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Throughoutthegalleryofpatriarchalsocietyhistory,menalwaysplayedthedominantrole.However,therearestillseveralgorgeouswomenwhohadoutstandingcontributionforcivilization.WomaninthehistoryThroughoutthegalleryofpatr1Ironlady-MargaretThatcherIronlady-MargaretThatcher2contentPersonallifepoliticalcareerInfluencecontentPersonallife3MargaretThatcherMargaretThatcher,BaronessThatcherisaBritishpoliticianandlongest-serving(1979–1990)Britishprimeministerofthe20thcentury,andtheonlywomantohaveheldthepost.Dubbedthe"IronLady"forherfirmoppositiontotheSovietUnion(苏联).MargaretThatcherMargaretThat4MargaretThatcherwasborninGrantham(格兰瑟姆),Lincolnshire(林肯郡),on13October1925.Herfatherownedtwogroceryshopsandwasactiveinlocalpolitics,servingasanaldermanandaMethodistlocalpreacher,andbroughtuphisdaughterasastrictMethodist.earlylifeMargaretThatcherwasbornin5RobertsattendedHuntingtowerRoadPrimarySchool.InheruppersixthyearsheappliedforascholarshiptostudychemistryatUniversityofOxford’sSomervilleCollege(萨默维尔学院)andgraduatedin1947withSecondClassHonoursinthefour-yearChemistryBachelorofSciencedegree.presidentofthestudentConservativeAssociationaresearchchemistbecameataxlawyereducationRobertsattendedHuntingtower6IntheFebruary1950andOctober1951generalelectionsshecampaignedforthesafeLabourseatofDartford.Duringthecampaigns,shewassupportedbyherparentsandbyDenisThatcher,whomshemarriedinDecember1951.Thesameyearhertwins,CarolandMark,wereborn.herfamilyIntheFebruary1950andOctob7对铁娘子thatcher的英语介绍ppt课件8对铁娘子thatcher的英语介绍ppt课件9LateryearsSheretiredfromtheHouseatthe1992election,aged66.ThatcherwashonoraryChancellor(名誉校长)oftheCollegeofWilliamandMaryinVirginiaandalsooftheUniversityofBuckingham(白金汉大学)Thatchersufferedseveralsmallstrokesin2002andwasadvisedbyherdoctorsnottoengageinanymorepublicspeaking.SirDenisThatcherdiedon26June2003andwascrematedon3July.ShehadpaidtributetohiminTheDowningStreetYears,writing"BeingPrimeMinisterisalonelyjob.Thatchercelebratedher80thbirthdayinLondon,on13October2005.......LateryearsSheretiredfromth10EarlypoliticalcareerIntheFebruary1950andOctober1951generalelectionsshecampaignedforthesafeLabourseatofDartford,wheresheattractedmediaattentionastheyoungestandtheonlyfemalecandidate.PrimeMinisterMargaretThatchertookofficein1970,HeathwasappointedasSecretaryforEducation.InthesecondballotshedefeatedHeath'spreferredsuccess,WilliamWhitelaw,andbecamepartyleaderon11February1975;sheappointedWhitelawasherdeputy.HeathremaineddisenchantedwithThatchertotheendofhislifeforwhathe,andmanyofhissupporters,perceivedasherdisloyaltyinstandingagainsthim.

EarlypoliticalcareerIntheF11MargaretThatcher,LeaderoftheOpposition,18

September1975MargaretThatcher,Leaderoft12PrimeMinister(1979–1990)Inthe1979generalelection,theConservativePartycametopower,MargaretThatcherbecameprimeminister.Victoryinthe1982FalklandsWarandadividedopposition,MargaretThatcherwonalandslidevictoryinthe1983generalelectionInthe1987election,MargaretThatcherwonanunprecedentedthirdterminoffice.PrimeMinister(1979–1990)Int13对铁娘子thatcher的英语介绍ppt课件14InNovember1990,sheagreedtoresign,successortopartyleaderandPrimeMinisterJohnMajor.In1992,MargaretThatcherleftKestevenThatcher,BaronessintheHouseofRepresentativesHouseofLordsHouseofCommonsInNovember1990,sheagreedt15positivenegativeTheinfluenceofThatcherpositivenegativeTheinfluence16MargaretThatcher,primeminister,shemade​​adeepandbroadchangesintheeconomic,socialandculturallandscapeofBritish.Shesucceededinreducingthepoweroftradeunions(工会),sothatitcompletelylostaboutCouncil'senergy.MargaretThatcher,primeminis17SomepeoplepraisedMargaretThatcher‘soveralleconomicreformtosavetheUnitedKingdom,andthesuccessofBritainoutofeconomicdifficultiessincethe1970s.Herradicalism(激进主义)insocialaffairs,hasalsobeenalotofpeoplepraise.

ThatcherholdsalifepeerageasBaroness(男爵夫人)Thatcher,whichentitles(赋予)hertositintheHouseofLords.SomepeoplepraisedMargaretT18whilesomepeoplethinkthatMargaretThatcherisaverypompousauthoritarian,butalsodissatisfactionwithliftingBritain’sstatusasawelfarestateandtosuppressthelocalmanufacturingsector,sothatmillionsofpeopleinlong-termunemployed.HoweverauthoritarianwelfarestateunemploymentHoweverauthoritarianwelfarest19Thereisnodoubtthatsheisthemostimportantpoliticalfiguresinmodernhistory,bymanypeopleloveandhate.Thereisnodoubtthatsheis20FamousquoteAnywomanwhounderstandstheproblemsofrunningahomewillben

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