辽宁省沈阳市武警中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市武警中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Is______here?---No,TomandJackhaveaskedforleave.A.anybody

B.everybody

C.somebody

D.nobody参考答案：B略2.

Onlyafterhermother___tohelpher_______morerelaxed.A.didcame,shefelt

B.came,shefelt

C.came,didshefeel

D.came,hadshefelt参考答案：C3.Movingtoanothercitycan_____bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.attach

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect参考答案：D4.Thosewhoknow____itwasthatwrote“ATaleofTwoCities”,raiseyourhands.A.why

B.whom

C.how

D.who参考答案：D略5.Itwasinthehotelwheremyfatherworks_______Imetthefilmstar.A.when B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C6.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle（障碍）_______hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.while

B.because

C.unless

D.if参考答案：A7.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly参考答案：B略8.BeforeLiamcrossedthestreet,hestoodwatchingforthetraffic________tochange.A.signal

B.sightC.rule

D.post参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意：Liam在穿过街道前，他站着等交通信号灯变绿。A.signal信号；B.sight视野；C.rule规则；D.post职位。根据语境，故选A.9.—Lookatthoseclouds.—Don’tworry.________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Inorderthat

C.Asif

D.Nowthat参考答案：A10.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering

B.lit;covered

C.lighted;covered

D.lit;covering参考答案：C11.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant________ofthepast20years.A.steps;affairs B.efforts;accidents C.pains;events D.efforts;incidents参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：最近，中央电视台煞费苦心地制作了一个回顾过去20年重大事件的节目。A.steps措施，affairs事务；B.efforts努力，accidents事故；C.pains疼痛，events事件；D.efforts努力，incidents严重。takegreatpainstodosth.“费力做某事”。结合选项，故选C。12.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinflood-hitprovincesofZhejiangandAnhui. A.ofhelping B.oftohelp

C.tohelping

D. tohelp参考答案：B13.Davidworkedveryhardand_______

setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually

B.eventuallyC.randomly

D.apparently参考答案：B考查副词。A.continually不断地；

B.eventually最后；C.randomly

随便地；

D.apparently显然地。戴维工作很努力，终于建立起自己的公司。故选Ｂ。14.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketotakepartinthepartynextweektogetherwithme.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you参考答案：B15.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.

A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.living参考答案：D略16.Youhaven’tansweredmyquestion_______Icanjoininthegametonight.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略17.—Youaresogracefulaladythatyourbeautyisreallybeyondexpression.—______. A.Thanksforthecompliment. B.Well,youneverknow. C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.It’snottrue.参考答案：A18.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

------______.

A.Ilikeitverymuch

B.It’sbetter

C.It’swell

D.Nothingcouldbebetter参考答案：D19.Outthere,inthemidstofthesnow,___inlongblackjacket.A.awomansat

B.satawoman

C.sittingawomanwas

D.awomanwassitting参考答案：B二、完型填空20.IhavegreatmemoriesofthetimeIspentwithmyfamily.ButIalsohaveafew

41

memories.Thebiggestbadmemoryisofexperiencinganearthquake.TheearthquakehappenedinmyhometowninCaliforniawhenIwasfifteen.I’llnever

42

whereIwaswhenthebignoisesandshakingbegan.Iwasinmyroomreadinga

43

inmytextbookforanEnglishtest.Ifeltmybedwas

44

.Thenoisesgotbiggerandbigger.Ileftmyroomandwentinsearchofmyfamilyto

45

whatwasgoingon.Iwassurethatsomeonewasworkingonourhouseandthattheshakingwouldcometoa(n)

46

soon.ButIwaswrong.Anearthquakehadjust

47

mytown.Tomakealong

48

short,theearthquakewelived

49

wasoneofthemostseriousonesthatCaliforniahaseverexperienced.Infact,nearlyathousandpeople

50

theirlivesthatdayandinthedaysthat

51

.Manyhomesandbuildingswere

52

init.Myfamilywas

53

enoughtogetoutofourhousebeforetheearthquake

54

destroyedit.We

55

ittosettleinaneighboringtown.Howluckywewere!I’llneverforgetthewaytheearthquake

56

mydad.HemovedourfamilyfromCaliforniawithinamonth

57

hewasdeterminedtomakeasaferlifeforus.Hedidn’tthinkhewasdoinghisjobofprotectingusby

58

tostayinaplacewhereanearthquakecouldstrikeagain

59

anytime.I’llneverforgetthatearthquakeandthewayitchangedour

60

.41.A.latest B.unpleasant

C.strange

D.wonderful42.A.recognize

B.repeat

C.forget

D.know43.A.movie

B.plan

C.program

D.passage44.A.changing

B.increasing

C.breaking

D.moving45.A.findout

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.lookfor46.A.corner

B.end

C.point

D.agreement47.A.stuck

B.beaten

C.struck

D.happened48.A.thing

B.sentence

C.word

D.story49.A.with

B.on

C.through

D.over50.A.improved

B.lost

C.saved

D.loss51.A.following

B.followed

C.follow

D.tofollow52.A.trapped

B.examined

C.built

D.destroyed53.A.unfortunate

B.sad

C.fortunate

D.clever54.A.completely B.hardly

C.exactly

D.gradually55.A.succeeded

B.managed

C.made

D.did56.A.shocked

B.changed

C.killed

D.touched57.A.if

B.because

C.so

D.unless58.A.paying

B.begging

C.disagreeing

D.choosing59.A.at

B.in

C.for

D.on参考答案：41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.C50.B51.B52.D53.C54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D59.A60.B45.A考查动词短语。A.find

out查出，弄清楚；B.

