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河北省石家庄市吴村乡中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alloureffortswillcertainlyleadto________morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,_______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,the参考答案:C2.Theoldmancametoourrestaurantso____thatallofuswerefamiliarwithhim.A.frequently
B.gradually
C.fluently
D.equally参考答案:A3.–Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay. --____,Iwon’ttakethejob.
A.Thatistosay B.Whatismore C.Inotherwords D.Inthatcase参考答案:D4.Itseemedthattheboywhoyou_____didn’tshowanyinterestinwhathewasreadingatall.A.weremadetostudy
B.madetostudy
C.madestudy
D.weremakingtostudy参考答案:C5.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known
B.havingknown
C.hasbeenknown
D.isknown参考答案:A略6.When____help,oneoftensays”Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.A.offering
B.tooffer
C.offered
D.tobeoffered参考答案:C7.
Thelittleboycouldn’t_______hiscuriosityandtastedthemedicine.A.keepup
B.pickup
C.holdback
D.takeback参考答案:C8.---Thepresidentwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.---I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhavejustendedandI___myfansinmyoffice.A.havemet
B.willhavemet
C.willmeet
D.willbemeeting参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:——明天10点,总统会来听你的讲座。——抱歉,那时我的讲座刚刚结束,我将在办公室会见粉丝。表示将来某一时间点发生的事情应该用将来进行时,故D项正确。9.—Hi,Mr.Brown!MayIpickaflowerinthepark?
—_______.A.No,youdon’t
B.No,youmustn’t
C.No,goahead D.Yes,youcould参考答案:B略10.______afulldiscussionoftheproblem,thecommitteespentawholehourexchangingtheirideasatthemeeting.A.Have
B.Having
C.Had
D.Tohave参考答案:D11.---CouldIhaveyourcarforafewdays?---
.
A.Yes,youmayborrow
B.Yes,goon
C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:C12.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.them
B.her
C.itself
D.herself参考答案:C考查反身代词的用法。句意为“令人惊叹的是,苏珊美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面,就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautifulhair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。13.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink.()A.invited B.invitingC.tobeinviting D.invite参考答案:B分析句意可知,"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定语,修饰anicelittlenote,其中动词invite与逻辑主语Nigel构成主谓关系,故应选动词的现在分词形式;C.tobeinviting是动词不定式的进行时,表示正在进行的或与谓语动词同时发生的动作,用在此处不合句意;故选B14.Thesoldierwho_____thearmyfortwoyearswill______theparty.A.hasjoinedin,joinin
B.hasbeenin,joinC.hasjoined,takepartin
D.hasbeenin,takepartin参考答案:D15.I`msuretheredteamwill______thegame.Awin
Bbeat
Cdefeat
Dsucceed参考答案:A16.
Ifeltitanhonor_______
tospeakhere.
A.toask
B.tobeasked
C.
asking
D.havingasked参考答案:B二、新的题型17.HowtoBuildHealthyInterpersonalRelationshipHumanbeingsaresocialcreaturesandthrive(茁壮成长)inrelationshipswithothers.Ahealthyparttobeawell-rounded,happyindividualisengaginginhealthyrelationshipswithothers.Thesefriendshipscanprovidesafeenvironmentsinwhichindividualscanthriveandhelppromotegeneralwell-being.__36__1.Knowyourworth.Oneofthefirststepsinbuildinghealthyinterpersonalrelationshipsisunderstandingone'svalue.Whenanindividualisawareofandtreasureswhatheorshehas,thebuildingofrelationshipscanbefoundedonthat111]knowledge.__37__.Everyonehastalents.Whenthisworthisdiscovered,apersoncanthenmakeuseoftheseskillsinapproachinginterpersonalrelationships.Ifsomeoneisagoodlistener,showinghowtodevelopthisskillcanattractrelationshipswithindividualswhohaveaneedforthistalent.2.Recognizethevalueofothers.__38__Inahealthyinterpersonalrelationships,bothpartiesshouldberespectedandfeelasiftheyarevaluedinthefriendship.Whencontributionstotherelationshipbecomeone-sided,therelationshipwillmovefromhealthytounhealthy.3.__39__Anotherwaytobuildhealthyrelationshipsistomakefriendswithsomeonewhosharesthesamevaluesystemsandlifestyles.Knowingthatafriendwillnotrequestsomethingfromanindividualwillhelptofostertrustintherelationship.__40__Therelationshipcangrowonthisfamiliarity.Trustcanalsodevelopfromthesesimilaritiesandgoalongwayinfosteringahealthyfriendship.A.Also,havingthesamelifestylecanprovidealinkoffamiliarity.B.Ahealthyinterpersonalrelationshipcannotbebuiltondishonesty.C.Seekoutindividualswithsimilarvaluesystems.D.Betruetoyourself.E.Everyonehasworth.F.Herearesometipstobuildhealthyinterpersonalrelationships.G.Alongwithunderstandingone'sworthisrecognizingandunderstandingtheworthofothers.参考答案:36.F37.E38.G39.C40.A38.G根据这段的标题Recognizethevalueofothers意识到他人的价值可知选G伴随着对自身价值理解的是要认识和理解别人的价值所在?
知己还要知彼,良好的关系才能构建。“Recognizethevalueinothers”符合语境。39.C根据下文提到Anotherwaytobuildhealthyrelationshipsistomakefriendswithsomeonewhosharesthesamevaluesystemsandlifestyles.建立健康的关系的另外一种方法是交与自己有相同价值观和生活方式的朋友,故选C志趣相投的人才能成为朋友。40.A根据下文提到Therelationshipcangrowonthisfamiliarity.可知与A项中相响应,故选A项。三、阅读理解18.Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritiousfoods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker,whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk,andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody’sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well.”Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexercise,andtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody’scondition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohaveaphysicaldiseaseorhandicap(缺陷)maybe“well,”inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving,theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.
56.
Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson________.A.removingpeople’sbadlivinghabitsB.monitoringpatients’bodyfunctionsC.keepingpeopleinahealthyphysicalconditionD.ensuringpeople’spsychologicalwell-being57.
Inthefirstparagraph,peopleareremindedthat________.A.goodhealthismorethannotbeingillB.drinking,evenifnottoexcess,couldbeharmfulC.regularhealthchecksareessentialtokeepingfitD.preventionismoredifficultthancure58.
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