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第第页Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?综合练习(含答案)2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?综合练习
一、单项选择
1.—Whatabeautifulbirditis!
—Yes,itis!ButIwhatyoucallthisbird.
A.hopeB.wonderC.wantD.think
2.Ginais__________clevergirlandnowsheisstayingin__________university.
A.a;aB.an;aC.an;anD.a;an
3.—Youlookbored.Whynot________footballwithmeafterschool
—Idon’tfeellike________football.I’mtired.
A.play;playingB.toplay;playingC.play;toplayD.playing;toplay
4.What’sthematter________you
A.withB.ofC.inD.at
5.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents
—Everyweekend.Theyliveinthecountryside.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch
6.Walkingisgoodhealth.
A.inB.atC.toD.for
7.—Whataboutdoing________forthehomelesspeople
—Soundslikeagoodidea.
A.somethinghelpfulB.anythinghelpful
C.helpfulsomethingD.helpfulnothing
8.Ihave________todo.Pleasegiveme________toread.
A.something;anythingB.anything;anything
C.nothing;somethingD.nothing;everything
9.—Wouldyoulike________toeat,Sally
—No,thanks.I’mfullnow.
A.elseanythingB.nothingelse
C.somethingelseD.elsesomething
10.Inmyhometown,lotsoftreesare________greenleavesallyearround.
A.fullwithB.fullofC.allwithD.allof
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Itisquiteboring.Butlastsummerholidaywas11.
Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmeandmyparentsforaweekatasummerhouse.ItwasinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Thereweremanyinterestingthingsaroundthetown.Welivedthere12.
OnedaymyfriendsandI13totakemyparents’boatforaride.Werowed(划船)forhalfanhourandfoundabigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbedangerousto14it.ButPetersaiditwasokay.Sowestartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)startedandwecouldn’tgetoutofthecave.Atfirstwethoughtthatwecouldfightitbutwewerewrong.Weshoutedfor15buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocry.Louistoldusnotto16it.Hesaidthetidewouldgetlowsoon.BecauseLouisalwaysseemsto17theanswertoeverything,webelievedhimandstoppedcrying.
18,Louiswasrightagain.Aftersomehoursthetidewentout.Wewerealltiredand19,sowerowedbackhomequicklytohavedinner.Wedidn’ttellmyparentsaboutthisspecial20becausewewereafraidthatwewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.
11.A.freeB.differentC.easyD.difficult
12.A.boringlyB.poorlyC.sadlyD.happily
13.A.decidedB.dreamedC.forgotD.remembered
14.A.goafterB.goforC.gointoD.goby
15.A.helpB.hopeC.funD.time
16.A.berelaxedaboutB.bestrictwithC.beworriedaboutD.beangryat
17.A.makeB.knowC.enjoyD.follow
18.A.HardlyB.SlowlyC.SpeciallyD.Luckily
19.A.hungryB.fullC.lazyD.strange
20.A.jobB.tripC.problemD.show
三、阅读单选
A
DoyoulikesummerholidayInAustralia,summerholidayisfromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.Studentshavetofinishtheirhomework.TheyshouldreadsomeEnglishbooksandwritereports.Theyalsoneedtodoscienceprojectswiththeirclassmates.Theyoftengotospecialclassestolearnswimming,singingandcooking.Andtheyreallyliketogotothebeachtocampwiththeirparents.
SummerholidayintheUSisverylong,fromearlyJunetoaroundlateAugust.Teacherswillgivesummerhomework.Butifstudentsdon’tdoit,it’sOK.Therearemanyclassesandcamps.Theycanbeaboutsports,cooking,oroutdoorsurvivalskills(户外生存技巧).Somestudentsalsogocampingwithfriendsorfamily.Somestudentswilltrytomakemoneybydoingthehousework.Somewilldovoluntaryworklikehelpingtheelderlyorthepoorforfree.
InFrance,summerholidayusuallygoesfrommid-JunetotheendofAugust.Butthefirstdayisdifferentforeveryonebecauseofthedayofthelastexam.Frenchstudentsdon’thaveanyhomeworkorclasses.Theyspendtheholidayhavingfun.Somestudentsliketravelingaroundtheworld.TheyseenatureinAfrica.TheyvisitAmericatolearnEnglish.TheygotoChina.OtherstudentsenjoythemselvesinFrance.Theycamponthebeach,seefriends,watchmovies,goswimmingandhavebarbeque(烧烤)parties.
21.Whatdoestheword“voluntary”inParagraph2meaninChinese
A.有偿的B.公平的C.志愿的D.有效的
22.Thestudentsin_________havenohomeworkduringsummerholiday.
A.AustraliaB.theUSC.FranceD.China
23._________ispopularwithstudentsinthethreecountries.
A.LearningskillsB.HavingclassesC.GocampingD.Seeingfriends
24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage
A.Frenchstudentsonlymeettheirfriendsatschool.
B.StudentsintheUShavesummerholidayforaboutfourmonths.
C.MoststudentstakemathorEnglishclassesduringsummerholiday.
D.It’swinterinChinawhenAustralianstudentsenjoytheirsummerholiday.
25.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.
A.students’summerhomeworkB.students’activitiesafterschool
C.differentplacesforstudentstotravelD.summerholidayindifferentcountries
B
ItmaybethebestoftimesfortheChineseparents—andtheworstoftimesforyoungvideogameplayers.OnMonday,thegovernmentofficiallylimited(限制)theweeklytimeastudentcanspendonvideogames.
Accordingtotheofficialnotice,companiescanonlyofferservicestoteenagersforonehourbetween8p.m.and9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandotherpublicholidays.
Themovemademanyadultshappyonlineandoff.
Researchshowedthatyouthswholostthemselvesinvideogamescanplayasmuchas10hoursaday,andmanyhavenointerestinstudiesorplayingwithothersinreallife.
