高一英语同步课件+课后训练-5

Unit1

FestivalsaroundtheworldPeriod4

UsingLanguage要点讲解课Unit1Festivalsaroundthewo高一英语同步课件+课后训练-5Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写单词1.Itwaswithgreat_______(悲伤)thatwelearnedofhisdeath.2.Icouldunderstandherbeingangry,butI’llnever______(宽恕)herthewayshetreatedmelater.sadnessforgiveⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写单词sadnessforgive3.Itwasapitythattwochildren________(淹死)afterfallingintotheriver.4.Allnightlongthe__________(庆祝)ofvictorywenton.5.Englishisa__________(世界性的)language,soitisimportantforustolearnitwell.6.Hehadto________(道歉)tohisteacherfortellinglies.drownedcelebrationworldwideapologize3.Itwasapitythattwochil7.Hearingthatsongalways________(提醒)meofmychildhood.8.Itis_______(明显的)thattheyhavenodesireforpeace.9.Theyenteredtheareawithout__________(许可).10.Itiseasyforasmallcartofinda_______(停放)place.remindsobviouspermissionparking7.Hearingthatsongalways__Ⅱ.翻译短语1._______ 出现;到场2.______________ 守信用;履行诺言3._______________ 屏息;屏气4.______

出发;动身;使爆炸turnupkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathsetoffⅡ.翻译短语turnupkeepone’swordh5.______________ 使……想起……6.____________________ 为某事向某人道歉7._______ 嘲笑;因……而发笑8.__________________ 爱上(某人)remind...of...apologizetosb.forsth.laughatfallinlove(withsb.)5.______________ 使……想起……remiⅢ.阅读ASadLoveStory回答下列问题1.ComparingthestoryofNiulangandZhinvwiththatofLiFang,youwillfindthesimilarityisthattheyare______.A.sad

B.romantic

C.comic

D.fearfulⅢ.阅读ASadLoveStory回答下列问题2.LiFangwasheart-brokenbecause______.A.hisgirlfriendsaidgoodbyetohimB.hisgirlfrienddidn’tlovehimanylongerC.hisgirlfrienddidn’tturnupD.hedidn’tlovehisgirlfriend2.LiFangwasheart-brokenbe3.WhydidLiFangknowthemanagerwantedtoshutthecoffeeshop?A.Hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV.B.HeshoutedatLiFang.C.HeglaredatLiFang.D.HedroveLiFangout.3.WhydidLiFangknowthema4.Thetruthofthestoryisthat______.A.HuJindoesn’tloveLiFanganylongerandwantstosaygoodbyetohimB.thetwoloverswaitedforeachotherindifferentplacesC.LiFangshouldhavewaitedintheteashopD.HuJinshouldhavewaitedintheteashop4.Thetruthofthestoryist5.Whatwouldmostprobablyhappenattheendofthestory?A.LiFangmadeanapologytoHuJin.B.TheyhadahappyValentine’sDay.C.HuJinapologizedtoLiFang.D.HuJinwashappytoseeLiFang.5.Whatwouldmostprobablyha1turnup出现;到场;调大音量阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的汉语意思。①HuJinhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn’tturnup.

()②Pleaseturnupthetaperecorderalittlesothatthewholeclasscanhearclearly.

()出现,到场,露面调大,调高1turnup出现;到场;调大音量出现,到场,露【知识延伸】turndown 拒绝;调小(音量)turnon 打开turnoff 关掉turnin 上交,交上turnout 结果(证明)是turnto 转向;求助于turnover 翻转;翻身;移交【知识延伸】【活学活用】用turn的相关短语填空。①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Istillwanttohavemyparentsto______wheneverIneedhelp.②Hepromisedtocometoourhelp,buthehasn’t_________.turntoturnedup【活学活用】turntoturnedup③(2015·湖北高考)Don’tworry.Iamsureyourmissingglasseswill_______soonerorlater.不要担心。我确信你丢失的眼镜迟早会出现。④(2017·天水高一检测)Heaskedhertomarryhimbutshe_______________.他请求她嫁给他,但是她拒绝了。turnupturnedhimdown③(2015·湖北高考)Don’tworry.Iam2keepone’sword守信用;履行诺言阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的汉语意思。①Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.()keepone’sword意为:守信用;履行诺言2keepone’sword守信用;履行诺言keep②Ifyoupromisetodosomethingforsomeone,you’dbetternot

breakyourword.()breakone’sword意为:食言,不履行诺言②Ifyoupromisetodosomethin【知识延伸】getawordin 插嘴ina/oneword 总而言之inotherwords 换句话说wordcamethat... 有消息传来……【知识延伸】【名师指津】word“数”的用法

word当“诺言”讲时,只用单数,与所有格连用;当“消息”讲时,为不可数名词;当“话语”讲时为可数名词。【名师指津】word“数”的用法【活学活用】①Sheisagirlwhoalways_____________.她是一个守信的女孩。②Don’t________________,otherwisenoonewilltrustyou.不要违背你的诺言,否则没人会信任你的。keepsherwordbreakyourword【活学活用】keepsherwordbreakyourwor③_______________hewouldgoabroad.消息传来他要出国。④(2017·南阳高一检测)_________,I’mverysatisfiedwithyourwork.总之,我对你的工作很满意。WordcamethatInaword③_______________hewouldgo3holdone’sbreath屏息;屏气※Theyheldtheirbreathtoseewhowouldwintheelectionatlast.他们屏息以待,看谁能在最后的选举中获胜。※Ifyoudon’tmind,Iwillstopandtake/haveadeepbreath.如果你不介意,我要停下来,深吸一口气。3holdone’sbreath屏息;屏气※Ifyourunveryfast,youwillloseyourbreath.如果你跑太快,你会喘不过气来。※Afterschool,heranhomeoutofbreath.放学后,他气喘吁吁地跑回了家。※Ifyourunveryfast,youwil【自我归纳】①takeadeepbreath

___________②loseone’sbreath=beoutofbreath ________________________深吸一口气喘不过气来,上气不接下气【自我归纳】深吸一口气喘不过气来,上气不接下气【活学活用】①Howlongcanyou_______________(屏气)underwater?②Theweakgirlwas___________(气喘吁吁)onlyafterfiveminutes’running.holdyourbreathoutofbreath【活学活用】holdyourbreathoutofbreat改错。③Theoldmanheldbreathwhenhesawatigerwalkingtowardshim.()④Hetookthedeepbreathandknockedatthedoor.

()在held和breath之间加his第一个the改为a改错。在held和breath之间加his第一个the改为4apologizev.道歉;辩白※Heapologizestoherfornotgoingtoherparty.他因未出席她的派对向她表示歉意。※Imustmakeanapologytoyouforforgettingyourbirthday.=Imustapologizetoyouforforgettingyourbirthday.我必须为忘记了你的生日而向你道歉。4apologizev.道歉;辩白【自我归纳】①__________________________=make/offer/giveanapologytosb.forsth./doingsth.因某事/做某事向某人道歉②_______

n.道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.apology【自我归纳】apologizetosb.for(doi【活学活用】①Youshould_________________her__yourcarelessness.=Youshould__________her___yourcarelessness.你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。makeanapologytoforapologizetofor【活学活用】makeanapologytoforapolog②He______________________________myumbrellabymistake.他因为误拿了我的伞向我表示深深的歉意。apologizedtomedeeplyfortaking②He______________________5setoff出发;动身;使爆炸阅读下列句子,在括号中写出setoff的汉语意思。①TomandhisfathersetoffforAmericayesterday.

(出发;动身)②Amansetoffabomb,causingmanydeaths.

(使爆炸)5setoff出发;动身;使爆炸【巧学助记】图解记忆setoff的多层含义【巧学助记】图解记忆setoff的多层含义【知识延伸】setofffor 动身去……setup 创立,建立setdown 记下;写下setouttodosth. 开始着手做某事setaboutdoingsth. 开始着手做某事【知识延伸】【活学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空。①Iset___forthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.②Heset___towriteabookabouthowtogettheneededinformationontheInternet.offout【活学活用】offout③Asisreportedinthenewspaper,thefurtherfallingofthestockmarkethas______afreshwaveofselling.正如报纸报道的那样,股市的进一步下跌引发了新一轮的抛售浪潮。setoff③Asisreportedinthenewspap④Ourmanagerwill_________Australianextweek.我们的经理下周将动身去澳大利亚。⑤(2017·湘潭高一检测)Havingcleanedtheroom,she_________________thedinner.打扫完房间后,她开始着手做饭。setoffforsetaboutpreparing④Ourmanagerwill_________6remindvt.提醒;使想起※ThissongremindedmeofthedaysIspentinFrance.这首歌使我想起了我在法国度过的日子。※Mydaughterremindedmenottoforgettoturnupintime.我女儿提醒我不要忘了及时到场。6remindvt.提醒;使想起※HeremindedmethatIshouldpaymoreattentiontodetailsduringtheinterview.他提醒我面试时要多加注意细节。※HeremindedmethatIshould【自我归纳】①_______________

使某人想起某事/提醒某人某事②__________________ 提醒某人做某事③remindsb.that _____________

remindsb.ofsth.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人……【自我归纳】remindsb.ofsth.remind【活学活用】①Thisstory_________________________(使我想起了我的童年).②_______________________(提醒我早起)tomorrowmorningsoIcancatchthefirstbus.③Myteacher_______________(提醒我)Imustbecarefulintheexam.remindsmeofmychildhoodRemindmetogetupearlyremindsmethat【活学活用】remindsmeofmychildhoodRe改错。④Iremindedhimwhathepromisedtodo.

()在him后加of改错。在him后加of7ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV—justwhatLiFangneeded!很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开——他擦好桌子,然后坐下来,打开电视机——这正是李方所需要的!7Itwasobviousthattheman【句型剖析】(1)句中it作_________,真正的主语是后面____引导的从句。(2)Itis/wasobviousthat...=Obviously...意为:________________________。※Itisobviousthatablindmanoughtnottodriveanautomobile.译:____________________________形式主语that很明显……;显而易见……很显然,盲人不应该驾驶汽车。【句型剖析】形式主语that很明显……;显而易见……很显然【知识延伸】“Itis/was+n./p.p.+that从句”的情况:①Itissaid/believed/reported/announced/expected...+that...据说/认为/报道/宣布/预计……②Itisapity/ashame/nowonder+that+sb.shoulddo...遗憾的是/羞愧的是/难怪某人……【知识延伸】【活学活用】①_______________(很显然)happinesshasnothingtodowithsuccess.=_________,happinesshasnothingtodowithsuccess.②_______________agoodlearninghabitcanhelpusalot.很明显一个好的学习习惯能给我们很多帮助。ItisobviousthatObviouslyItisobviousthat【活学活用】ItisobviousthatObviously③______________youdidn’tattendourwedding.很遗憾你没来参加我们的婚礼。④_________________weshouldrelievethestudents’burden.减轻学生的负担是必要的。⑤Itisobviousthathewasbadlyhurt.译:___________________ItisapitythatItisnecessarythat很明显他受伤严重。③______________youdidn’t8“Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.”Sohedid.“我不想因它们想起她来。”于是他那么做了(把花和巧克力都扔了)。8“Idon’twantthemtoremind【句型剖析】(1)Sohedid.在文中相当于“Sohethrewthoseflowersandchocolatesaway.”。【句型剖析】(2)句中结构是“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”,so用于对前面事实的肯定,有“的确如此”之意。这一结构中的主语和上文中的主语通常是同一个“人”或“物”。※—Sheisabeautifulandhonestgirl.她是一个漂亮、诚实的女孩。—________.

的确如此。Sosheis(2)句中结构是“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”,(3)“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+sb.”表示“某人也这样”。※Johnplayedfootballyesterday.___________.约翰昨天踢了足球,汤姆也踢了。SodidTom(3)“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+sb.”表示“某【活学活用】①—Tomhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_________(他的确如此)and___________(你也一样).②Marywaslateforclass.________.玛丽昨天上课迟到了,我也迟到了。③Tomisanhonestboy.__________.

汤姆是个诚实的男孩子,迈克也是。SohehassohaveyouSowasISoisMike【活学活用】SohehassohaveyouSowasISo【备选要点】1drownvt.&vi.淹没;溺死;淹死※Thefieldsandhousesweredrownedbythefloods.洪水淹没了田地和房屋。※Hewoulddrownhissadnessincoffee.他要用咖啡来解愁。※HewasdrowninghimselfinworkwhenIcamein.当我进来时,他正埋头工作。【备选要点】【自我归纳】①drownone’ssorrowsin

___________②drownoneselfin __________________________借……浇愁专心致志于……;埋头于……【自我归纳】借……浇愁专心致志于……;埋头于……【活学活用】①Thelittlegirl______________________intheriver.这个小女孩在河里游泳的时候淹死了。②Wheneverheisinabadmood,he________________________.他心情不好时,就一个人喝闷酒。③He_________________playinggames.他沉浸在玩游戏中。drownedwhileswimmingdrinkstodrownhissorrowsdrownedhimselfin【活学活用】drownedwhileswimmingdr2forgivevt.原谅;饶恕※Shewouldneverforgivehim.她决不会原谅他了。※Youshouldforgivehimforhismistakes.Afterall,heisonlyachild.你应该原谅他犯的错误。毕竟,他还只是个孩子。※Forgiveme,please.Ididn’tmeanit.请原谅,我不是故意的。2forgivevt.原谅;饶恕【自我归纳】①forgivesb.for(doing)sth.

