构词法练习分析解析课件

即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。Friedfoods_________________(agree)withme.Therefore,IseldomgotoKFC.2.Iwassupposedtoarriveattheairportontime.________________________(fortunate),Iwasheldupbytheheavytrafficjam.Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地disagree(vt.)不适应即时练习：Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地di13.Shestillsuffersconsiderable___________________(comfort)fromherinjury.4.Theybelievein______________(violent),simplelivingandlittlecontactwiththemodernworld.nonviolence(n.)非暴力discomfort(n.)不舒服3.Shestillsuffersconsidera25.Iamsorrytotellyouthatthereisaslight____________________(accuracy)inthisdesign.6.Therefore,whentheybecomeoldertheyare__________________(able)todoanyotherkindofwork.unable(adj.)不能的

inaccuracy(n.)不准确5.Iamsorrytotellyouthat37.Veryearlythenextmorning,amazingly,wegotcompletelysatisfiedinatotally_________________________(expect)way.8.Theycreatewildly________________(usual)basketsindifferentshapesandcolors.

unusual(adj.)

不平常的

unexpected(adj.)意料之外的7.Veryearlythenextmorning49.Theparcelwasreturnedtothesenderbecausethedirectionswere______________________(correct)10.Theword“kick”sometimesisusedtodescribecomplaintorsomekindof____________________(dissatisfy).dissatisfaction(n.)不满incorrect(adj.)不准确的9.Theparcelwasreturnedto511.Iwon’tdothepurchasebecausethepriceofthisdressis_________________________(reasonable).12.Lonelinessinagloomyrainingdaymaybe________________________(bear)tohim.unbearable(adj.)不可忍受的

不合理的

unreasonable(adj.)11.Iwon’tdothepurchasebe6肯定否定形式及中文意思1.responsible2.selfish3.honest4.ability5.employment6.approval7.important8.lucky9.necessary10.moralirresponsible不负责任的unselfish无私的dishonest不诚实的inability无能unemployment失业disapproval不赞成unimportant不重要的unlucky不幸运的unnecessary不必要的immoral不道德的肯定否定形式及中文意思1.responsible2.self7即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。She______________(pronounce)“ship”as“sheep”.2.IamafraidI____________(judge)herabilities.misjudgedmispronounced即时练习：misjudgedmispronounced83.Itdisappointsmethatyou________(take)mymeaningentirely.4.Thepolicehave_________aplotagainstthePresident.(cover)uncoveredmistook3.Itdisappointsmethatyou9三、请按要求填空。词根否定形式否定形式中文过去式过去分词leadtakewarunderstandloadmisleadmistakeantiwarmisunderstandunload误导弄错反战误解卸载misledmistook/misunderstoodunloadedmisledmistaken/misunderstoodunloaded三、请按要求填空。词根否定否定形式中文过去式过去lea10即时练习：一、请写出以下单词的意思。1.postpone _______________2.inland _______________3.underground _______________4.interchangeable _______________5.preview _______________事先查看,查阅推迟,延期内陆的,国内的地下,地铁,地道,秘密活动可互换的即时练习：事先查看,查阅推迟,延期内陆的,国内的地下116.overhead _____________7.uphill _____________8.international _____________9.interpersonal _____________10.outside _____________在外面在头上上坡国际间的人际的6.overhead _____________在外面12二、写出下列相应单词。1.互联网 __________2.在里面 __________3.预付 __________4.在……下划线__________5.移植 __________6.在水中生长的__________underwaterinternetinside

prepayunderlinetransplant二、写出下列相应单词。underwaterinterneti13即时练习：一、猜测以下句子划线单词的意义。1.Theex-presidentisaknownfarsightedpolitician.前总统。前任首相是一位公认的有远见的政治家。

2.DuringthepostwaryearsinGermany,manyhonorsweregiventoEinstein.

