福建省三明市沙县第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省三明市沙县第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t

B.won’tbe

C.hasn’tbeen

D.hadn’tbeen参考答案：D2.—Howdoyoulikethenewbook?

—Tobehonest,itisalittledifficult________.

A.understood

B.beingunderstood

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：D3.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_______ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.status

B.identity

C.recognition

D.evidence参考答案：D4.MothertoldJimtowatchthemilkuntilitboiledandthen_________offthegas．

A．turn

B．turning

C．turned

D．havingturned参考答案：A5.Themostexcitingmomentcame,withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,_________Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride.A.where

B.whenC.which

D.who参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本句中withsandfriendspresentscreamingandcheering,做伴随状语，可忽略，Nickyexpressedhisloveforhisbride和前句Themostexcitingmomentcame是同时发生的，所以选表时间的连词when.。当尼克向他的新娘告白的时候，最激动的时刻到来了，亲朋好友们尖叫并欢呼着。6.－Willheattendtheconcerttonight?－No,thewon’t,becausehe______foranimportantcompetition.A.prepared

B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hasprepared参考答案：C7.English

A.interrupt

B.sink

C.again

D.advance参考答案：B8.–MyunclesuggestsI

abroad.

--Iwouldratheryou

athome.

A.go;stay

B.went;stayed

C.go;stayed

D.went;stay参考答案：C9.Manydriversfailedtoescape_______sincethestartof2013whenthenewtrafficregulationcameintoeffect.A.fining

B.beingfined

C.havingbeenfined

D.tobefined参考答案：B10.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a参考答案：D11.HomemilkdeliveryhasalmostdisappearedinChinanow,andgonewith____

aremilkmen.A．which

B．it

C．what

D．them参考答案：B略12.Unemploymentisontheincrease.agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,____,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.allinall

B.Incase

C.inparticular

D.intotal参考答案：C13.WhenI_______inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.helpedout

B.figuredout

C.workedout

D.foundout

参考答案：A略14.

–Thoughthemanagerisverybusy,hestill____anhourtoreadeveryday.A．putsoff

B．setsaside

C．takeson

D．comesup参考答案：B15.--Thefootballgamewasnotinteresting,wasit?--_____.EvenJohn,who_____tothesuperfans,didn’tenjoyit.A.Yes,isbelonged

B.No,isbelonged

C.Yes,belongs

D.No,belongs参考答案：D16.Susan__________inPekingNormalUniversity.Shemovedtheretenyearsagoandhasneverworkedanywhereelse.A.works

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.willwork参考答案：A17.

Americanpeoplearewonderingwhetherthenewly-electedpresidentandhisadministrationwillkeepthenationsafeanddefendit________anyterroristattackinthefuture.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.against参考答案：D11.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming参考答案：A略19.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakit________intoparts.A．up B．downC．off

D．out参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）WealwaystrytoincludesomekindofSmileCardactivityduringmymonthly

11

withmydaughterRachel.Theotherhotnight,afterdinnerwewenttoanicecreamshop.When

12

forouricecreamwetoldthecashierthatwewouldliketobuyicecreamanonymously(匿名地)forthe

13

personwhocametothecounterasarandomactof

14

.Puzzledbutexcited,she

15

ourmoneyandaSmileCard.Wesatdownatthetablenearthecounter—Rachelwantedtospyonour

16

one.

Aboutfiveminuteslaterthecashier

17

toldus,“Oh,good!Someone'scoming!”

Itwasawomanwithtwolittlekids.Asthewomanreachedforher

18

,thecashier,handingherthe

19

,toldherthat

20

wantedto,anonymously,buyherfamily'sicecream.Shecouldn't

21

it.“Seriously?”sheasked.RachelandI

22

nottonotice.Itwasgreat.Thecashier,awarethatwewantedtoremainanonymous,cameoverto“wipeoffourtable,”

23

leavingourchangeonourtable.Shewasaboutas

24

aswewere.

Afterenjoyingouricecream,wetookanapkin(纸巾)andwrotea

25

tothecashierthankingherforherassistance.We

26

untilshewenttothebackroom,quickly

27

thenote,anicetip,andasecondSmileCardonthe

28

,andranoutbeforewewereseen.

Itreasureeverydatenightwithmydaughterand

29

theworldthroughhereyesisalways

30

forme.