make

up组成，编造；C.

pickup挑选；D.

look

for寻找。我离开房间，去找我的家人，弄清楚发生什么了。故选A。46.B考查名词。A.corner角落；B.

end结束；C.

point要点；D.

agreement同意。我确信有人在我们的房上，摇动很快就结束了。cometoanend结束，故选B。47.C考查动词。

A.

stuck粘贴;张贴;插入；B.

beaten打败；C.

struck袭击，攻击，罢（工、课等），撞;D.

happened发生。但是我想错了，地震袭击了我的城镇。故选C。48.D考查名词。A.

thing事情；B.

sentence句子；C.

word单词；D.

story故事。长话短说。故选D。49.C考查介词。句意：我们经历的这次地震是加利福尼亚州有史以来最大的地震之一。livethrough经历过，经历…而未死。故选C。50.B考查动词。

A.

improved提高；B.

lost失去；C.

saved挽救，节约；D.

loss损失。差不多1000人失去了他们的生命。loseone’slife失去生命，故选B。51.B考查谓语动词。句意：接下来的那些天。that引导定语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，故选B。52.D考查动词。A.

trapped陷入；B.

examined检查；C.

built建造；D.

destroyed毁掉。很多家园和楼房被毁掉。故选D。53.C考查形容词。

A.

unfortunate不幸的；B.

sad伤心的；C.

fortunate幸运的；D.

clever聪明的。我家足够幸运，在房子完全被毁掉以前，我们走出了房子。故选C。54.A考查副词。A.

completely完全；B.

hardly几乎不；C.

exactly准确地；D.

gradually渐渐地。在房子完全被毁掉以前，故选A。55.C考查动词。A.

succeeded成功；B.

managed管理，控制；C.

made制造；D.

did做。我们成功地在邻镇住下。makeit成功做成某事。故选C。56.A考查动词。A.

shocked震惊；B.

changed改变；

C.

killed杀死；D.

touched触摸，碰，打动。我永远不会忘记地震给我的父亲带来的震惊。故选A。57.B考查状语从句。

A.

if如果；B.

because因为；C.

so所以；D.

unless除非。他一个月之内把我们的家庭从加利福尼亚搬到了家中，因为他决心为我们建造一个更安全的生活。故选B。58.D考查动词。A.

paying玩；B.

begging乞求；C.

disagreeing不同意；D.

choosing选择。他不认为他在通过选择地震随时可能再次发生的地方来保护我们。故选D。59.A考查介词。地震随时可能再次发生。固定形式：atanytime在任何时候。故选A。60.B考查名词。A.

activities活动；B.

lives生命；C.

neighbors邻居；D.

hobbies业余爱好。我永远不会忘记地震和它改变我们生命的方式。故选B。【学法指导】在做完形填空时要特别注意固定短语、词组、习惯用语和固定搭配的运用。这样会事半功倍，收到实效。46.B考查名词。A.corner角落；B.

end结束；C.

point要点；D.

agreement同意。我确信有人在我们的房上，摇动很快就结束了。cometoanend结束，故选B。49.C考查介词。句意：我们经历的这次地震是加利福尼亚州有史以来最大的地震之一。livethrough经历过，经历…而未死。故选C。50.B考查动词。

A.

improved提高；B.

lost失去；C.

saved挽救，节约；D.

loss损失。差不多1000人失去了他们的生命。loseone’slife失去生命，故选B。55.C考查动词。A.

succeeded成功；B.

managed管理，控制；C.

made制造；D.

