南通市崇川区八年级期中质量调研英语试题原卷（2021-2022下）

南通市崇川区八年级期中质量调研英语试题原卷（2021-2022下）南通市崇川区八年级期中质量调研英语试题原卷（2021-2022下）PAGEPAGE1南通市崇川区八年级期中质量调研英语试题原卷（2021-2022下）2021—2022学年度第二学期期中质量调研八年级英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷共12页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡上定的位置.3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效.第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分共80分)第Ⅰ卷共56小题.一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择出你认为最合适的备选答案.在听到”嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题.1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?A.B.C.2.WherewouldSamliketogo?A.B.C.3.Whenaretheygoingtostartout?A.B.C.4.WhatisAmydoingatthemoment?A.B.C.5.WhatdidMrChenoftendowithhisfriendsinthepast?A.Theysangoperas.B.Theyplayedcards.C.Theyplayedchess.6.Howmanyrunnersaretheytalkingabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.7.Whyhasn’tHelenfinishedherMathshomework?A.Becausesheisn’tabletodoit.B.BecausesheistoobusytodoitC.Becauseshehasforgottenaboutit.8.HowmanytimeshasAmyeverbeentoAfricancountriesforherself?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Never.9.Whathappenstotheriver?A.Manypeopleswimintheriver.B.Therearemanyfishintheriver.C.Afactoryoftenputswasteintotheriver.10.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Printanarticleout.B.ClickontheCameraicon.C.Fixthecomputer.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题请听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题,11.Wheredotheyfindthemobilephoneatlast?A.Inthebag.B.Onthebookshelf.C.Onthetable.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermobilephone?A.Notveryuseful.B.Usefulandcheap.C.Usefulbutexpensive.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.MypenfriendCountryAlicecomesfrom13SubjectSheisgoodat14TravelFirstI’llshowthemaroundmycity.ThentheywillgotoXi’an15.They’replanningtostaythereforfivedays.13.A.EnglandB.FrancC.America14.A.ChineseB.ScienceC.P.E.15.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.bycoach请听下面一篇短文,回答16-20小题.16.HowoldwasDavidwhenhewenttomiddleschool?A.12.B.13.C.14.17.HowdidDavidgotoschoolinthemorning?A.Hetookthebustoschool.B.Hewenttoschoolbybike.C.Heranmschool.18.WhodidDavidgethiscomputerfrom?A.Theschoolteacher.B.Hisparents.C.Hisrelatives.19.WhathappenedtoDavidafterhegotthecomputer?A.Davidspentmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.B.David’sgradeswereasgoodastheyusedtobe.C.Davidbecamemoreinterestedinsportsthanbefore.20.HowdidDavidfeelafterhismothertalkedwithhim?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.二、单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.ThesafereturnofShenzhou-13wasreally________bigsuccessforChinesespaceprogramme.A.a B./ C.an D.the2.Nowadays,peoplehavemanymorewaysof________,buttheydon’tgetascloseasbefore.A.condition B.communication C.conversation D.competition3.Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofover5,000years.Itstandsintheeastof________.A.Africa B.America C.Asia D.Europe4.________usefuladviceonlearningonlinetheteachersgaveus!A.Whata B.How C.What D.Howa5.TheEuropeanUnion(欧盟)is________27membercountries.NeitherUkrainenorRussiaisinit.A.madeof B.madefrom C.madein D.madeupof6.It’sreallyhardwork.________,we’lltryourbesttofinishitintime.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Anyway D.Instead7.—Whyarethecouplenotathometoday?—They________Tibet.That’stheplacetheydreamtoftravellingtobeforetheygotmarried.Ahavegoneto B.havebeento C.havebeenin D.aregoingto8.—Ifsomeoneis________,whatwillyoudo?—Iwillwaitinsteadofpushingpast.Aontheway B.inyourway C.bytheway D.inaway9.—Excuseme,sir.CouldIentertheshoppingmallrightnow?—Sure.Butyou________beletinifyoudon’tshowmeyourHaotongCode.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.don’tneed10.—HavethemedicalteamsfromNantongarrivedinShanghaiyet?