2021年广东省茂名市第七高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021年广东省茂名市第七高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.CharlesYerkes，awealthyAmericanbusinessmantriedmanypossiblemeanstoimprovetheundergroundsystem，butnonetobeuseful.

A.wasproved

B.havebeenprovedC.wereproved

D.proved参考答案：D2.Mosquitoesare_______formanydiseases,includingEbola.A.toblame B.blamed C.tobeblamed D.blaming参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：蚊子是许多疾病的罪魁祸首，包括埃博拉病毒。blarme是及物动词，一般用blamesb（forsth.）但常用习惯用法betoblame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。故选A。【点睛】blame不用被动，常用betoblame表示被动意义，“应该受责备”。如：Heistoblame.Heistoblamefortheaccident.他应在事故中负责。3.The“SinglesDay"fallsoneveryNovember11thandtomysurprise,Chinaistheonlycountryintheworldthathas_____aspecialdayforsinglestocelebratetheirlives.

A.setoff

B.setup

C.setaside

D.setdown参考答案：C略4.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t___thisloudnoiseanymore.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：B5.Notuntilmanyyearslater________thatmanyofhisneighborshelpedhimwhenhesufferedtheloss

ofhisparentsatanearlyage.

A．hewasinformed

B．heinformed

C．washeinformed

D．didheinformed参考答案：C略6.Thedirectorcongratulatedthemall_________theirachievements.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.to参考答案：B7.Asmileof______appearedonherfacewhenshewastoldthatherchildbehavedwellatschool.A.satisfaction

B.inspiration

C.regulation

D.tension参考答案：A8.Canyou______meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow,Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.

A.provide

B.guarantee

C.arrange

D.apply参考答案：B9.ChurchilloncewarnedHitler,“IfyoudaretoinvadeBritain,you____payforitwithgreatcost.”A.willB.shallC.may

D.should参考答案：B10.Someverycommonthingssuchas

_

tothesunforalongtimewilldoharmtopeople'sskinandevencauseskincancer． A.exposing

B.beingexposed

C.havingexposed

D.exposed参考答案：B11.Itwastheskills______hehadacquiredathistrainingperiod______enabledhimtogetsuchahighpostinthatworld－famouscompany.

A．that;what

B．what;that

C．that;that

D．that;which参考答案：C12.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,______thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing．Acaused

Bcausing

C．havingcaused

D．tocause参考答案：B13.Thebusinessmanisverymodestabouthissuccess.Hesaysit’s________theresultofgoodluckasofhisowndiligence.A.morethan

B.somuch

C.asmuch

D.ratherthan参考答案：C14.NowinChinaifadriveriscaught

afterdrinking,hewillbepunished.A.todrive

B.driving

C.driven

D.isdriving参考答案：B15.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A16.Disabledpeoplearenotchosentobedisabled._______,theyarenotwillingtolosehearingoreyesight.A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Foronething

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：AA.Inotherwords换句话说；B.Ontheotherhand另一方面；C.Foronething首先；D.Asamatteroffact事实上。句意：残疾人没有被选择去当残疾人，换句话说，他们不情愿失聪或失明。根据句意故选A。二、新的题型17.Howdostudentsmanagetocompleteahugenumberofassignmentsandstillfindthetimetohavefun?Timemanagement!____11____Herearesomeeffectivetimemanagementtipsthatcanbeusedout-sideofcollegetoo.Giveyourselfatreat.____12____.Forexample,ifyouhaveataskforanhour,promiseyourselftohavecoffeeandbiscuitsifyoumanagetodothatintime.Itisanicemotivationtobeproductive.Learnsomethingnewallthetime.Manypeoplewhograduatefromcollegethinkthatthey’velearnedallthesecretsoftheuniverseandhavenothingmoretostudy.____13____.Readbooks,learnnewskillsandlanguages.It'llallmakeyousmarterandmoreproductive.Havefun!Workingnon-stopisalwaysabadidea.Humanbodiesandmindsneedtohavearesttobeproductive.Ifyouregularlyhavefunandrest,youshouldbeenergeticandproductive.____14____.___15___.Studentsmostoftenhavedifferentkindsofclassesduringaday.Ithelpsthembalancedifferentsubjects,changethewayofthinkingandsimplynottogetboredwithstickingtoonethingfortoolong.Itisalsousefultobalancetasksatwork.Thus,youwilldothemfasterbecauseyourbrainwon'tgetburdenedbyone-typetasks.A.Balanceyourtasks.B.Completeyourtasks.C.Studentsshouldleantousetheirtimeright.D.Theythinktheyhavealreadylearnedalot.E.However,youstillneedtogivesomeworktoyourbrain.F.Thus,youwilldoyourworkfasterandsavealotoftime.G.Youcangiveyourselfsomesmalltreatsforfinishingsmalltasks.参考答案：11.C

12.G

13.E

14.F

15.A本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一些有效的时间管理技巧，告知学生们如何在完成大量作业的同时还能挤出时间来玩。【11题详解】根据空前的“Howdostudentsmanagetocompleteahugenumberofassignmentsandstillfindthetimetohavefun?Timemanagement！”可知，学生可以通过时间管理设法完成大量的作业，并且仍然有时间玩。据此可知，学生应当学会正确地运用时间，故C项正确。【12题详解】根据空处下句“Forexample,ifyouhaveataskforanhour,promiseyourselftohavecoffeeandbiscuitsifyoumanagetodothatintime”可知，如果你有一个小时的任务，而且如果你能及时完成，那就许诺自己喝咖啡和吃饼干。又结合该段首句“Giveyourselfatreat”可以判断，G项“完成小任务后，你可以给自己一些小奖励”符合语境，故G项正确。【13题详解】根据上句“Manypeoplewhograduatefromcollegethinkthatthey'velearnedallthesecretsoftheuniverseandhavenothingmoretostudy”可知，许多从大学毕业的人认为他们已经掌握了宇宙的所有秘密，没有更多的东西可以学习。根据空后的“Readbooks,learnnewskillsandlanguages.It'llallmakeyousmarterandmoreproductive”可知，阅读书籍、学习新的技能和语言会让你更聪明和更有效率。据此可知，空处前后之间为转折关系，故E项“然而，你仍然需要给你的大脑安排一些工作”符合语境，故E项正确。【14题详解】根据上句“Ifyouregularlyhavefunandrest,youshouldbeenergeticandproductive”可知，如果你定期地娱乐和休息，你应该精力充沛并富有成效。据此可知，你将更快地完成工作并节省大量的时间，故F项正确。【15题详解】根据空处所在位置可知，空处为该段的主题句。根据该段内容尤其是“Itisalsousefultobalancetasksatwork”可知，平衡工作中的任务也是有用的，据此可知，该段主要论述了平衡任务的重要性，故A项正确。

三、阅读理解18.任务型阅读（10分）读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworld“HappyNewYear!”Everyonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheroverthenextcoupleofweeks.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,followingtheVietnamesecustom.ThailandhasitsspecificNewYear’sdate;it’sdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.TheThaiNewYeariscelebratedonApril13.Onthisday,Thaipeopleplaywithwater,throwingitoneachother.ItisintendedtobringgoodluckduringtheNewYearahead.InChina,themorefavorableNewYearisusuallycelebratedinFebruaryaccordingtolunarcale