河北省邢台市祁村中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

河北省邢台市祁村中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.It__________Tomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.maybe

B.mighthavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.couldbe参考答案：C2.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,most___________werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhom

B.study;ofthem C.studying;ofthem

D.studying;ofwhom参考答案：D3.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround．A．where

B．who

C．which

D．what参考答案：A4.IwishI__________atmysister’swedding,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorklastweekend.A.willbe

B.wouldbeC.were

D.hadbeen参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我真希望我参加了我姐姐的婚礼，但我上周末去纽约出差了。用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could+现在完成时，故选D。【点睛】动词wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气1．用wish表示现在的祝愿和报歉。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be用were(was)，实义动词用过去式。例：Iwishtheywereathomethistime.2．用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could+现在完成时。例：IwishIhadn'thurthimsomuch.3．用wish表示对将来事情的愿望。其句子结构为宾语从句的谓语为would/could/might+动词原形。例：IwishImightbeabletocometomorrow。19.WehaveahighregardforMr.Blackbecausehealwaystriesto________hisprinciples.A.liveupto

B.lookforwardto

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A略6.Whentheteachercamein,hecoveredhismobilephonewithatextbookandpretended_______hishomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone参考答案：C考查词组搭配及时态。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，此处应指“假装正在做作业”，所以应使用不定式的进行时。故选C。7.ItwasthehappyhomeenvironmentthatCharleswasexposedto___changedhimintoahappyman.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.how参考答案：B8.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto________，sosheleft.A．showoff

B．goup

C．fitin

D．comeover参考答案：C9.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.---Sorry.Withsomuchwork____mymind,lalmostbreakdown..A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B10.Thenationalentranceexaminationsarearoundthecorner,sosomefansinmyclassarepersuadedto___________footballtoconcentrateontheirstudies.A.quittoplay B.stoptoplay

C.quitplaying

D.tobequittedplaying参考答案：C11.Bequiet,children.Theweatherreport________andyourmotherwantstolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B12.Hangzhouisdistinguished______itsbeautifulscenery.A.as

B.in

C.for

D.by参考答案：C13.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,theyareingreat_______inthecity.A．quantity

B．progressC．demand

D．production参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.quantity数量；B.progress进步；C.demand要求；D.production生产。这里beingreatdemand意为：需求量很大，畅销。句意：《哈利波特》很受欢迎；在这个城市有很大的需求量。故选C。14.Ithitme________mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadeDadtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C15.We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which

参考答案：A16.

________toearnmoneyherselfbecauseherfamilywaspoor,shedreamedofworkinginaproperflowershop.

A.Havingdetermined

B.DeterminedC.Beingdetermined

D.Tobedetermined参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Itisimportanttointroduceyourselfinacreative,memorablewaytodistinguishyourselffromthecrowd.

56

.Sincebeingwitty(言辞诙谐的)doesn’talwayscomeeasily,tryoneofthesecreativeintroductionsandseparateyourselffromtherest.Writeyourfirstorlastnameonapieceofpaper.

57

.SoifyournameisTom,youmightsayyouaretireless,optimisticandmild.

58

.Thensaythatyouwilldosointhewordsofyour“bestandworstcritic”—yourmother.Bybreakingtheiceinthisway,youcangoonineitherahumorousorseriousfashion.Introduceyourselfsilently,bydrawingapictureofyourselfonalargesheetofpaper.

59

.Infact,insomesituations,itmaybebetterifyoudon’t.Putatitleatthetopofyourdrawing,ifyoulike,suchas“Hello!Thisisme.”Turnthetraditionalintroductionupsidedownbydescribingyourselfinexactlyoppositetermsofwhoyouare.Havefunwiththis“backdoorapproach”,andkeeppeopleguessingjusthowmuchyouareexaggerating(夸张).

60

.Don’tbothercallingmetomorrow,becauseIwillbehidinginacloset.SendtextmessagestomygirlfriendwhileIdrinkaBudLightonthejob.A.Thisintroductionrequiresyoutobegiftedinart.B.Freelyadmitthatyoudon’tliketalkingaboutyourself.C.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouhaveartisticabilitiesornot.D.Forexample:Iamprobabythelaziestpersonyouwillevermeet.E.Useeachletterasthefirstletterinanadjectivethatdescribesyou.F.Bringinthesurprisefactor—sometimesknownastheshockfactor.G.Afterall,anybodycanstandupandannouncetheirname,businesstitleandjobresponsibilities.参考答案：56.G57.E58.B59.C60.D59.C根据前一句drawingapictureofyourselfonalargesheetofpaper.可知，画自画像，和C项中的artist对应起来，故答案为C。60.D根据前一句keeppeopleguessingjusthowmuchyouareexaggerating(夸张).可知用夸张的表达，然后后文紧接着就举例，D项中的例子正好对应上夸张这一说法。故选D。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。考点：考查信息匹配三、阅读理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（时髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology

B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorch