湖南省益阳市鲊埠回族乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省益阳市鲊埠回族乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.What_______itistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.

A.fun

B.afun

C.funny

D.funs参考答案：A2.Heoftenspeaksofthetroublehe_____tohelptheorphan.

A.had

B.found

C.made

D.took参考答案：D3._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C4.Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hashefound

B.

hehasfound

C.didhefind

D.

hehadfound

参考答案：C略23.TheAmericanfilmthatabusedtheProphet(先知)wasa(n)_____topublicprotest(抗议)againsttheUnitedStates.

A.cause

B.origin

C.invitation

D.direction参考答案：C略6.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle参考答案：D7.Thesignreads"Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpush______redbutton."

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B8.Thestudents

ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote

B.tooknotes

C.tooknotice

D.tookaction参考答案：B解析：“学生们听教授讲课时不时地做笔记。”takenotes“做笔记”，为一固定搭配。9.Misunderstanding______fromthelackofcommunication,unless______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A.arose;handling

B.arising;handledC.wasraised;tohandle

D.risen;beinghandled参考答案：B10.Icanhardlyimaginesoprettyagirllikeyou________boxing.

A.like

B.tolike

C.liking

D.tohaveliked参考答案：C11._____,I’llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Pleasebebackasearlyaspossible.A.Howeverlateitis

B.HoweveritislateC.Nomatterhowlateisit

D.Nomatterhowitislate参考答案：A略12.—Excuseme,didyounoticewhethertheNo.18bushadgoneby?—Not______Ibegantostandhere.

A.as

B.since

C.when

D.while参考答案：B13.

Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in

B.in…to

C.by…to

D.to…by参考答案：B略14.—IsthebookLockAndKeyinthelibrary?—_____.Theschoolhasjustboughtmanynewbooks.

A.Shallbe

B.Wouldbe C.Mightbe

D.Shouldbe参考答案：D2.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a

B.A;a

C.The;the

D.The;/参考答案：D略16.—It’shardtobelievethatJack_____havefoughtwiththepoliceman.

—Yes.Ifone_____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;may

C.should;must

D.need;dare参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Autumncameagain，andwithit___61____(come)troubleandsorrow,Astrangediseasehadbrokenoutamongthesealers．BettySparrow,whowasAbrahamLincoln’smother’saunt，andherhusbandwerethefirstto___62___(attack)bythisterriblesickness．Thenarrowcampwhichwastheirhomewasacheerlessplaceevenat___63___best，andthediseasediditswork____64____(quick)．AndthenAbrahamLincoln’smotherwasstrickendown．Sufferingfromdampandcoldinthecamphadrobbedherofher___65____(strong)andmadehereasily

____66___(catch)thedisease.Onemorning，whenthegreydaylightwasstruggling___67___thegapsoftheunfinishedcabin，shereachedoutherarmsanddrewlittleAbrahambeforeher,“Myboy,youaregoing___68____liveasIhavetaughtyou．”Thentheendcame．____69___onlytenyearsold，Lincolnwasnolongerachild.Hewas___70___(determine)tobeamanofthetypehismotherwouldpraiseandadmire.Longafterward，whenhehadwonhonorandhadasureplaceamongthegreatmenoftheworld，hesaid，“AllthatIam，andallthatIhopetobe，Iowetomyanglemother．”参考答案：61.came62.beattacked63.its64.quickly65.strength66.catch67.through68.to69.Although70.determined【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.

纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第69小题，此处考查的是Although引导的状语从句。2.

给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第70小题，给的是动词原形determine根据句意可知考查bedeterminedtodosth故填determined。3.

词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第65小题，所给词是形容词strong，根据句意可知用名词词故填strength。三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?It’skindoflikebeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight,andyou’refightingforarmrest(扶手)spacewiththepersonnexttoyou.IwasremindedofthisrecentlywhenmywifeandIwenttoarockconcertthatwe’dbeenlookingforwardtoallyear.Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.Butthen,nobodysatdown,andIcouldn’tseethestagefortherestoftheshow.Needlesstosay,Iwasextremelydisappointed.Mywifecouldseetheshowfine,sosheaccepteditwhenItoldhernottoworryaboutme.Butshewasverysensitive.Iknewthatshecouldfeelmydispleasure,butIneverwantanyoneelsetofeeluneasyjustbecauseIdo.Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.Still,Icouldn’tforcemyselftohaveagoodtime.WegothomeandIwaslookingforwardtosleepingoffmydisappointment,butitdidn’twork.Ifeltsadthenextday,andmydisappointmentdidn’tgoawayforseveraldays.Lookingbackattheconcert,it’slikeIwasakidagainandsomeonehadtakenChristmasaway.Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.Sothenexttimeyoucan’trisetotheoccasionbecauseabadmoodhasyouinitshold,giveyourselfabreak.Youcanstilllearnsomethingpositive,evenifittakesyouawhiletofigureoutwhatthatis.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,howmightyoufeelbeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight?A.Inhighspirits.

B.Inawfulmood.C.Inexcitement.

D.Atease.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionwhentheconcertstarted?A.Hewasupset.

B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewasthrilled.

D.Heburstintoanger.6.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph3?A.Theauthorenjoyedhimselfatthelatterpartoftheconcert.B.Thewifewasnotinthemoodfortheconcertbecauseoftheauthor.C.Theauthorgotridofhisdisappointmentafteranight’ssleep.D.Theauthorcaredabouthiswife’smoodanddidn’twanttospoilit.7.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Beingemotionalattimesisacceptable.B.Christmasisimportanttotheauthor.C.Beingstuckinbadmoodmeansyouareabadperson.D.Youcanlearnsomethingpositivefromabadexperienceimmediately.参考答案：