初一下册知识点总结课件

初一下册知识点总结初一下册知识点总结1Unit1Languagepoints:①Play直接加球类运动和棋类playsoccerplaybaseballplaychessplaygameswithus②play+the+乐器playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums2.joinV.参加，加入

①join+组织，团体，俱乐部jointheswimmingclubjointhestorytellingclubjointheart/English/chess/sportsclubUnit1Languagepoints:①Play2②join+sb.加入某人Pleasecomeandjoinus.3.①begoodat+sth./v-ingsth擅长于做某事I’mgoodatswimming.(swim)②begoodwithsb.与某人相处得好I’mgoodwiththem/myfriends.4.speak+语言speakChinese/Englishtalkto（介词）sb.talktome与我交谈say+说话内容Isay“Hello”.tellstories讲故事②join+sb.加入某人35.dokungfu会功夫6.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友7.athome

attheoldpeople’shome在敬老院8.needsth.Ineedhelp.needtodosth.Ineedtodomyhomework.needsb.todosthIneedyoutohelpme.Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.学校需要人帮忙教音乐。9.be（am/is/are)/sound/look+adj.(形容词）bebusy/freeSoundsgood.Itlooksnice.10.ontheweekend=onweekends在周末5.dokungfu会功夫411.liketodosth(短暂性的喜欢）likedoingsth（长期性的喜欢）12.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人=helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事=helpsbtodosth13.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生14.theStudents’SportsCenter学生体育中心15.also也，放于句中，实前，be动词、情态动词之后。too肯定句句尾。16.intheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部

inourschoolmusicfestival在我们学校的音乐节11.liketodosth(短暂性的喜欢）517.or或者，也不（用于疑问句和否定句）Canyousingordance？(选择疑问句，选其一回答)Ican’tplaychessorplaythepiano.18.Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.那么你可以成为我们学校音乐节的一员。19.shown.节目，演出schoolshowtalkshowv.给…看Comeandshowus.showsbsth=showsthtosb20.Whatsportscanyouplay?

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Whatcanyoudo?21.musician音乐家teachmusic教音乐17.or或者，也不（用于疑问句和否定句）6Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?Languagepoints:getup起床getdressed穿衣服getto+地点到达某地gettoschool到达学校

gethomefromschool从学校到家4.brushteeth刷牙（brush三单形式brushes）5.take

ashower=haveashower=shower洗澡

takeawalk去散步6.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐7.gotoschool去上学gotowork去工作gotobed去睡觉gohome回家8.doone’shomework（homework不可数名词）domy/his/her/our/theirhomework

Unit2Whattimedoyougoto79.cleanmyroom打扫我的房间10.atnight/noon在夜里/中午

inthemorning/afternoon/evening11.inourgroup在我们的小组from…to…从……到……onschooldays在上学日

aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作job可数名词agoodjob一份好工作work不可数名词Ihavemuchworktodo.

动词的用法：Heworksataradiostation.14.exercisen.锻炼，运动（不可数名词）doexercise（做运动）n.练习，广播操（可数名词）domorningexercises做早操domathexercises做数学练习V.锻炼Iexerciseeveryday.9.cleanmyroom815.ataradiostation在广播电台ataTVstation在电视台atabusstation在公交车站16.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.对于吃早餐来说那真是个滑稽的时间！17.belatefor做……迟到I’mneverlateforwork.我上班从不迟到。belateforschool上学迟到18.eitherAorB或者A或者B

①

IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.

②either…or

…使用时如果连接两个主语，谓语动词要与or后面的主语保持一致。（就近一致原则）

Eitheryouor

Iamright.要么你要么我是对的。

EitherIor

youareright.要么我要么你是对的。③“也”用于否定句句末。Shedoesn’tlikesinging，either.