—Yes,they________untilearlythismorning.Andtheybeganworkingatoncewithoutarest.A.havearrived B.haven’tarrived C.arrived D.didn’tarrive11.Icouldn’tstop________ontheirconversationwhenmyfriendsweretalkingaboutthecomingFIFAWorldCup.A.cuttingout B.cuttingin C.puttingout D.puttingin12.—NotonlyGuAilingbutalsoSuYiming________theherooftheyoung.—Exactly.Bothofthem________interestedinskiingsincetheywerestillyoung.A.are;havebecome B.is;havebecome C.are;havebeen D.is;havebeen13.—Idon’tknow________ourheadteacherusestheblindboxfor.Whataboutyou?—Idon’tknow________.Let’sgotoaskher.A.what;too B.why;either C.what;either D.why;too14.Mumusedto________awalkaftersupper,butnowshe’susedto________fitnessexercisesathome.A.take;do B.taking;doing C.taking;do D.take;doing15.—Thankyoufordoingsomeshoppingandcleaningforme,youngman.—________.Asavolunteer,Ithinkit’smydutytolookaftertheelderlywell.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Noproblem D.Allthebest三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Leoisafourthgradestudent.Hehasbeeninterestedinspelling____16____heattendedprimaryschool.He____17____doeswellinMathsorScience,buthecangetahighscoreinspellingtests.Lastmonthhetookpartintheschoolspellingcompetition.ThefinaltookplacebetweenAliceandLeo.Thewinnerwouldtakepartinthecountyspellingbeeonbehalfof(代表)theirschool.WhenitwasAlice’s____18____tospellthelastword,sheslightlyshookherhead.Shedidn’tknow____19____tospellit.Leoquicklyandcorrectlyspeltitout.Sothechampiontrophy(冠军奖杯)waspresentedtohim.Leoliftedbotharmsintotheairandshoutedexcitedly.“I’mthealpha-best(拼词王)!”Alicecameuptohimandreachedher____20____.Leotooknonoticeandjustmadeadanceinfrontofher.Afterschool,Leo’sfriendDelasaidtohim,“Leo,youweresorudetoignore(无视)Alice!Shejustwantedtoshakeyourhandandsaycongratulations.”Leoshrugged.“Ididn’tmeantohurther.Iwas____21____tooexcitedtorespond(回应)toher!”Delashookherhead,“Intwoweeks,you’llbefacingthebestofthebestinthecountyspellingbee.Youneedtoprepare____22____well.Remember：Pridegoesbeforeafall.”Twoweekspassed.Leoattendedthecountyspellingbee.Aftersixrounds,therewereonlysevencontestants(选手)leftandLeowasamongthem.However,Leohadonly____23____togetthroughthesixthroundwithaluckyguess.“Yourwordismaestro.”thehostsaidtoLeo.Leostayed____24____foramoment.Theletter“a”andtheletter“e”keptjumpinginhismind.Whichwaywascorrect?Hetookadeepbreathandanswered.“Maestro,m-e-a-s-t-r-o,maestro.”“No.”thehostsaid.Gabe,____25____contestant,finallywonthefinalround.Heacceptedthetrophywithasmallbow(鞠躬),andthenshookhandswiththeothercontestantsonebyone.Hisbehaviourwasthecomplete____26____ofLeo’s.“OK,”Leothoughttohimself,“I____27____whatDelameantnow.”ThefollowingMondayatschool,LeofoundAliceinthelunchroom.“Doyoumindmy____28____down?”Leoasked.“Certainlynot.”Alicemovedherbookstoonesidetomake____29____forhim.“I’msorryIactedso____30____lasttime.Wouldyoubemystudypartnerforthenextcountyspellingbee?”“SureBetterlatethannever.”Alicesmiled.16.A.since B.when C.before D.until17.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes18.A.place B.turn C.moment D.luck19.A.what B.how C.when D.which20.A.head B.shoulder C.leg D.hand21.A.just B.still C.almost D.ever22.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself23.A.managed B.decided C.agreed D.chose24.A.noisy B.helpful C.silent D.surprised25.A.another B.other C.theother D.others26.A.example B.opposite C.model D.reply27.A.repeat B.touch C.pick D.get28.A.coming B.calming C.putting D.sitting29.A.friends B.notes C.space D.food30.A.happily B.rudely C.quietly D.busily四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面图表或短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AApril23isWorldBookDay.Manygoodreadsarerecommendedonthewebsite.Here’resomeEnglishones,especiallyforkids.MeettheGeorgiansByRobertPeal,UKThewriter,ahistoryteacherfromLondon,writesaboutdifferentpeopleandplacesfromthe18thcentury.Hewantstoshowthereadersa“wildtime”inBritishhistory.AbookreviewsaysthatthisbookisthebestoneforkidstobecomeinterestedinBritishhistory.SolutionsandOtherProblemsByAllieBrosh,USThisisapopulargraphic(配图的)novel.Thewriterusesaspecialartstyletotellsomeheartbreakingstories.Allthecharactersinthebookexpresstheirfeelingsinafunny,childlikeway.Infact,Everyonehasahiddenpartinsideandwehavetoletitoutsometimesinafunnyway.EverythingSadIsUntrueByDanielNayeri,USItisanautobiography(自传)aboutthewriter’sownexperiencesasanimmigrant(移民)totheUSA.YoungDanielwenttoamiddleschoolinanAmericantown,wherehewastheonlyItaliankid.Everyonethoughthewasdifferent.Tomakepeopleunderstandhim,hetoldthemhisfamily’sstories.Thisbookexploreswhatitfeelsliketopartwithone’shomecountry.StarsofWonderByRebeccaBruff,USBruffmakesupaninterestingadventure(冒险)storyinthebook.Fivechildren,threeprinces(王子)—Jonah,Nathan,Jacob,aprincess(公主)—Phoebe,andtheirfriendSumartraveltowardabrightstar—StarofWonder.Duringtheirjourney,theyhavetofacealotofchallenges,butthechildrenworktogethertoovercomedifficultiesandfinallyseethestarwiththeirowneyes.31.Thefourrecommendedbooksareall________.A.writtenbyAmericanwriters B.recommendedespeciallyforadultsC.suitableforchildrentoread D.storiesofthewriters’ownexperiences32.Ifyou’reinterestedinadventurestories,you’dbetterchoose________.A.MeettheGeorgians B.StarsofWonderC.EverythingSadIsUntrue D.SolutionsandOtherProblems33.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassageabove?A.YoumayhaveasenseofsadnessandhumorwhenreadingAllieBrosh’snovel.B.“MeettheGeorgians”helpsreaderstolearnaboutthehistoryofBritaininthe1900s.C.DanielNayerihadtoleaveItalyfortheUKwithhisfamilyataveryyoungage.D.Allthefivemaincharactersin“StarsofWonder”arefromtheroyal(皇家的)family.BManyofyoumaybehadthisexperience：yougetonatrainandarereadytotakeanaporreadabookonlytofindthattheyoungmaninfrontofyouiswatchingaTVshowonhissmartphonewithoutheadphones.Thechildnexttoyouwon’tstopcrying.Andtheoldladybehindyoutalksonherphoneduringthewholetrip.Wishthetraincouldbelessnoisy?TheBeijing-ShanghaiHigh-speedRailway,oneofChina’sbusiesthigh-speedraillines,willhave“quiet”carriages(车厢)startingfrom23December,Xinhuareported.Inquietcarriages,on-boardvideoswillbemuted(静音)andannouncementswillbemadelower.Doorsattheendsofthecarriageswillbekeptclosedtoreducenoisefromothercarriages,CGTNnoted.Trainattendantswillberesponsibleformakingsurethatpassengerskeepquietandfollowtherules.Passengerswhoarewillingtoobeytherulescanchoosethequietcarriageswhenbookingtheirtickets,accordingtoChina’snationalrailwayoperator.Somepeoplehavepointedoutthatthiskindofquietenvironmentshouldbeofferedinallcarriages.Theysaythathavingquietcarriagesmightgivepeopletheimpressionthattheydon’tneedtobequietinnon-quietcarriages.SomeInternetusersupholdthenewservice(服务),butitalsohasdiscussionaboutjusthowquiettravellersshouldbeinquietcarriages.Manypeoplehaveaskedquestionssuchas“WhatifIsnore(打鼾)?”and“Canwetalktoourtravelcompanions(同伴)ifweneedto?”34.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.A.travellingbytrainisverycomfortable B.peoplecandoanythingontrainsC.manypeopleliketoreadbooksontrains D.peopleontrainsaresometimesverynoisy35.Howwillquietcarriageswork?A.Passengerswon’tbeallowedtowatchvideos.B.Trainattendantswon’tmakeanyannouncements.C.Noonewillmakesurepassengersfollowtherules.D.Thedoorsattheendsofcarriageswillstayclosed.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uphold”inthelastparagraphmean?A.protect B.support C.improve D.dislike37.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Therulesshouldbemadeclearer. B.Mostpeopledon’tliketheservice.C.Theserviceisbetterfortravellingwithfriends. D.It’seasytomakeallthecarriagescompletelyquiet.CIwascarefultobehaveaswellaspossible,hopingtheKingwouldgivemefreedomearly.Lilliputianssoonbegantolosetheirfearofme.TheycalledmeMan-Mountain.SometimesIlaydownandletthemdanceonmyhand,andfromtimetotimechildrencametoplaygamesinmyhair.BynowIwasabletospeaktheirlanguagewell.OnedaytheKinginvitedmetowatchtheirregularentertainments.Iwasmostinterestedintherope-dancing.Averythinropewasfixed(固定)aboutthirtycentimetresabovetheground.PeoplewhowantedtobecometheKing’sofficialsjumpedanddancedonthisrope,andwhoeverjumpedhighestwithoutamissgotthebestjob.Therewasanotherinterestingentertainment.TheKingheldastickinfrontofhim,andmoveditupanddownfromtimetotime.Onebyone,peoplecameuptohimandjumpedoverthestickorcrawled(爬)underit.TheywentonjumpingandcrawlingastheKingmovedthestick.Thewinner,whojumpedandcrawledforthelongesttime,receivedablueribbon(绶带)towearroundhiswaist.Thesecondreceivedaredribbon,andthethirdgotagreenone.IhadcertainlyneverseensuchentertainmentsinanyofthecountriesIhadvisitedbefore.SomedayslatertheKingagreedthatIdidn’tneedtobeaprisoneranylonger.However,IhadtopromisecertainthingsbeforeIwassetfree：·tobecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals·tohelptheLilliputiansinwartilltheywinpeace(和平)·tostayinLilliputuntiltheKingallowedmetoleaveIagreedtoeverythingatonce.Iwasfreeatlast!Severalweeksaftermyvisittothecountry,IwasvisitedbyoneoftheKing’smostimportantofficials.HisnamewasReldresal,andhehadhelpedmemanytimessinceIhadarrivedinLilliput.“Well,myfriend,”hesaid,“Lilliputhasenemies(敌人)bothathomeandabroad.Athomewehavetwopoliticalgroups,theHigh-HeelsandtheLow-Heels.Thetwogroupshateeachother.AsthepresentKingandhisofficialsareallLow-Heels,theyrefusetospeaktoHigh-Heels.That’stheprobleminsideLilliput.Besides,we’regettinginformationthatthepeopleofBlefuscearegoingtoattackus.HaveyouheardofBlefusce?It’sanislandverynearus,almostaslargeandimportantasLilliput.They’vebeenatwarwithusforthreeyears.”—ExtractedfromGulliver’sTravels38.WhydidGullivertrytobehaveaswellashecouldinLilliput?A.Becausehewantedtobesetfreeearlier. B.BecausetheKingorderedhimtodoso.C.BecausehewasinfearoftheLilliputians. D.BecausehewascalledMan-Mountain.39Whichofthestatementsaboutthetwoentertainmentsistrue?A.Bothentertainmentschosethewinnersaccordingtohowmuchtimewasspent.B.ThestickwasfixedintheKing’shandaboutthirtycentimetresabovetheground.C.Thewinnersofthestickentertainmentwouldbegivenribbonsofthesamecolor.D.Theofficialwhogotthemostimportantjobjumpedhighestontheropewithoutfalling.40.HowdidGulliverprobablyfeelwhenhewatchedthetwoentertainments?A.Afraid. B.Surprised. C.Bored. D.Worried.41.Whatcouldbeinferred(推断)asthestorywenton?A.GulliverwouldjointheHigh-Heelgroup.B.GulliverwouldvisitBlefuscewithReldresal.C.GulliverwouldturntotheLow-Heelgroupforhelp.D.GulliverwouldhelptheLilliputiansliveapeacefullife.DMelfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.500dollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney,Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwas500dollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I’veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhavethem.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛冲)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis,”shesaid.“Ithas500dollarsinit.”“Wow!”saidhermother.“500dollars!”Shelookedinsidethewallet.“ItcouldbeMrsMaka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”MrsMakawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyisusedtogetmyeyesoperatedon,orIwillgoblind,”shesaid.Shegave20dollarstoMelbutMelrefused.Afterthat,MelandMrsMakabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrsMakamakeagardenandMrsMakataughtMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).OnedayMrsMakasaid,“Mel,myclaypotwonaprizeof1,000dollarsandaredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”42.Howmuchmoneywasthereinthewallet?A.$460 B.$480 C.$500 D.$1,00043.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Met’snews”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?A.Shehadalreadyfoundawallet. B.ShewouldworkforMrsMaka.C.Shelikedeatingthestrawberries. D.Shewonthesciencecompetition.44.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMrsMakasaidattheendofthestory?A.Mel’sdreamofowningabikecametrue.B.Melwouldbegoodatmakingclaypots.C.MrsMakacouldn’trideabikebecauseherlegneededanoperation.D.MrsMakawouldusetheprizeshegottopayforhereyeoperation.45.