasurementwhenyourwaistisover40inches.YourbloodpressureBloodpressurerisesandfallsnormallyduringtheday.Whenitremainshigh,youhavehighbloodpressureandthiscarriesahigherriskorheartdiseaseandstroke.Areadingof140/90mmHgormoreisconsideredhigh,andifit’sbetween120/80and139/89,youmaystillbeatriskandshouldbetakingstepstopreventthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressure.YourmorningpulserateYourpulserateisthenumberoftimesyourheartbeatsinoneminute.Anormalrestingpulserateis60to90beatsperminute.Peoplewhoarefittendtohavelowerrestingpulseratesbecausetheirheartmusclesareingoodshape.Butifyoudon’texerciseregularlyandyourheartrateislowerthanthenormalrange,tellyourdoctor—itcouldbeasignofheartdisease.71.Howcanyoucontroldailycaloriesifyoudecidetoloseweight?A.Eatingaround2,000—2,500caloriesB.Havingfewerthan500calories.C.Cuttingdownabout500caloriesfromamount.D.Takinginalittlefewercaloriesthanthetotalamount72.Whenyourwaistsizebecomeslargerthanthefiguresgiveninthetext,________.A.youaresurelyunh