15.ataradiostation919.lotsof=alotof（后面既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词）Sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.

many许多+可数名词复数manybooks许多书

much许多+不可数名词muchbread许多面包Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.我没有太多时间吃早餐。20.taste+形容词尝起来……Ittastesgood.它尝起来很好。21.begoodforsb对某人有益Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher.她知道它对她无益。22.early形容词，早的theearlybus早班公交车副词，早地Igetupearly.我起床起的早。late形容词，晚的Iamlateforschool.我上学迟到了。副词，晚地Igotobedlate.我睡地晚。quick形容词，快的Ihaveaquickbreakfast.quickly副词，快地Sheusuallyeatsveryquickly.24.best形容词，最好的mybestfriend我最好的朋友best副词，最…IlikeEnglishbest.我最喜欢英语。19.lotsof=alotof（后面既可修10Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Languagepoints:1.takethetrain/bus/subway/cartoschool=gettoschoolbytrain/bus/subway/car2.rideabiketoschool=gettoschoolbybikedriveacar开小汽车3.walktoschool=gettoschoolonfoot4.onehundredtwohundredandfive（205）5.be+sure确定的be+afraid害怕的I’mnotsure.He’snotafraid.6.riden.旅程；旅行busride汽车旅程trainride火车旅程

Unit3Howdoyougettoschoo117.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakes

metwentyminutestogethome.8.Haveagooddayatschool.祝你在学校过得愉快。9.thinkof认为Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip?10.busstop公交站点busstation公交车站11.crosstherivertoschool过河上学12.an11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.nobridgeIt’stheirdreamtohaveabridge.14.It’seasytodosth做某事是容易的It’s+adj.+todosth做某事是……的15.betweenAandB在A和B之间7.Ittakessb.sometimetod1216.runtooquickly流速太快17.goonaropeway乘索道滑行18.Thereis/are+人/物+地点在某地有某人/物（遵循就近一致原则）Thereisabookandtworulersonthedesk.Thereare

tworulersandabookonthedesk.19.everyschoolday每个上学日20.belike像……Heislikemyfather.他像我的父亲。21.cometrue实现Mydreamcancometrue.22.befarfrom

距离……远Myhomeisfarfromtheschool.16.runtooquickly流速太快13Unit4Don’teatinclass.(Languagepoints:)1.①runinthehallways②eatinthedininghall

③listentomusicinthemusicroom

④arrivelateforclass=belateforclass

⑤eatoutsidemakebreakfast做早餐

⑥wearahat/theschooluniform戴帽子/穿校服

⑦fightwithsb.与某人打架⑧

beontime准时

inclass上课intheclassroom在教室2.followtherulesWhataretherules?3.bring…to…把……带来4.haveto+V原（动词原形）不得不做某事Ihaveto______(do)myhomework.Shehasto_____(make)herbed.Wehaveto______(is)quiet.domakebeUnit4Don’teatinclass.(L145.either也，用于否定句句末。Ican’trelaxeither.6.gooutgotobed去睡觉seefriendsdothedishesmakeone’sbedmakehis/her/my/ourbed7.practice①

n.练习（不可数）domuchpractice

②

practicesth.V.练习Ipracticetheguitareveryday.

③practicedoingsth.练习做某事Ipracticeplayingtheguitareveryday.8.onschoolnights（on+具体的某一天的上/下午/晚上）9.toomany+可数名词复数toomanybookstoomuch+不可数名词toomuchbread

10.leavesth.+介词短语把某物留在某地Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen.5.either也，用于否定句句末。Ican’tre1511.benoisyDon’tbenoisy.Itisterrible.12.bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格Myfatherisstrictwithme.13.makerulestohelpus制定规则去帮助我们（to+V.原表目的）14.①learnsth.IlearnEnglisheveryday.

