内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市武川县哈乐乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市武川县哈乐乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theygottheircar____atthegarage.

A.towash

B.washing

C.washed

D.beingwashed参考答案：C24._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto;which

B.Beingdevotedto;that

C.Devotedto;which

D.Devotingto;that参考答案：C略3.—Doyouusuallygoskiing?

—_______itissnowing..A.Except

B.Unless

C.Exceptwhen

D.Exceptthat参考答案：C解析：Exceptwhen“除……的时候”,在意味上作时间状语。Exceptthat“除了……之外”,在意义上作宾语。例如：Iknownothingabouthim,exceptthathecomesfromthesouth.4.I______totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplan.A.wouldhopeB.washopingC.hadhopedD.hadbeenhoped参考答案：C略5.Mr.Blake______myletter,otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbynow.A.willnothavereceived

B.needn’thavereceivedC.shouldn’thavereceived

D.couldn’thavereceived参考答案：D6.—Couldwecompletethetaskaccordingtotheschedule?

—Idoubtthat．Theproblemremains_____wecangetfinancialaidfromthegovernment．

A．that

B．when

C．why

D．where参考答案：B略7.----ItwasreallytiringformetostandinthequeuefortwohourstogettheG-trainticket.----You

.Youcouldhavegotoneonline.A.needn'thave

B.needn't

C.didn'tneedto

D.didn'tneedtohave参考答案：A略8.—Remembernottopretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.

—_____.Mylastlessonisstillfresh.A.No,Iwill

B.No,Iwon’t

C.Yes,Iwon’t

D.Yes,Iwill参考答案：D9.I

tomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.

A.went B.hadgone C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone参考答案：D10.—WhatdoyouthinkofObama’svictoryspeech?—Wonderful!It

awaveofcheersfromtimetotime．A．setout

B．setaside

C．setdown

D．setoff参考答案：D

11.Ireallydon’tknow_________IputmywalletafterIpaidthebill．

A.wherewasit

B.itwaswherethat

C.wherewasitthat

D.whereitwasthat参考答案：D12.Isthishotel_____yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.whichB.whereC.inthatD.inwhich参考答案：B13.Startoutrightaway,

you’llmissthefirsttrain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.while参考答案：C14.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—

.

A.It'suptoyou

B.You'vegotitC.Youspeakit

D.Goahead参考答案：A略15.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin_______istodayapartofVietnam.

A.which

b.that

C.what

D.whereks#5@u参考答案：C略16.–DidJackcomebackearlylastyear?

--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.that参考答案：B17.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance. A.were B.was C.is D.are参考答案：B18.Mostplantsrelyonlightfromthesun,______oneplant,moss,isabletomakedowithalmostnolight.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.for参考答案：A27.Americanseat___vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910．

A．morethantwice

B．astwiceasmany

C．twiceasmany

D．morethantwicemany参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

OnedayinIsraelgovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn．

Whileworking,theyfounda（

n）

1

holeinacorner,sotheyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholeto

2

．Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad

3

．Butjustastheywerejustabouttostarttocleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe_4

ofthehole．Aftersomeendeavor,themicefinallygotout．But_5

,theydidnotrunawayimmediately．Instead,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole．Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe_6

oftheother．Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheystepped_7_totakealook．Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas8

andcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmouseto

9

onhistailsohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape．Afterwitnessingwhathappened,everyonewas

10

andlostinthought．Duringmealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdownandstartedtochataboutwhathadhappenedtothetwomice．OneseriousRomeofficialsaid,"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand

11

．”Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid,"Thatwaswhy!”AsmartIsraelisaid,"Ithinktheirrelationshipwashusbandandwife．"Theothersfeltitmadesense,sothey

12

．AKorean,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto13,said,"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwasthatofmotherandson．"Onceagaintheothersfeltthiswasmorereasonable,

Atthatmoment,oneSamaritanwhosatbehindthemrestinghischininhispalms,

14

lookedat

otherpeople,andasked,"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,theatmospherefroze．Thegroup

15

attheSamaritanandremainedsilent．Infact,thetrueloveisnotestablishedonbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship．Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship．

1．A．cat

B．mouse

C．dog

D．ant2．A．comein

B．comedown

C．comeout

D．comeover3．

A．died

B．saved

C．stayed

D．escaped4．

A．exit

B．wall

C．floor

D．door5．

A．strangely

B．happily

C．luckily

D．sadly6．

A．tail

B．head

C．foot

D．hand7．A．longer

B．higher

C．closer

D．farther8．A．clear

B．blind

C．deaf

D．mute9．A．eat

B．bite

C．suck

D．drink10．A．joyless

B．hopeless

C．careless

D．speechless11．

A．doctor

B．servant

C．empress

D．minister12．A．stopped

B．argued

C．agreed

D．talked13．A．couples

B．parents

C．teachers

D．elders14．A．puzzledly

B．repeatedly

C．pleasedly

D．expectedly15．A．lookedin

B．lookedup

C．lookedback

D．lookeddown参考答案：1-5BCDAA

6-10ACBBD

11-15DCBAC21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasthreeintheafternoonandIwasputtingmybabytosleepwhenthephonerang.ItwasalittlegirlaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.“

21

,”Isaid,“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”

22

thephonedidn’tstopringing.Eachtimeitwasthevoiceofalittlegirl.Shewas

23

onecallafteranother,eachtimeaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.Mybabywouldn’tstopcrying.Istartedtolosemy