What’smore,toomuchscreentimeataclosedistancecancausemyopia(近视).Thiscanalsomakestudentsnotsleepwell.Toomuchscreentimemayalsomakestudentsbecomefat.
Whiletherearegoodsidesofvideogames,itmightbeimportanttorememberbadhabitshavetostartsomewhere.Andyoungchildrenshouldlearntocontrolthemselvesandmanage(管理)theirtime.
Themovesoundsalittlehardtokids.ButastheChinesesayinggoes,goodadvicedoesn’tsoundnice,andbittermedicinehaseffectiveresults.
Itis,ofcourse,goodforkidstodevelopgoodhabits.Butregulations(法规)areonlyonepieceoftheproblem.Parentsandteachers’helpisalsoveryimportant.Theyshouldsuggestmorehealthyactivitiesthatcandeveloptheyouth’sloveforreallife—intherealworld.
26.Howmanydayscan’tstudentsplayvideogamesinaweekusually
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five
27.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinParagraph7
A.Thetimelimitissurelyhelpfulforstudents.
B.Thetimelimitisasadthingforstudents.
C.There’renobetterwaystosolvetheproblem.
D.Keepthegoodhabitandyouwillmakesuccess.
28.Whydoesthegovernmentlimitthetimeastudentcanspendonvideogames
A.Toprotectthehealthydevelopmentofstudents.
B.Tomakeparentsfeelmorerelaxed.
C.Toimprovestudents’interestinstudy.
D.Toimprovetherelationshipbetweenstudentsandparents.
29.Howshouldparentsorteachershelpstudentsdevelopgoodhabitsaccordingtothewriter
A.Theyshouldgivemorehomeworktostudents.
B.Theyshouldplaywithstudentsforlongertime.
C.Theyshouldleadstudentstojoininsomehealthyactivities.
D.Theyshouldtellstudentsmoreaboutthebadsidesofplayingvideogames.
四、填写适当的单词补全对话
A:Hi,Tony!30didyougoforyourvacation
B:IwenttoXi’an.Didyougo31
A:IwenttoBali32myfriends.
B:Didyougodiving(潜水)there
A:Itooksomedivingclasses,butitwasreallydifficultforme.SoIonlyswam.
B:Didyou33anypicturesthere
A:Yes,Idid.I’llshowthemtoyoutomorrow.
B:Bytheway,doyouhaveanyplans(计划)fortheweekend
A:Iwanttogoskating.34youliketogowithme
B:Yes,I’dloveto.
五、短文选词填空
bluetiringsolveprayedworkbybeginmorningholidayclose
Before1800,manypeoplespentonedayaweekatchurch.InEngland,peoplecalledita“holyday”.Onthatday,theyrestedand35.
Intheearly1800s,Sundaywasthe“holyday”.However,manyworkersplayedgamesandhadfunonthatday.Andthentheydidn’tgotoworkonMonday36becausetheyfelttoo37.IntheUSA,workerscalledthem“38Mondays”.To39theproblemof“blueMondays”,theEnglishmadeSaturdayafternoona40in1874.Atoneo’clockeveryonestopped41.Thiswasthe42oftheideaoftheweekendinEngland.431930,mostAmericanofficesandfactoriesintheUSAwere44onSaturdayafternoons.By1940,officesandfactoriesintheUSAwereclosedalldayonSaturday,andthetwo-dayweekendbegan.
六、短文语境提示填空
TodaywasMother’sDayandeverythingwentasusual.
Inthemorning,mymothergotup45sixandthenstartedtomakebreakfastanddohousework.Afterseven,Igotup.AssoonasIwalkedoutofmyroom,Isawthedeliciousbreakfastonthetable.Istoodthereandwatchedmymotherquietly.I46shemaybeforgotwhatthedatewas.Idecidedtosendheraspecial47.
Mymotheratethebreakfastwith48,andaftereating,shelefttowork.Aftersheleft,IbegantopreparefortheMother’sDay.Iknewmymotherhadtocleanthehouseeveryday49itwasalwaysdirty.ThenIgot50idea.Idecidedtocleanthehouseandletherseeacleanand51house.
Iwenttocleanmyownroomfirst.ThenI52theclothesandsweptthefloor.Twohours53,Ifinishedtheclean.Thatwasnotall.Iwentintothe54andstartedtocookalunchformymother.
“Whathappened”Mumaskedinsurprisewhenshesawthecleanhouse.
“HappyMother’sDay,Mom!Ihopeyoucanbehappyandrelaxed.”Iansweredinaproudvoice.
“Ohdear,youaremybestpresent!”Mumsaidhappily.
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
WheredidyougoyesterdayDidyouhearmusicat55(some)oftheseplacesTodaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanofficeoronfarm.
56(scientist)believethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave.Accordingtothem,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusic(MozartandBach)makespeoplefeelalot57(rich).Whenrestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoney58foodanddrinks.Butwhentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withnobackgroundmusic,peopledon’twant59(spend)moneyanymore.
Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Peopleactuallychew60(they)foodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleave61(quick).Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.
Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemorealert(警觉的).Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyare62(relax).And63(listen)tomusiccanhelpyourelax.
Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be64(care).Itmightchangethewayyoubehave.
八、材料作文
根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。
要求:
1)文章内容应包含所有要点,并适当发挥;
2)开头已给,结尾自行补充;
3)条理清楚,语义连贯,字迹工整。词数80左右。
DifferencesSimilarities(相似点)
Tina1.funny(***);serious(*)2.dosports(everyday)3.like...1.tallandthin2.begoodatmathandEnglish3....
I1.funny(*);serious(***)2.dosports(hardlyever)3.love…
Tinaismybestfriend.Wehavemanysimilarities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10
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