__________________②forgiveme ______________原谅某人(做了)某事请原谅,对不起【自我归纳】原谅某人(做了)某事请原谅,对不起【熟词生义】Won’tyouforgivemesuchasmalldebt?这么小小的一笔债,请你免了行吗?(v.免除,不要求偿还)【熟词生义】【活学活用】①Heaskedusto_____________whathehaddonewrong.他请求我们原谅他犯的错误。②他称我是撒谎者,我不会原谅他。Ican’tforgivehiscallingmealiar.=Ican’t___________________mealiar.forgivehimforforgivehimforcalling【活学活用】forgivehimforforgivehimf③__________,butI’mbusyatthemoment.Ican’tgooutwithyou.对不起,我现在很忙,不能和你外出。Forgiveme③__________,butI’mbusyat3WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱了。3Whileshewasonearthshem【句型剖析】(1)句中____________________为时间状语从句,其中while为连词,表示“_____________”。whileshewasonearth当……的时候【句型剖析】whileshewasonearth当…(2)由于主从句主语一致,whileshewasonearth可省略为_____________。①_____________________,shewroteherfirstnovel.她在坐牢时,写出了第一部小说。②Shecutherfingerwhile(shewas)cookingmeals.译:_____________________whileonearthWhile(shewas)inprison她做饭时割破了手指。(2)由于主从句主语一致,whileshewason【知识延伸】while作连词时的其他用法:(1)但是;可是(引导并列句,表对比意义)※Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothersdon’thaveenough.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。【知识延伸】(2)虽然;尽管(引导让步状语从句,多用于句首)※Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作。(2)虽然;尽管(引导让步状语从句,多用于句首)【活学活用】①______(_______)______________(在他读课文时),hewrotesomethingonitfromtimetotime.②______(_____)_____________(尽管身体不太好),heworkshard.WhilehewasreadingthetextWhileheisinpoorhealth【活学活用】Whilehewasreadingthetext③(2015·福建高考)______thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,they_________________inthesummercamp.尽管学生来自不同的国家,可是他们在夏令营相处得很好。Whilegotalongquitewell③(2015·福建高考)______thestudent④Whilethelittleboywasreading,hefellasleep.译:____________________________⑤Thoughthetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtoaccomplishitontime.(替换Though)→______thetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtoaccomplishitontime.那个小男孩在看书时,睡着了。While④Whilethelittleboywasread【课堂小结】