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthestory?A.Nopain,nogain B.SeeingisbelievingC.Dowellandhavewell D.Itneverrainsbutitpours第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共70分)第Ⅱ卷共37小题.五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.46.HehasstartedlearningthisEnglishsongonly________(最近).47.Thoughthegreatscientisthasbeen________(死的)foroverayear,hestilllivesinourheart.48.Youneedto________(回避)suchsubjectslikeage,moneywhenyoutalkwithanEnglishman.49.Wehadtostudyfromhomefor________(morethantwo)weeksbeforereturningtoschool.50.It’ssaidthatgood________likegoingtobedearlyandrisingearlyhelpusliveahealthylife.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.politepossibletwentyuglysouth51.Thetradecentreisatthe________endoftheisland.52.I’msorrytosaythathisfashiondesignisthe________thatI’veeverseen.53.Don’tleaveusalone.Weallfindit________tofinishthetaskwithoutyoursupport.54.“I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.”shesaidas________asshecould.55.Broadwayhasbeenfamousforitstheatressincetheearly________century.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.relaxobeybookrealizecontinue56.Allofthefishermen________theimportanceofprotectingthewatersofYangtzeRiver.Sotheywon’tfishthereinthenextfewyears.57.Asarolemodel,Jennyalways________whatherparentsaskhertodoandnottodo.58.Aftertenminutesofrest,they________helpingtheirneighbourswiththeharvest.59.Theoldlady________herselfwhenIsawherintheyard.60.—Who________ustworoomsonlineforthecomingholiday?—IthinkPeteris.六、句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)61.Hehastowearafacemaskeveryday.(改成否定句)He________________towearafacemaskeveryday.62.Millieisverypatient.Shenevergetsangryeasily.(保持句意基本不变)Millieis________patient________getangryeasily.63.Theyhaveworkedinthisfactorysincetheyleftschool.(对划线部分提问)________________havetheyworkedinthisfactory?64.Canyoutellmewhenyouwillhandinyourclassproject?(改为简单句)Canyoutellme________________handinyourclassproject?65.Simonboughtthecomputertwomonthsago.(保持句意基本不变)Simon________________thecomputerfortwomonths.七、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母提示完成短文.SincelastSeptember,thepolicy(政策)called“DoubleReduction”(双减)hasbeencarriedoutnationwide.Itaimstoreduce(减少)students’homeworkandthetimethatstudentsspendonafter-schooltrainingclasses.Someparentsworrythatthepolicywilll___66___tofewergradesbecausestudentswillgetl___67___helpfromafter-schooltrainingclasses.Also,theycannolongerseetheirchildren’srankings(排名)ineachexam,whichmakesthemnotknowwhichleveltheirchildrenareatintheclass.However,mostprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsthinkitgivest___68___morefreetimetogoinforafter-schoolactivities.Accordingtoareportontheprogressmadethroughthe“DoubleReduction”policy,about92.7%ofschoolshavep___69___after-schoolartandsportsclassesforstudentssofar.“W___70___homeworkisdoneatschool,mychildandIcanreadbooksandlistentomusictogetherintheevening,orwecangoouttoplaybadmintonorskiprope,”saidLuDi,theparentofafifth-graderinQiqihar,HeilongjiangProvince.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpstudentstogetusedtothisbigchangeiftheydon’tknoww___71___todowiththenewchallengeofmakingthebestuseoftheirtimeafterschool.Firstly,studentsshouldlistenc___72___inclassandsolvealltheproblemsinthesettimeatschool.What’smore,theyshouldp___73___thestartofthedaywellsothattheycanmanagetheirtimebetter.Thirdly,makes___74___theinterestsandhobbiesthattheydevelopwon’tinfluence(影响)theirstudyandhealth.Finally,it’sagoodideatohelparoundthehouseorinthecommunitytoimprovetheirlifeskills,responsibilities(责任心)asw____75____asconfidence.八、任务型阅读(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship(关系)inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingto(根据)thehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviourforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudeh