福建省宁德市下党中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

福建省宁德市下党中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyouseen____MP3onthedesk?Ileftithereamomentago.

—Whatcolor1is____MP3?Wefoundonereally.

A.the;an

B.an;an

C.an;the

D.the;the参考答案：C2.Newscamethatnineminersstill___________inthemine.A.werelaidtrapped

B.werelaidtrapping

C.laytrapped

D.laybeingtrapped.参考答案：C3.I________anoldfriendinthestreettheotherdaywhosechangessurprisedmealot.A.cameout

B.camedown

C.cameround

D.cameacross参考答案：D4.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.A.providing

B.providedC.havingprovided

D.provide参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，在句中作定语，相当于whichisprovided。句意：完成并签名后，请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。5.Weallagreedthatthecottagewould_____aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily..A.make

B.turn

C.take

D.have参考答案：A6.OnlyafterthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentre

didpeopleknowwhathadhappened.A.hadhit

B.didfall

C.washit

D.wasfallen参考答案：C7.Lastnight’ssnowstorm,asthenewsreports______,caused12deaths.

A.gotit

B.madeit

C.tookit

D.putit参考答案：D8.Sorry,I’mbusynow.IfI___time,IwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyouA.havehad

B.hadhad

C.had

D.have.参考答案：C9.-------Hedidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------Yes.Buthe_______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome参考答案：C23.ThenumberofthecarsownedbyShenyangersisreportedtohavebeenover670,000alreadyand______about275carsaday.A．hasincreased

B．isincreasing

C．hasincreasedby

D．isincreasingby参考答案：D略11.Ourteacherstressedthatweshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.figureout

B.giveout C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C12.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith________.A.both

B.other

C.others

D.another参考答案：C13.I’msorrytosayIfailedtomeetthedeadline.Withbetterequipment,I__________thetaskonschedule.A.mighthaveaccomplished

B.wouldaccomplishC.musthaveaccomplished

D.couldaccomplish参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：很遗憾我没有按时完成工作。如果有更好的设备的话，我或许可以如期完成任务的。这是一个含蓄条件句，表示与过去的事实相反的假设，主句用should/could/would/might+havedone,故选A。14.----Howmuchfarthershallwehavetogo?----Anotherfivemilesuntilwereachthemountains.A.atadistance

B.inadistanceC.atdistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：D15.Planningaheadsofar______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.makes B.made C.ismaking D.hasmade参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：这么早做计划没有什么意义——到明年很多事情就会变了。本题考查时态。一般现在时指经常发生的事或存在的状态，由译文可知本句表达目前的状况，符合一般现在时的概念，故答案为A。16._____,aboyofseventeenshouldhavehadthreenovelspublished.

A.Unbelievableasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundunbelievable

C.Asunbelievableitmightsound

D.Unbelievableasitmightsound参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.任务型读写(共10小题;每题1分,共10分)Greetingotherpeopleisthefirstandmostimportantsocialeventinourlives.Parentsgreettheirchildrenassoonastheyareborn,andit’snotlongbeforebabiesknowwhoiswhoamongthepeopleintheireverydaylives.Afteronlyafewmonths,babiesworkoutsystemsofgreetingformeetingpeopletheyknowandthosewhoareunfamiliar.Haveyoueverseenafour-montholdbabystaringatyou?Haveyousmiledandsaid“hello”tothebaby?Thenhavewatchedthebaby’slittlefrownasitrealisesthatitdoesnotknowyou?Eitherthebabywillbegintomakestrangenoisesandclingtoitscaregiver,oritwilljerkitsheadinsuchawaythatitswholebodymoves,andsmileatyou.Thebabyhaslearnedtogreetpeopleandtorespondtogreetingsatanveryearlyage.Whatithaslearnedisthemostimportantaspectofagreeting:thefacialandbodygesturesthataccompanythesmile.Thesearesignalsthatindicatefriendliness.Secondly,thereistheintonation(语调)inthevoice.Greetingsaresaidwarmly,withanexpressionanywherebetweenbrightquicknessandeasy-goingfriendliness.Thethirdaspectconcernsthewordschosen.Together,thewords,theintonation,andfacialexpressionsignalagreeting.Theseindicatorsarethesameallovertheworld.Theremaybealittledifferenceinthewordsused,but“Goodday”,“Bonggiorno”,“Nihao”,“Bonjour”,and“GutenMorgen”allcontainthemeaningof“good”.ThecommongreetingfromotherlanguagesistranslatedintoEnglishas“Goodday”or“Hello”.“Konnichi-wa”means“goodday.”Therearethousandsoflanguagesandculturesaroundtheworld,butthoughthewordsaredifferent,theymeanthesame.Andtheyareaccompaniedwithfriendlygestures,withsmilesandwithpleasantvocalintonations.Youlearnedalloftheseskillsandnaturallyinthefirstmonthsandyearsofyourlife.Sopleasegreetotherpeoplewithasmile,warmvoiceandkindwords.Pleasegreetotherpeoplewheneveryoucanandwhereveryouare.TitleGreetingsThemeWegreettoshow46..

IntroductionGreeting47.isourfirstandmostimportantsocialevent.

Three48.ofagreeting

1.The49.onyourface,whichsaysthatyouarehappyandfriendly.

2.Theintonationinthevoice,whichis50.

andpleasant.3.The51.ofwords,whichusuallycontainsthemeaningof“good”.

52.inlanguagesotherthanEnglish

“Bonggiorno”,“Nihao”,“Bonjour”,“GutenMorgen”and“Konnichi-wa”are53.differentlanguages,butofthesame54.

.

SuggestionsPleasegreetotherswarmlyandpleasantly.Pleasegreetotherswhenever55.andwhereveryouare.

参考答案：46.friendliness47.others48.aspects49.smile50.warm51.choice52.Greetings53.from54.meaning

55.possible三、阅读理解18.

Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodoeslaughterorcrying.Therearealsoanumberofclearsimilaritiesinthewaydifferentanimalsshowthesamefeeling.Dogs,tigersandhumans,forexample,oftenshowtheirteethwhentheyareangry.Thisisprobablybecausesuchbehaviorpatternsareinherited(遗传)ratherthanlearned.Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike“hewentpaleandbegintotremble(颤抖)”suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.However,“heopenedhiseyeswide”isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinesesurprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike“theystretchedout（伸出）theirtongues”!StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsulting（侮辱）orexpressesdisgust.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferinabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,anger,loveandhappinessonpeople’sfaces.Disgust,contempt(蔑视)andsufferingseemtobethemostdifficultemotionsforpeopleeverywhereeithertorecognizeortoexpress.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.Andpsychologists(心理学家)suchasE.G.Beierhavealsoshownthatsomepeopleoftengivethecompletelyoppositeimpressionofhowtheyfeel.Forexample,theytrytoshowlovebutinfactcommunicatedislike.Orwhentheywanttoshowinterest,theygivetheimpressionthattheydon’tcare.Thiscanhappenevenamongclosefriendsandmembersofthesamefamily.Inotherwords,whatwethinkwearecommunicatingthroughlanguage,voice,faceandbodymovementsmaybetheexactoppositeofwhatforpeopleunderstand.43．Accordingtothepassage,evenindifferentculturesthemosteasilyrecognizedemotionis

.A．anger

B．dislike

C