②learntodosth.（学习做某事）

Let’slearntoplaychessafterclass.15.keep+名词/代词+形容词意为“保持处于……状态”

keepmyhairshort留短头发keepitclean

keepquiet保持安静16.Iknow（howyoufeel）.我知道你的感受。（宾语从句用陈述句语序）17.before在……之前;after在……之后；before10:00

before/after+时间点/句子beforeIcanwatchTV18.Therearealotofthings(youcando).有许多你可以做的事情。11.benoisyDon’tbenoisy16Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?Languagepoints:1.kindof+形容词有点儿…kindofinteresting/cute/scary/shy/smart/boring2.walkontwolegs用两条腿走路3.sleepallday睡一整天intheday在白天4.be(am/is/are)from=comefrom来自5.alot=verymuch十分，非常(修饰动词)Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.Iliketigersalot.我十分喜欢老虎。6.Whydoyoulike+名词复数?你为什么喜欢……？7.wanttosavetheelephants想要拯救大象8.oneof+名词复数

……之一oneofThailand’ssymbols泰国的象征之一9.ourfirstflag10.asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?1711.getlost=belost走失，丢失，迷路12.placeswithfoodandwater

有食物和水的地方（water不可数）13.Isn’tshebeautiful?难道她不漂亮吗？（否定疑问句）14.bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中beoutofdanger脱离危险15.cutdowntrees砍倒树木16.be+losing(正在失去)Elephantsarelosingtheirhomes.大象正在失去他们的家园。17.killelephantsfortheirivory（ivory“象牙”，为不可数名词）

为了象牙捕杀了大象18.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的物品19.over（数量）超过；在……之上over

onehundredpeople 超过一百人There’sasmallbridge

over

theriver.

在河上面有一座小桥。20.forgettodosth忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事21.befriendlytosb对某人友好22.walkforalongtime长时间行走11.getlost=belost18Unit6I’mwatchingTV.Languagepoints:现在进行时结构：be+V-ing（动词-ing形式）现在分词（动词-ing形式的构成）①去e+ingmake-makinglive-living

use-usingexercise-exercisingwrite-writingdance-dancingtake-takingarrive-arriving

②直接加inglisten-listeningstudy-studyingtalk-talkingeat-eatingwatch-watching③双写末尾辅音字母run-runningswim-swimming

cut-cuttingshop-shoppingget-gettingsit-sitting3.talkingonthephone通过电话交谈4.listeningtoaCD听CD5.reading

anewspaper看报纸Unit6I’mwatchi196.makingsoup做汤7.gotothemovies去看电影8.Notmuch.没忙什么。9.ThisisJenny.=It’sJennyhere.我是Jenny.(电话用语）Whoisthat？你是谁啊？IsthatJenny？你是Jenny吗？10.I’dloveto.我很乐意。（用于礼貌接受他人邀请。）wouldliketodosth喜欢做某事11.Letsbdosth让某人做某事Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.让我们首先在我家见面。12.joinsbforsth与某人一起做某事Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?你想要和我一起吃晚饭吗？13.intheswimmingpool在游泳池inthelivingroom在客厅man复数：menamanteacher一位男老师woman复数：womenwomendoctors女医生child复数：children

6.makingsoup做汤7.goto2015.intheUnitedStates=inAmerica在美国inNewYork在纽约16.Today’sstory今天的故事17.livingwith

anAmericanfamily和一个美国的家庭住在一起18.watchingtheboatracesonTV看电视上的龙舟比赛19.anyother+单数名词任何一个其它的……

anyothernight任何一个其它的夜晚20.hostfamily寄宿家庭21.readingastorytoheryoungchildren22.misshisfamilymiss三单形式：misses23.wishtodosth希望去做某事wish三单wishes24.be+athome在家Myfamilyareathome.25.studyingintheUS在美国学习15.intheUnitedStates=inA21Unit7It’sraining.Languagepoints:How’stheweatherin+地点？=What’stheweatherlikein+地点？某地的天气怎么样？It’sraining/snowing/windy/cloudy/sunny.It’shot/warm/cool/cold/dry/wet.(气温）2.How’sitgoing(withsb.)?某人近来可好？How’sitgoingwithyou?你近来可好？（It’s）great/notbad/terrible.太棒了/还不错/太糟糕了。Unit7It’srai223.How’syour

summervacationgoing?你的暑假过得怎样？4.Soundslike+n./句子听起来像……Soundslikeyouarehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。Soundslikeagoodidea.听起来像个好主意。5.at/inthepark在公园里6.athisfriend’shome在他的朋友家7.takeamessageforhim为他捎口信8.tellsb.

todo

sth.告诉某人做某事tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人不要做某事9.callmeback给我回电话3.How’syoursummervacation2310.Noproblem.没问题。11.rightnow此刻（现在进行时的标志）12.inpictured在图片d中13.haveagood/greattimedoingsth.=havefundoingsth.做某事过得愉快14.visitsomeofmyoldfriends

拜访了一些我的老朋友

visitBeijing参观北京15.gotosummerschool上暑期学习班16.studyhard/workhard努力学习/工作17.I’mhappytodosth.做某事是快乐的18.sitbythepool坐在游泳池旁边

10.Noproblem.没问题。2419.Seeyousoon.尽快见到你。20.summervacation暑假21.inEurope在欧洲22.onavacationinthemountains在山里度假23.writetosb.给某人写信24.justrightfor

walking恰恰适合散步25.takeaphotoofasnowman拍雪人26.wearhatsandsweaters戴帽子穿毛衣27.playinthesnow在雪中玩28.skateonariver在河上滑冰goskating去滑冰29.Myphoneisn’tworking.我的电话坏掉了。19.Seeyousoon.尽快见到你。25Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?Languagepoints:Therebe句型（表示客观存在的有）在某地有某人/某物肯定句：Thereis+单数名词/不可数名词+介词短语

Thereare+复数名词+介词短语否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…一般疑问句：

Is/Are+there+主语+…?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.

2.have/has表示某人有某物（强调所属关系）

Ihaveamodelplane.我有一个飞机模型。Everydoghasfourlegs.每条狗有四条腿。3.Whereis+单数名词？

It’s+介词短语Whereisthehotel?It’snexttothepostoffice.

Whereare+复数名词？They’re+介词短语Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.Unit8Isthereapostoffice264.介词短语

acrossfrom在…对面infrontof在…前面behind在…后面near在…附近between…and…在…和…之间nextto紧挨着onCenterStreet在中心街道上5.some“一些”，用于肯定句Therearesomerestaurantsnearhere.

any用于否定句，疑问句Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?6.aroundhere=nearhere附近7.It’snottoofarfromhere.离这儿不太远。8.I’mnewintown.我新来此地。9.Thankssomuch.=Thanksalot/verymuch.10.HowcanIhelpyou?=CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?我能帮助你吗？11.Icanwalkwithyou.我能和你一起步行去。4.介词短语acrossfrom在…对面2712.turnleft/right向左/右转ontheleft/right在左边/右边onone’sleft/right在某人的左边/右边13.atthefirst/secondcrossing在第一/二个十字路口14.go/walkalongthestreet沿着这条街走=go/walkdownthestreet15.neighbor邻居neighborhood街区，街坊

inmyneighborhood在我的街区Iliveinanoisyneighborhood.我住在一个喧闹的街区。16.①人+spendtime/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花费时间/钱

②人+spendtime/moneydoingsth.某人在做某事上花费时间/钱

③人+spendtimewithsb.与某人共度时光Iliketospendtimewithmygrandparents.12.turnleft/right向左/右转2817.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，享受做某事的乐趣Ienjoyreading.我喜欢阅读。18.to+V原表目的，“若要做…的话”

togetthere若要到达那儿19.Timegoesquickly.时光过得飞快。20.gettothelibraryeasily很容易到达图书馆21.watchsb.doingsth.观看某人做某事watchthemonkeysclimbingaround观看猴子四处爬22.looklikemyfriendsandme（like介词，像）看起来像我的朋友和我23.It’srelaxingtodosth.做某事是轻松的24.Thebestthingsinlifearefree.生活中最美好的事物是免费的。25.makemoney(不可数）挣钱spendmoney花钱17.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，享29Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？询问某人的外貌：Whatdo/doessb.looklike?描述某人的外貌：①身高He/Sheistall/short/ofmediumheight.②身材He/Sheisheavy/thin/ofmediumbuild.③头发He/Shehaslongstraightblondehair.He/Shehasshortcurlyblackhair.④穿着，佩戴

He/Shewears

glasses.He/Shewearsjeansandsportsshoes.2.be+adj.(身高/体重）have/has+头发/五官3.选择疑问句（标志词or，选其一回答）

Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?Theyhavecurlyhair.

