Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are-Section A 1a-2d 课件+嵌入音频(共32张PPT)

第第页Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1a-2d课件+嵌入音频(共32张PPT)(共32张PPT)

人教新目标版八年级(上)

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

SectionA

1a-2d

Learningaims

Knowledgeobjectives:

1.熟练掌握以下词汇和短语

outgoing,both,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working;competition;fantastic;which;clearly;win;though;both...and;as...as;somethingnew;havefun;bedifferentfrom.

2.熟练掌握以下句型

1.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.

2.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

3.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

4.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.

Skillobjectives:

1.观看短视频，了解各运动员信息，初步运用并掌握比较级的用法。

2.通过1a的图片，能运用形容词及其比较级来描述和比较不同的人物。

3.通过听力练习，能听懂人们谈论“比较级”的话题，能熟练的运用比较级的变化规则及用法。

4.能以角色扮演的形式，用正确的语音语调运用所学句型进行对话。

Emotionalobjectives:

通过观察比较了解人与人之间的差异性，增进同学的相互了解。

Thinkingqualityobjectives:

准确运用逻辑思维对人物的外貌和个性进行描绘和比较。

tall

short

Bill

Jack

Jackis_________thanBill.

Billis_________thanJack.

short-shorter

tall-taller

VS

/n/比

shorter

taller

height

heavy

fat

thin

slim

Tina

Tara

Tarais_______________thanTina.

Tinais________________thanTara.

thin-thinerslim-slimmer

heavy-heavierfat-fatter

VS

build

thinner/slimmer

heavier/fatter

shorthair.

longhair.

YangShuyu

YangQian

YangShuyuhasthanYangQian.

shorterhair

YangQianhasthanYangShuyu.

longerhair

VS

hair

Doyouknowhowtocomparepeople

Jackis______.Maryisshort.

JackistallerthanMary.

tall

LilyismoreoutgoingthanKate.

Kateisoutgoing.

Lilyismoreoutgoing.

Kate

Lily

Tina

Tara

Tarahaslonghair.

TinahaslongerhairthanTara.

Hesingsloudly.

Shesings_____________thanhe.

moreloudly

两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”

1.A+be\have+形容词比较级+than+B

2.A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B

JennysingsbetterthanMary.

I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.

Doyouknowhowtocomparepeople

45kg

76kg

No,LiuYifeiisthinnerthanHanHong.

IsHanHongasthinasLiuYifei

…as+形容词或副词原形+as…

…同…一样…

No.NaYingisthinnerthanHanHong.

No.HanHongisheavier\fatterthanNaYing.

IsNaYingasheavyasHanHong

Lucysayquietly.

Tomsayloudly.

No.TomsaysmoreloudlythanLucy.

DoesLucysayasloudlyasTom

两者进行比较,表示“一方同另一方一样…”，可以用“as……as”短语。

A+谓语+as+原级(adj./adv.)+as+B.

NaYing

HanHong

Mrs.Zhang

Mrs.Black

Mrs.Zhangisheavy.

Mrs.Blackis______.

heavier

Mrs.Blackis______________Mrs.Zhang.

heavierthan

Tara

Tina

Tinagetsupearly.

Taragetsup_______.

earlier

Taragetsup______________thanTina.

earlierthan

Tinagetsup______________thanTara.

laterthan

Lucy

Lily

LucyandLilyaretwins(双胞胎).

Lucyisfunny.

Lilyis______.

funnier

Lucyis______________Lily.

funnierthan

Bob

Sam

Bobrunsfast..

Samruns_____.

faster

Samruns___________thanBob.

fasterthan

Pre-listening

Matcheachwordwithitsopposite.

oppositewords

[pztwdz]

反义词

tallloudly

thinshorthair

longhairheavy

quietlyshort

loudly[ladli]

adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地

quietly['kwatli]

adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地

Canyoucomparethesewords？

1a

YaoMingis.

PanChangjiangis.

tall

short

YaoMingisthanPanChangjiang.

PanChangjiangis________thanYaoMing.

taller

shorter

LiuYifeiis____.