did做。我们成功地在邻镇住下。makeit成功做成某事。故选C。21.Iusedtodotheluxury(奢侈品)business,butIfailedintheglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危机).Ilosteverything,includingmy21______andmyrichlife.Ikeptlookingforworkforalongtime,but22______luck.Myconfidencewasgone.Afriendofmineownedseveralcarwashes(洗车店),andhe23______meajob.Irefused.Tome,workinginacarwashmeant24______.WhenIdidn’thavemoneyforaniece’sbirthday25______,IknewIhadtodosomething.SoIcalledmyfriendbackand26______thejob.Onthethirddayofthework,abeautifulwoman,whowasmyassistantfiveyearsago,pulledin---27______abrandnewLexus.Wearingaredjacketwithacarwashlogoonit,Iwasabouttodiefromshame.Therewasnowheretorun,noplaceto28______.However,somethingthathappened29______reallychangedmylife.Whilehercarwasgetting30______,shesaidshewashappytoseeme,thatI’dbeenagreat31______,andthatshewasgladIwasworking.Toomanyofherfriendswere32______,andatleastIwasn’ttrappedbehindadesk.Irealizedhow33______Itrulywas,andIdecidedIwouldtrymybesttoincreasemyfriendsbusiness.34______,overthenextfewmonths,I35______alargenumberofdeluxewashes(豪华洗车服务).Isawhundredsofpeopleeveryday,andnoneofthemthoughtIwasafailure.Theyall36______me.Then,aboutsixmonthslater,oneofmyoldclients(客户)calledaskingmetohelpsetupanew37______company.Afewmonthsafterthat,ImovedthecompanytoAsiaandmetnewculturesand38______markets.Therefore,notfrombehinda39______butfromaredjacket,Igainedmy40______andcametomysuccess.21 A.partner B.job C.car D.cousin22 A.never B.not C.against D.without23 A.offered B.afforded C.settled D.express24 A.command B.failure C.request D.disadvantage25 A.journey B.journal C.present D.wedding26 A.attended B.rejected C.accepted D.clarified27 A.driving B.riding C.taking D.organizing28 A.upset B.cycle C.bend D.hide29 A.westward B.afterward C.backward D.forward30 A.repaired B.exposed C.washed D.divided31 A.assistant B.boss C.person D.doctor32 A.unemployed B.changed C.traveled D.frightened33 A.entire B.frequent C.lucky D.grateful34 A.Inaddition B.However C.Asaresult D.Lately35 A.sold B.understood C.setdown D.comeup36 A.respected B.laughedat C.concerned D.gavein37 A.attitude B.block C.petrol D.luxury38 A.fluent B.determining C.reliable D.growing39 A.car B.desk C.job D.wash40 A.insurance B.expression C.vocabulary D.confidence参考答案：21-25：BDABC26-30：CADBC31-35：BACCA36-40：ADDBD三、阅读理解22.Aratlookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage.Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasfrightenedtodiscoverthatitwasarattrap.

Goingbacktothefarmyard,theratgaveawarning:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”Thechickenraisedherheadandsaid,“Excuseme,Mr.Rat,Icantellthisisabigconcerntoyou,butitisofnobusinesstome.Icannotbebotheredwithit.”Theratturnedtothepigandtoldhim:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Rat,”sympathized(同情)thepig,“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Iwillmakesurethatyouareinmyprayers.”Theratturnedtothecow.Shesaid,“Wow,Mr.Rat.Arattrap.Iamingreatdanger.Huh?”Sotheratreturnedtothehouse,headdownanddejected,tofacethefarmer’srattrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse,likethesoundofarattrapcatchingitsprey(猎物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknowsyoutreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup,sothefarmertookhishatchet(短柄斧)tothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient(原料).Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthemthefarmerkilledthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell.Shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral(葬礼)thatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyou,rememberthatwhenthereisarattrapinthehouse,thewholefarmyardisatrisk.61.Theunderlinedword“dejected”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.disappointed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.wonderful62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Thechickenshowedgreatconcernfortherat.B.Thepighelpedtheratgetoutofthetrap.C.Thecowdidn’tcareaboutwhattheratsaid.D.Thesnakewaskilledafterbeingcaughtinthetrap.63.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat___________.A.thefarmer’swifegotgoodtreatmentinthehospitalB.thefarmerregrettedsettinguptherattrapC.theratwasverywiseinavoidingthetrapD.noneoftheanimalsexcepttheratfeltfrightenedattherattrap64.Whatmessagedoesthestoryintendtoshow?A.Weshouldmindourownbusiness.B.Everythingisconnectedwithsomethingelse.C.Helpingothersisalwaysavirtue(美德).D.Weshouldtreatanimalsinafriendlyway.参考答案：61-64ACDB23.We’vereachedastrange—somewouldsayunusual—point.WhilefightingworldhungercontinuestobethematterofvitalimportanceaccordingtoarecentreportfromtheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）,morepeoplenowdiefrombeingoverweight,orsay,frombeingextremelyfat,thanfrombeingunderweight.It’sthegoodlifethat’smorelikelytokillusthesedays.Worse,nearly18millionchildrenundertheageoffivearoundtheworldareestimatedtobeoverweight.What’sgoingon?Wereallydon’thavemanyexcusesforourweightproblems.Thedangersoftheproblemhavebeendrilledintousbypublic-healthcampaignssince2001andthemessageisgettingthrough—uptoapoint.Inthe1970s,Finland,forexample,hadthehighestrateofheartdiseaseintheworldandbeingoverweightwasitsmaincause.Notanymore.Apublic-healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.MaybethatexplainswhythepercentageofpeopleinFinlandtakingdietpillsdoubledbetween2001and2005,anddoctorsevenoffersurgeryofremovingfatinsideandchangetheshapeofthebody.Thathasbecomeasortoffashion.Nowonderitranksastheworld’smostbody-consciouscountry.Weknowwhat