Ishetallorshort?Heisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumheight.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike？304.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?今晚你将要去看电影吗？We’remeetingatseven.我们将在七点见面。

be+V-ing（现在进行时表将来）5.Justmeethiminfrontofthecinemafirst.

在电影院前面要先和他会合。6.Idon’tknowhim.我不认识他。7.Seeyoulaterthen.那么一会儿见吧。8.Imaybe

alittlelate.我可能有点晚。may“可能”，情态动词+V原形

Theymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.他们可能将同一个人描述地不同。9.aroundface一张圆脸abig/smallmouth小嘴10.aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作11.anartist一名艺术家anactor/actress4.Areyougoingtothemovie3112.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.Letmetellyouwhat

helookslike.宾语从句用陈述句语序。13.innewspapers在报纸上ontelevision在电视上14.drawapictureofthecriminal画一幅罪犯的画像15.each+单数名词“每个…”eachcriminal每个罪犯16.thesameway相同的方式thesameperson同一个人17.rememberwell记得牢靠remembertodosth18.another+单数名词”另一个…”anotherwoman另一个女子19.intheend最后firstofall首先20.therealcriminal真正的罪犯real形容词，“真正的，真实的”，修饰名词

really副词，“真正地”，修饰动词和形容词

Heisreallyhandsome.Ireallylikeit.12.Theytellhimwhatthecri32I'dlikesomenoodles.Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.Unit1033wouldlikesth.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

Wouldyoulikealargebowl?（一般疑问句）Yes,please./No,thanks.（would情态动词+V原）2.询问种类：Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.3.询问尺寸：Whatsizewouldyoulike?I’dlikealargebowl,please.4.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面条twolargebowlsofnoodles两大碗面条5.I’mnotsureyet.我还没有想好。yet“还，仍然”用于否定句和疑问句Iseverythingreadyyet？一切准备好了吗？6.tomatoandeggricepotatonoodles名词修饰名词，前面的名词用单数。wouldlikesth.wouldlike347.MayItakeyourorder?您可以点菜了吗？takeyourorder=haveyourorder8.We’dalsolikesomemapotofuwithrice.我还要一些麻婆豆腐外带米饭。9.Isthereanymeatintheeggsoup?No,thereisn’tany.=No,there’snomeat.10.onyourbirthday在你生日的时候11.aroundtheworld世界各地12.indifferentcountries在不同的国家13.havebirthdaycakeswithcandles14.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.15.makeawish许愿16.blowthemout吹灭它们7.MayItakeyourorder?您可以3517.inonego一口气18.intheUK在英国19.Thewishwillcometrue.愿望将会实现。20.getpopular受欢迎get-----getting21.cutupthenoodles切断面条22.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征23.aluckyperson一个幸运的人24.bringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson给寿星带来好运25.differentkindsoffruitice-cream不同种类的水果冰激凌26.orderourdeliciouspancakes订购我们美味的薄饼

27.不可数名词：mutton，beef，meat，porridge17.inonego一口气18.inthe36Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip？1.goforawalk去散步gofishing去钓鱼（went）milkacow（milked）rideahorse（rode）feedchickens（fed）talkwithafarmertakesomephotos（took）climbamountainvisitafirestation参观消防站2.showsb.around带某人参观3.learnalotaboutfarming

quitealot许多学习了很多关于务农的知识4.takethemhome带它们回家5.inthecountryside在乡村6.somuch+n.不

somuch

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