JiaLingis______.

thin

heavy

LiuYifeiis______________JiaLing.

JiaLingis_______________LiuYifei.

thinnerthan

heavierthan

YangYuyingis________.

XieNais.

YangYuyingis_________________XieNa.

XieNaisYangYuying.

quiet

outgoing

quieterthan

moreoutgoingthan

Bothofthemcansing.

WangFengsings________.

LiJiansings________.

loudly

quietly

WangFengis___________thanLiJian.

LiJianis___________thanWangFeng.

moreloudly

morequietly

Listenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture[1-3].

1

2

3

1b

Twinsaresimilar.

Theystillhavesomedifferences.

Listenagainandfillintheblanks.

1.BothTomandSamcan_____________butSamplaysthem_______thanTom.

2.Tinais_______thanTara.

3.Tinaalsosings____________thanTara.

4.Peteris_______thanPaul.

5.Paulis_______thanPeter.

playthedrums

better

taller

moreloudly

heavier

shorter

Practicetheconversationthenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.

1c

A:That’sTara,isn’tit

B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.

AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

That’sTara,isn’tit反意疑问句

肯定的陈述+否定的附加问句（前肯后否）

否定的陈述+肯定的附加问句（前否后肯）

LucyisfromEngland,isn’tshe

Anndoesn’tlikeapples,doesshe

反意疑问句

是指在陈述句后附加一个简短问句，用于征询肯定或否定的意见，或者希望陈述句所说的内容得到证实。简短问句的主语应为相应的代词（therebe句型除外）。

定义

形式

②否定的陈述句+肯定的简短问句

①肯定的陈述句+否定的简短问句

答语

答语应符合事实。事实是肯定的，用yes；事实是否定的，用no。当句式是“前否定，后肯定”的结构时，翻译要以事实为依据，yes译为“不是”；no译为“是的”。

例句

①—Thereissomeoneintheroom,isn’tthere

—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.

②—Jimdidn’tcometoschoolyesterday,didhe

—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

记忆口诀

前肯后否是自然,前否后肯也常见。短句not如出现,必须缩写是习惯。

还有一点要注意,短句代词作主语。回答反意疑问句,答案事实是依据。

肯定事实用yes,否定事实要用no。前后时态要一致,人称和数要相符。

Roleplay

That’sTara,

isn’tit

No,itisn’t.It’sTina.

TinaistallerthanTara.

Andshealsosingsmore

loudlythanTara.

No,itisn’t.It’sPaul.

Paulisthinnerthan

Peter.Peteristaller

thanPaul.

IsthatPeter

funny(run)fast

friendly(jump)high

outgoing(work)hard

hard-working(getup)early

smart

lazy

Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith-(i)erormoreCompletethechart.

-er/-iermore

friendlyoutgoing

adj.工作努力的；辛勤的

funny,smart，

lazy,fast，

high,hard，

early

hard-working

2a

定义：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。

比较级：表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”。

例句：JackistallerthanDavid.

SamismoreoutgoingthanJohn.

形容词和副词的比较级

单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-ersmart-smarter

high-higher

以字母e结尾的词加-rfine-finer

wide-wider

重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-erhot-hotter

big-bigger

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变“y”为“i”，再加-erearly-earlier

happy-happier

比较级构成的规则变化

多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加moreinteresting-moreinteresting

popular-morepopular

TinaTara

1.ismoreoutgoingthanTara.1.worksashardasTina.

2.is__________and________.

3.canrun______andjump_______.

4.is______thanTara.

5.is_______thanTara.

2.getsup_______thanTina.

friendlier

funnier

faster

higher

smarter

lazier

earlier

Listenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferentFillintheboxes.

2b

StudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.Askandanswerquestions.

SamTom

smart

tall****

runfast

getupearly******

thin

funny****

hard-working****

friendly

***MeansSamistallerthanTom.

SamTom

smart****

tall

runfast****

getupearly

thin****

funny

hard-working

friendly****

p18

p81

2c

1.WhatareAnnaandJulietalkingabout

2.Whosangbetter

3.Whodancedbetter

4.WhydidLisapracticealotmore

Asingcompetition.