11.A．dateB．gameC．dinnerD．travel12.A．preparingB．lookingC．askingD．paying13.A．niceB．nextC．poorD．last14.A．responsibilityB．politenessC．understandingD．kindness15.A．refusedB．changedC．tookD．borrowed16.A．warm-heartedB．unfortunateC．luckyD．curious17.A．quietlyB．quicklyC．loudlyD．slowly18.A．walletB．glassesC．icecreamD．phone19.A．moneyB．napkinC．SmileCardD．change20.A．nooneB．anyoneC．noneD．someone21.A．acceptB．believeC．followD．doubt22.A．decidedB．hopedC．pretendedD．intended23.A．secretlyB．seriouslyC．openlyD．friendly24.A．nervousB．embarrassedC．surprisedD．happy25.A．noticeB．noteC．checkD．paragraph26.A．ateB．waitedC．wroteD．left27.A．placedB．gaveC．handedD．passed28.A．newspaperB．chairC．counterD．floor29.A．changingB．seeingC．hearingD．exploring30.A．difficultB．funnyC．distantD．fantastic参考答案：21.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’sswould

41

meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,

42

thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had

43

medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen

44

forsometime,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome

45withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand

46

toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour

47.111.Com]InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda

48.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow

49.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d

50

calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(拥抱)andalthoughwecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough,weweresoon

51

.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost

52

experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave

53

us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She

54

atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d

55

again.She’dbeen

56

ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople

57

thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel

58

she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven

59

whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways

60

enoughtoreconcile(和好).41.A.teach

B.control

C.serve

D.raise

42.A.foreseeing

B.saying

C.arguing

D.promising

43.A.knocked

B.tracked

C.rolled

D.turned44.A.negotiating

B.complaining

C.messaging

D.searching45.A.contact

B.bargain

C.fun

D.trouble46.A.unwilling

B.afraid

C.confident

D.desperate47.A.sister

B.father

C.mum

D.grandparents48.A.deal

B.plan

C.trick

D.change49.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.insecret

D.intime50.A.ever

B.even

C.always

D.never51.A.lookingaway

B.chattingaway

C.turningup

D.pickingup52.A.disturbing

B.annoying

C.comforting

D.frightening53.A.separated

B.deserted

C.ruined

D.cheated54.A.laughed

B.yelled

C.stared

D.pointed55.A.part

B.suffer

C.recover

D.meet56.A.clean

B.aware

C.short

D.fond57.A.discuss

B.overcome

C.explore

D.stress58.A.guilty

B.embarrassed

C.proud

D.shocked59.A.imagined

B.ignored

C.questioned

D.recalled60.A.tough

B.happy

C.simple

D.long参考答案：41．D42．B43．B44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．D51．B52．C53．A54．C55．D56．A57．B58．C59．A60．D45.A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母抚养长大，和我的母亲有过接触。

名词contact接触，联系；bargain

讨价还价；fun

乐趣；trouble

麻烦，由此可见A正确。46.D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她现在住在加拿大，圣诞节要回来，极其想要见到所有的家庭成员。形容词reluctant不情愿的，勉强的；afraid

害怕的；confident充满信心的，自信的；desperate不顾一切的，极其想要的。由此可见D正确。47.C考查语境理解。为了欢迎她举行了一个大的家庭聚会，每个人都参加。当然也包括我们的母亲。从前文她想见到所有的家庭成员也可以看出此处选C。48.B考查名词短语的搭配及语境理解。句意：在很短的时间内，我姐姐和我就酝酿了一个计划。名词deal交易；plan计划；

trick

诡计；change

变化。由此可见B正确。53.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：尽管时间可能曾经隔开过我们，但是格拉斯哥的这个女人是我的母亲。动词separate分开，隔开；desert

遗弃；ruin毁掉；cheat欺骗。句子的主语是时间，从前文知道我和母亲是不得已才分开的。所以A

为正确答案。54.C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她盯着我看了一秒钟就紧紧地拥抱了我。

动词短语

laugh

at嘲笑；yell

at

大叫；stare

at

凝视，盯着看；point

at

指着。由此可见C正确。55.D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她所能说的就是她从未想过我们还能再次相见。从前后文可知这是一次意料之外的见面，也可已看出久别重逢的母亲很激动。动词part分开；suffer遭受，容忍；

recover恢复；

meet见面。由此可见D正确。56.A考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她用了五年戒除毒瘾。形容词

clean干净的；aware意识到的；short

短的；fond喜爱的。根据前后文可知母亲戒除了毒瘾。由此可见A正确。57.B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：她告诉我她现在如何为一家慈善机构工作，帮助那些和她有过同样问题的年轻人。动词discuss讨论；overcome

