陕西省榆林市玉林力文中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

陕西省榆林市玉林力文中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wasthelargeamountofwood______ourbridgecutfromthatlargeforestalongtimeago?A.usedtobuild

B.usedtobuildingC.wasusedtobuilding

D.wasusedtobuild参考答案：A2.Dozens

of

movies

are

known

in

this

small

town,which

has

been

turned

into

a

tourist

attraction．A.being

made

B.having

been

made

C.to

be

made

D.to

have

been

made参考答案：D3.-Mum，IlookforwardtohavinganIPhoneXformybirthday-Well,you

haveoneifyouperform,wellinthis

exam.Imeanit!A.must B. should

C.shall

D.might参考答案：C4.—Oh,it'syou!I_______you.—I'vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn'trecognized

B.didn'trecognizeC.haven'trecognizedD.don'trecognize参考答案：B5.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howevermuchitmaycost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcost D.howevermanyitmaycost参考答案：A【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：这是一本非常有趣的书。不管花多少钱我都会买它的。nomatterhow和however都可以引导让步状语从句，nomatterhow或however的后面要接形容词或副词，然后再接从句的其他部分，且从句应用陈述句语序。表示花钱多少应该用much，many指代可数名词复数。综上，A选项正确。6.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:当你读完这本书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。7.Anoticewas_________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A.putup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.sentup参考答案：A8.--Whodoyouthink_____suchafoolishthing?--It_____Tom,butI’mnotsure.A.couldhavedone;mayhavebeen

B.couldhavedone;musthavebeenC.shouldhavedone;maybe

D.musthavedone;mighthavebeen参考答案：A9.Jinanhasinched__stepclosertoagreenNationalGamesbytaking___seriesofmeasures.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：C略10.Hehurriedtothebookingoffice,only________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B11.—Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk．—Yes,I____．A．almosthave

B．almosthadC．almostdid

D．mighthave参考答案：C12.Inthefaceof_____failure,it’sthemostimportanttokeepup_____goodstateofmind．

A．/;a

B．a;/

C．the;/

D．/;the参考答案：A略13.Onecannotchoosebut_______movedbyhisdeedsafterknowingtheteacherhasadoptedfiveorphans.A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：A14.Itisthethirdtimesofarthatsuchafestival________inmyhometown.A．isheld

B．hasbeenheld

C．willbeheld

D．hadbeenheld参考答案：B15.Heleftthecompanyallofasudden___hisworkunfinished．

A．with

B．for

C．of

D．as参考答案：A略16.---HelensatuplatewatchingTV.---Nowonder________shelookssotired.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcolor1edwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.

36

.Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.

37

What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays:“I’mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.

38

Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.

39

It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolume(声音)ontheirMP3player,smile,andsay“Yes,Mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolor1edwireshangingfromourears—butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.We’llbeinavirtual(虚拟)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.

40

Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange—suddenly,Idon’tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore!A.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.

C.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems.”D.Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.

G.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.

参考答案：36-40

CDAGF试题分析:当今随处可见带着耳机的青少年们，他们沉浸在自己的世界里，与外界隔绝。戴耳机有很多好处，可以省去很多打扰和麻烦。科技改变了人们的生活习惯，本来是为了使生活更美好，但人们似乎在逐渐成为它们的奴隶。36C根据前文语境“人们塞着耳机，沉浸在自己的世界里，有时甚至意识不到外界发生的事情”，以及划线部分后面的“外界环境是被关闭的”。浏览选项发现G选项“他们在各自的空间活动，戴着他们自己的数码音乐产生系统(耳机)”符合语境，既承接了上文的内容，又很好的带出了下文“外界环境是被关闭的”这一句话。故选C。37.D根据语境作者认为在自己的世界中生活是很不错的，戴着耳机会对于别人来说是一个信号，告诉他们自己目前不想讲话。浏览选项发现D选项“无需应对外界的声音”也属于带耳机的好处之一，符合前文的语境。故选D。38.A根据语境可知当你在集中精神做一件事情而且不能被打扰的时候，你耳朵上的耳机会给周围的人“走开，请勿打扰”的暗示。浏览选项发现F选项“用耳机听音乐就是一个很好的忽视那些打扰的方法”符合语境，而且其中earphones和划线部分后文中的thosewireshangingfromyourears相对应。故选A。39.G根据后文中的theirwholefamily，theirmothers可知这一段主要讲戴耳机在家里的好处。浏览选项发现C选项中的thehomesituation和这一段内容对应。其次C选项“青少年喜欢在家里使用耳机”和第四段内容相关，故选G。三、阅读理解18.Onesideeffectofglobalizationandtherelatedphenomenonofgreatlyincreasedmobilityisthatthetraditionaldefinitionof“foreigner”haspasseditssell-bydate.

IsaEuropeanwhohaslivedinChinalongerthaninhishomecountry,becomingfluentinthelanguageandcultureintheprocess,stillaforeignerinChina,orhashebecomemoreofaforeignerinhisownhometown?WhataboutaBeijingerwhodidherschoolinginCanadaandthenlivedandworkedinmainstreamsocietythereforanother20yearswhileraisingafamily,whohasnointentionofreturningtoChina?Doesshethinkandactlikeaforeigner?Whatdowemeanbythislabel(标签)?WhenIgrewupinthesuburbsofChicago,thefacesyouwouldseeduringawalkthroughalocalshoppingmallbackinthe1960sand1970sincludedalmostnoneofAsiandescent.TodaythesamemallsarefullofAsianfaces,andaglanceattheranksoftopscoringstudentsinlocalschoolsrevealslotsofAsiansurnames.Tosomeextent,thisisnogreatsurpriseintheAmericancontext,becauseAmericaisalandofimmigrants,andaculturalmeltingpot.ApartfromthenativeAmericanIndians,Americansare(orwere),insomeway,allforeignersanyway.AbsorbingalargenumberofimmigrantsisanestablishedpatterninAmericanhistory.

Inmostplaces,thetraditionalforeignerswerepeoplewhodidn’tspeakorreadthelocallanguageswell,wereunfamiliarwithlocalcustomsandlifestyles,oftenengagedinlythird-classwork,andcertainlynotthetypeofpeopleyouwouldwantyoursonsordaughterstomarry.But,nowadays,aforeignerdownthestreetmayhavebetterSATscoresthanyoudid,orhigherdegreefromabetteruniversity.Hemightalsobeyourson’sordaughter’snextemployer.

Thetraditionalrolemodelsaregettingmixedup,anditlookslikethisisjustthebeginningofanewchapter.Today,thewholethinghastotallychanged.It’snotaboutwherepeoplearefromorwhatcolor1theirskinsare.It’saboutwhotheyare,whatvaluesandskillstheybring,andhowtheythink.56.BymentioningaEuropeanandaBeijinger,theauthortendstotellus_______.A.it’snolongpropertodefineforeignersaccordingtotheirbirthplacesB.thelabelofforeignerscanneverberemovedC.mostforeignerscandowellinlearninglanguagesD.it’simpossibleforaforeignertogetrecognitionabroad

57.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe3rdparagraph?A.In1960sand1970s,Asiansdidn’tshopinChicago.B.Today,moreandmoreAsiantravelersliketoshopinChicago.C.TherearemoreAsianimmigrantstodaythanin1960