24

.Ileftthephone

25

thehookforaboutanhour,certainthatthiswould

26

her.ButassoonasIputthephonebackonthehook,she

27

!Istartedtocry.AfteraboutthetenthcallItoldherthatifshecalledonemoretimeIwouldcallthe

28

.At6:30pm,thephonerangforaboutthe25thtime.Ipickeditup,butremained

29

.Icouldhearthesamevoiceofagirl.Whatkindof

30

wouldallowhertodothisalltheafternoon!I

31

tospeaktohermother.Tomy

32

,shecalledhermothertothephone.Itoldthemotherwhatherlittlegirlhadbeendoingtomeallthe

33

.Themotherassuredmethatthiswasthe

34

phonecallherdaughterhadmadethatday.“Mydaughter’steachergaveallthegirlsintheclassthephonenumberoftheirnewteaching

35

.Theentireclassof30girlswastoldtocallthenewassistanttofindwhattimetheirclasswouldbe.Theteachermusthavegiventhemthewrongnumber

36

!”Untilabout9:00pm,thephone

37

rangfromtimetotime.Eachtime,itwasalittlegirlwantingtoknowwhattimetheclasswas!Somegirls,evenafterhearingtheyhadthewrong

38

,wouldanywayaskifIknewthetime!Iwouldjust

39

.Ithadturnedintoajokenow!I

would

40

havethoughtthatanentireclassofgirls,allwiththesamevoice,wascallingme!21.A.Stop

B.Sorry

C.Fine

D.OK22.A.Then

B.So

C.But

D.And23.A.making

B.returning

C.receiving

D.sending24.A.hope

B.interest

C.sense

D.temper25.A.at

B.on

C.off

D.above26.A.discourage

B.frighten

C.puzzle

D.connect27.A.arrived

B.called

C.appeared

D.returned28.A.school

B.director

C.neighbors

D.police29.A.angry

B.calm

C.silent

D.serious30.A.operators

B.parents

C.teachers

D.mothers31.A.refused

B.started

C.preferred

D.demanded32.A.surprise

B.disappointment

C.joy

D.satisfaction33.A.day

B.night

C.afternoon

D.morning34.A.first

B.last

C.second

D.easiest35.A.plan

B.assistant

C.course

D.advisor36.A.onpurpose

B.inadvance

C.bymistake

D.forthemoment37.A.still

B.sure

C.always

D.just38.A.place

B.information

C.address

D.number39.A.cry

B.laugh

C.complain

D.wait40.A.almost

B.yet

C.already

D.never参考答案：21-25BCADC

26-30ABDCB

31-35DACAB

36-40CADBD三、阅读理解22.Newtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It’snowa“globalvillage”wherecountriesareonlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink.And,ofcourse,ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh-techcommunicationsequipmentisgreatlyincreasedbyforeignlanguageskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisakindofmodernbusinesspeoplewhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoingbusinessabroad.Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomesticbusinessefforts.Overseasassignments(指派)arebecomingincreasinglyimportanttoadvancementwithinexecutive(行政)ranks.Theexecutivestationedinanothercountrynolongerneedfearbeing“outofsightandoutofmind.”Heorshecanbesurethattheoverseaseffortiscentraltothecompany’splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoftenfolloworaccompanyanassignmentabroad.Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficultassignmentoverseas,superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytomanagebackintheUnitedStateswherecross-culturalconsiderationsandforeignlanguageissuesarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Thankstoavarietyoflyinexpensivecommunicationsdevices(装置)withbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessesintheUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstilltheinternationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanever-growingneedforpeoplewhocanspeakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn’tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobinbusiness,buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualificationsappeartobeequal.Theemployeepostedabroadwhospeaksthecountry’slanguagehasanopportunitytofast-forwardcertainnegotiations,andcanhavetheculturalinsight(洞察力)toknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthehomeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeigncustomersoverthetelephoneorbyfaxmachineisanobviousasset(有价值的人或物)tothefirm.【小题1】Withtheincreaseduseofhigh-techcommunicationsequipment,businesspeople________.A.areeagertoworkoverseasB.havetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnologyC.aregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperationsD.areattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness【小题2】Inthispassage,“outofsightandoutofmind”(Line3,Para.3)probablymeans________.A.leavingallcareandworrybehindB.beingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofinsightC.beingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessathomeD.missingopportunitiesforpromotionwhenabroad【小题3】Accordingtothepassage,whatisanimportantconsiderationofinternationalcorporationsinemployingpeopletoday?A.Abilitytospeakthecustomer’slanguage.

B.Connectionswithbusinessesoverseas.

C.Technicalknow-how.

D.Businessexperience.【小题4】Theadvantageofemployeeshavingforeignlanguageskillsisthattheycan________.A.fast-forwardtheirproposalstoheadquarters

B.bettercontrolthewholenegotiationprocess

C.easilymakefriendswithbusinesspeopleabroad

D.easilyfindnewapproachestomeetmarketneeds参考答案：DDAB23.Themedicalworldisgraduallyrealizingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalsmayplayasignificantroleintheprocessofrecoveryfromillness. AspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthegalleriesandintopublicplaces,someofthecountry'smosttalentedartistshavebeencalledintotransformolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings.Ofthe2,500NationalHealthServicehospitalsinBritain,almost100nowhavesignificantcontemporaryartincorridors,waitingareasandtreatmentrooms.Theserecentinitiatives(首创)oweagreatdealtooneartist,PeterSeniorwhosetuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalinnortheasternEnglandduringtheearly1970s.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsocietyandthatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience.Atypicalhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5,000visitorseachweek.Whatabetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!Seniorheldthefirstexhibitionofhisownpaintingsinth