Ⅰ.词汇串记

Onceuponatime,humansoftenfoughtforfoodsandneverkepttheirword.SoGodturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.InordertogetGod’sforgiveness,abravewomansetouttoseeGod.Sheapologizedagainandagain.Godwasmoved.【课堂小结】Withhispermission,humansfinallycouldgetenoughfoods.TowipesadnessandremindthemselvesofthebeliefinGod,celebrationsoffestivalsappeared.Whenthebravewomanreadapoem,everyoneheldtheirbreath.Theyallrespectedher.Obviously,thestoryisnottrue,butthefestivalisinteresting.Withhispermission,humansfiⅡ.句式背诵1.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我盼望着再次见到你。2.Itisobviousthatourteamwillwinthematch.很明显我们队会赢得比赛。Ⅱ.句式背诵3.Onmywaytoschool,Iheardavoicecallingme.在去学校的路上,我听到有人叫我。4.WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings.尽管我承认他有优点,我也能看到他有缺点。3.Onmywaytoschool,Ihear介绍一个节日介绍节日属于事理性说明文,目的是使读者明白某个事情或事理。写事理说明文要确切把握需要介绍的事情,并注意层次性,条理性和准确性。一般可采用“三段式”结构。介绍一个节日农历八月十五的中秋节是中国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。这天家人团聚,共赏圆月。请你给外籍笔友John写一封信,向他介绍这一节日以及庆祝活动,并期待他的回信。词数100个左右,内容要点如下:农历八月十五的中秋节是中国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。这天家 1.中秋节是中国的重要节日之一,一般在阳历九月或十月过中秋节; 2.中秋节家人团聚,吃月饼,这是一种传统习俗。月饼种类繁多,有豆沙的、果仁的、肉馅的等。形状是圆的,像月亮,美味可口; 1.中秋节是中国的重要节日之一,一般在阳历九月或十月过 3.中秋之夜,人们常常聚集在露天的地方边吃月饼边欣赏悬挂在夜空中的圆月来庆祝这一天的到来; 4.在那天,月亮看起来又亮又圆,我们叫它圆月。参考词汇:豆沙beanpaste;肉馅meat;果仁nut 3.中秋之夜,人们常常聚集在露天的地方边吃月饼边欣赏悬Step1审题谋篇体裁说明文话题介绍中国传统节日——中秋节时态一般现在时人称第三人称段落布局开头:表明说明的对象主体:具体介绍各种活动结尾:归纳总结Step1审题谋篇体裁说明文话题介绍中国传统节日——Step2遣词造句1.中秋节是中国的重要节日之一,一般在阳历九月或十月举行。①中秋节 ______________________②举行,发生 _________theMid-AutumnFestivaltakeplaceStep2遣词造句theMid-AutumnFest③用定语从句合并句子a.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneoftheimportantChinesefestivals.b.TheMid-AutumnFestivaltakesplaceinSeptemberorOctober._______________________________________________________________________________________________TheMid-AutumnFestivalwhichtakesplaceinSeptemberorOctoberisoneoftheimportantChinesefestivals.③用定语从句合并句子TheMid-AutumnFesti2.中秋节家人团聚,吃月饼,这是一种传统习俗。①团聚 _________②吃月饼 __________________③传统习俗 ________________getunitedhave/eatmooncakestraditionalcustom2.中秋节家人团聚,吃月饼,这是一种传统习俗。get④用it作形式主语翻译此句:____________________________________________________________________________________________Itisatraditionalcustomthatduringthefestival,familymembersgetunitedandhavemooncakestogether.④用it作形式主语翻译此句:Itisatraditi3.月饼种类繁多,有豆沙的、果仁的、肉馅的等。翻译此句:______________________________________________________________Therearevariouskindsofmooncakes,suchasbeanpaste,nutormeat.3.月饼种类繁多,有豆沙的、果仁的、肉馅的等。There4.月饼的形状是圆的,像月亮。用asif连接句子:a.Theshapeofamooncakeisround.b.Itlookslikeabigmoon.____________________________________________________Theshapeofamooncakeisroundandlookslikeabigmoon.4.月饼的形状是圆的,像月亮。Theshapeof5.中秋之夜,人们常常聚集在露天的地方边吃月饼边欣赏悬挂在夜空中的圆月来庆祝这一天的到来。①赏月 __________________②悬挂在夜空中 __________________③庆祝 ________④到来 ______appreciatethemoonhanginthedarkskycelebratearrival5.中秋之夜,人们常常聚集在露天的地方边吃月饼边欣赏悬挂⑤用动词不定式和while翻译此句:______________________________,ontheeveningoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleusuallygatherintheopenair,eatingdeliciousmooncakes_____________________________________________________.

Tocelebratethearrivalofthedaywhileappreciatingthebeautifulmoonhanginginthedarksky⑤用动词不定式和while翻译此句:Tocelebrat6.在那天,月亮看起来又亮又圆,我们叫它圆月。用so翻译成一个并列句:__________________________________________________________________________Onthatday,themoonlooksbrighterandrounder,sowecallthismoonthefullmoon.6.在那天,月亮看起来又亮又圆,我们叫它圆月。OntStep3润色组篇(注意使用suchas,so,inaword等关联词)DearJohn, TheMid-AutumnFestivalwhichtakesplaceinSeptemberorOctoberisoneoftheimportantChinesefestivals.Step3润色组篇 Duringthefestival,familymembersgetunitedandhavemooncakestogether.Itisatraditionalcustom.Therearevariouskindsofmooncakes,suchasbeanpaste,nutormeat.Theshapeofamooncakeisroundandlookslikeabigmoonandthecakestastedelicious.Tocelebratethearrivaloftheday,ontheeveningoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleusually Duringthefestival,familymgatherintheopenair,eatingdeliciousmooncakeswhileappreciatingthebeautifulmoonhanginginthedarksky.Onthatday,themoonlooksbrighterandrounder,sowecallthismoonthefullmoon.gatherintheopenair,eating Inaword,theMid-AutumnFestivalisaverynicefestivalforChinesepeople.Itcanremindustomissourfamil