克服；

explore探测，探险；stress

强调。从后面的problem可知此处选择克服overcome。由此可见B正确。三、阅读理解22.阅读表达（第78题2分，第80题每题4分，其他各题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Anumberofhumanfoodsaredangeroustopets.Manyofthesefoodsmayseemtastytoourpetsbutcanprovedeadlyifeaten.Itcanbeverytemptingtoofferpetsfoodfromthetable,butpetsshouldnotbegivenhumanfoodunlessrecommended(推荐)byyourvet(兽医).[2]Ifyoususpectyourpetmayhaveeatenadangerousfood,contactyourvetimmediately.Inmanycases,earlyrecognitionandtreatmentarecritical.[3]GrapesandRaisins(葡萄干)Grapesandraisinscancausesuddenkidney(肾)failureincatsanddogs.Itisunknownwhatthetoxicagentisinthesefruits.However,clinicalsignscanoccurwithin24hoursofeatingandincludevomiting,diarrhea,andlethargy(tiredness).Othersignsofillnessrelatetotheeventualshutdownofkidneyfunctioning.[4]GarlicandOnionsGarlic(蒜)andonions(洋葱)containchemicals________________redbloodcellsincatsanddogs.Affectedredbloodcellscanlosetheirabilitytocarryoxygeneffectively.Cookingthesefoodsdoesnotreducetheirpotentialtoxicity(毒性).Fresh,cooked,and/orpowderedgarlicand/oronionsarecommonlyfoundinbabyfood,whichissometimesgiventoanimalswhentheyaresick,sobesuretoreadfoodlabelscarefully.[5]Manycasesofhumanfoodtoxicityinpetsareaccidental.Apetmayfindandchewonapackageofgumorcandy,orstealfoodfromacountertoportable.Thebestwaytopreventthisistokeepallfooditemsinclosedcabinetsorinareasthatareinaccessibletopets.Thismaybeparticularlydifficultduringtheholidayseason,whenmorecandy,chocolate,fruitbaskets,andotherfooditemsarearound.Childrenshouldalsobetaughttonevergivecandy,gum,orotherhumanfooditemstopets.

76.What’spassagemainlyabout?(within8words)77.Underwhatconditionshouldyougivepetshumanfoods?（within7words）78.Whyaregrapesandraisinsdangeroustopets?(within10words)79.Fillintheblankinparagraph4.(within2words)80.Whatarethetwokeypointsofhelpingpetsavoiddangeroushumanfoods?(eachwithin12words)

参考答案：76.(It’sabout)Dangeroushumanfoodstopets./Humanfoodsaredangeroustopets.77.If(youare)recommendedbyyourvet.78.Becausetheymaycausekidneyfailure.79.that/whichdamage/affect；damaging/affecting80.①Tomakesurepetscan’tfindorgetthefoods.②Toteachchildrennottofeedpetswiththefoods.略23.Doyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone?Ifyes,you’renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplesufferfromthestressofFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyreachoftheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andfortherestoftheday,theyconstantlychecktheirsocialmediaappsforthelatestupdates.Despitetheconveniencesmartphonesbring,manypeoplestrugglewiththeirdigitalhabits.ThisiswhyGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforAndroidoperatingsystem.Thisnewappincludeswell-beingfunctionsthataimtohelpusersmanagethetimetheyspendontheirdigitaldevices.Itallstartswithabird’s-eyeview.Dashboardallowsuserstolookatallthedetailsoftheirphonehabits.Forexample,ausercanseehowmanytimesthey’reunlockedtheirphoneandhowmanytimesthey’recheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,aswellashowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Oncetheusersseethisinformation,they’llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimerfunction,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Butevenifusersbecomemoremindfuloftheirusage,they’restilllikelytobedrawninbynotification（通知）.Suchfeatureautomatically（自动地）silencesincomingcallsandnotificationswhenauserputstheirphonefacedown.Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursusingtheirsmartphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat.Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower.5.WhoarethetargetusersofDashboard?A.Peoplewhoknowlittleaboutsmartphones.B.Peoplewhohavetroubledealingwithstress.C