LisasangbetterthanNelly.

NellydancedbetterthanLisa.

Shewantedtowin.

Readthedialoguein2dandanswerthequestionsbelow.

2d

Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna

Anna:oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!

Julie:Yes,butIthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.

Anna:Oh,whichoneisLisa

Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesang

moreclearlythanNelly.

Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.

Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemost

importantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

Role-playtheconversation.

1.competitionn.竞赛

competitiveadj.有竞争力的

competev.竞争competewith…..和…竞争

eg.简昨天参加了歌唱比赛。

Janejoinedinthe_________________yesterday.

eg.为了和最好的团队竞争，我们应该尽全力准备。

Inorderto__________thebestteam,weshouldtryourbesttoprepare.

singingcompetition

competewith

2.good/well–better–best

3.win不及物动词+比赛/奖品/战争

eg.赢得游泳比赛_____________________

wintheswimmingcompetition

4.连词,尽管，即使；副词，不过

5.不定代词做主语，动词用单三

eg.没人知道未来是什么样子。

_____________whatthefuturewillbelike.

Nobodyknows

6.todo不定式做表语

eg.我的梦想是成为一名英语老师

Mydream_________anEnglishteacher.

istobe

2d

7.玩得开心，相当于haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself。

Annathinksyesterday’ssingingcompetition______(be)fantastic.ShethinksNelly______(sing)sowell.ButJuliethinks___________(different).ShethinksLisasang_______(good)thanNelly,becauseshethinksLisasang______________(clear)thanNelly.Annadoesn’tknow________oneisLisa.JulietellsherthatLisaisthesinger_______shorterhair.However,AnnathinksNellydancedbetter_______Lisa.Lisareallywanted_________(win).

Well,everyone_______(want)towin.Butthemostimportantthingis__________(learn)somethingnewand______(have)fun.

was

sang

differently

better

moreclearly

which

with

than

towin

tolearn

have

wants

语法填空

Keywords

outgoing,both,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,competition,fantastic,which,clearly,win,though

Usefulexpressions

Reading

①SamhaslongerhairthanTom.

②—IsTomsmarterthanSam—No,heisn’t.

③—That’sTara,isn'tit—No,itisn't.

④Whichone...

both…and…,as…as,havefun

Summary

Languagepoints

quietlyadv.轻声地，安静地

（1）quietly是副词，意为“安静地，轻声地，轻柔地”。

（2）quiet是形容词，除了可以表示环境“安静的”之外，还可以表示人的性格，意为“文静的，内向的”；outgoing意为“外向的”。

1、Sheisaveryquietgirlandlikesstayingathomequietly.Buthersisterisveryoutgoing.

她是一个非常文静的女孩，喜欢安静地待在家里。但她妹妹很外向。

winv.获胜，赢，赢得

win的过去式是won，beat的过去式是beat，它们都有“打赢；取胜”之意，但宾语不同：win后面所接的宾语一般是比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品等；

beat后面所接的往往是比赛、辩论或战斗的对手，即宾语通常是人或人组成的团队，常构成“beatsbinsth”结构，意为“在某方面击败某人”。beat还有“打；猛击”的意思。

2、Everyonewantstowin.每个人都想赢。

【活学活用】

They________thatteamand_______thematchlastyear.

A.beat;winB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.win;beat

B

（1）as…as…意为“和……一样……”。第一个as后加形容词或副词的原级，第二个as后加比较的对象。在否定句中，第一个as可以换成so。

（2）friendly是形容词，意为“友好的”。和它相关的词有：朋友friend;友谊friendship；friendless无朋友的，孤独无助的。常用短语：befriendlytosb对某人友好；dosthoutoffriendship出于友情做某事。

3、Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？

【活学活用】

1.—Thedishisdelicious!

—Well,atleastit’sas______astheoneIcookedyesterday.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

2.Hedoesn’tplaytheviolinso_______ashisfather.

A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best

A

C

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.IthinkSallydidas_____(good)asLucyinthemathcompetition.

2.Lindaismuch_____