2.战后。在战后的岁月里,爱因斯坦在德国得到了很多荣誉。

即时练习：143.Irefreshedmyselfwithacupofcoffee.3.提神。我喝了一杯咖啡给自己提提神。

4.Sheremarriedherformerhusbandtenyearsaftertheirdivorce.4.再婚。她与原来的丈夫离婚十年後又复婚了。3.Irefreshedmyselfwithac155.Theyear2008marksthe30thanniversaryofChina'sreformandopening-uppolicy.5.改革。2008年标志着中国改革开放的政策30周年。

6.Preheattheoven(烤箱)to180degree.6.预热。预热焗炉至180度。5.Theyear2008marksthe30t167.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoretellthestorytheyjustread.7.复述。老师要求学生们复述他们刚读的故事。

8.Couldyoureconsiderourproposal?8.重新考虑。您能再考虑一下我们的建议吗？9.Sheandherex-husbandaregettingbacktogether.9.前夫。她和她前夫就要复婚了。7.Theteacheraskedthestude17二、请按要求填空。单词中文过去式过去分词rewriterebuildforetellforecastreview重写重建预言预报回顾reviewedforecastforetoldrebuiltrewroterewrittenrebuiltforetoldforecastreviewed二、请按要求填空。单词中文过去式过去分词rewriter18即时练习一、按要求完成表格。n.\adj.\v.词义n.词义dark黑的黑暗consider考虑考虑develop发展发展persuade说服说服力smoke吸烟吸烟lead带领领导possible可能的可能性marry结婚婚姻confident自信的信心strong强壮的力量darknessconsiderationdevelopmentpersuasionsmokingleadershippossibilitymarriageconfidencestrength即时练习一、按要求完成表格。n.\adj.\v19二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。1.Allfactsarethesourceof____________(conclude).2.Thecommitteehasalittleorno_______________(understand)oftheproblem.conclusionsunderstanding二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。conclusionsu203.Chineseareof_________(good).4.However,most___________(science)agreethatEQhasalottodowith__________(educate).goodnessscientistseducation3.Chineseareof_________(g215.The___________(govern)shouldhaveputmoremoneytowardsscience.6.MywifeoftenwishesthatIhada________(choose)ofchanginganotherjobwithlessstressbutIlovewhatIdo.governmentchoice5.The___________(govern)sh227.Teamworkskillsincludeyour_______(able)toworkwellaspartofagroup.8.Excellentoralandwritten______________(communicate)skillsinChineseandEnglishareof_____________(important).abilitycommunicationimportance7.Teamworkskillsincludeyo239.Aconferencetopromoteinternational__________(friend)willbeheldnextweekinJapan.friendship9.Aconferencetopromoteint24即时练习：构成名词的后缀的综合练习一、按要求写出下列词的适当形式1.prefern.偏爱2.socialn.社会3.preparen.准备4.lazyn.懒惰5.solven.解决方法6.inviten.邀请函7.achieven.成就preferencesocietypreparationlazinesssolutioninvitationachievement即时练习：构成名词的后缀的综合练习1.prefern.偏爱2258.adjustn.调整9.participaten.参与者10.inventn.发明者11.cyclen.骑自行车者12.brothern.手足情谊13.tendn趋势14poorn贫穷15privaten隐私adjustmentparticipant

inventor\inventioncyclistbrotherhoodtendencypovertyprivacy8.adjustn.调整9.participaten.参与者26即时练习一、按要求改写下列单词。n.orv.词义adj.词义nation国家国家的practice实践实用/际的profession专业职/专业的harm伤害有害的success成功成功的truth真实真确的create创造有创造力的compete竞争有竞争力的expense花费费用大的nationalpracticalprofessionalharmfulsuccessfultruthfulcreativecompetitiveexpensive即时练习一、按要求改写下列单词。n.orv.词27二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Iam________(grate)toyouforyourhelp.2._______(globe)warminghasbecomeaseriousproblemtotheworld.gratefulGlobal二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。gratefulGlob283.Hegavemesome____________(construct)suggestions.4.Ajury’sdecisioninacourtcasemustbeabsolutely____________(object).constructiveobjective3.Hegavemesome___________295.It’sso________（peace）outhereinthecountryside.6.The______（centre）andlocalgovernmentshavetakenevery___________（effect）measuretorescuethesurvivors.effectivepeacefulcentral5.It’sso________（peace）out30一、按要求改写下列单词n.orv.词义adj.词义sand沙粒覆盖着沙的fog雾多雾的rain雨下雨的vary变动各种各样的fame名声著名的nutrition营养滋养的即时练习sandyfoggyrainyvariousfamousnutritious一、按要求改写下列单词n.orv.词义adj.词义san31二、按要求改写下列单词。1.live→__________(adj.生动的)2.day→__________(adj.每天的)3.book→_________(adj.爱读书的)lively

daily

bookish二、按要求改写下列单词。livelydailybooki324.girl→_________(adj.少女般的)5.mother→_________(adj.母亲般的)6.hand→___________(adj.帅气的)7.awe→________(adj.使人敬畏的)awesomegirlishmotherlikehandsome4.girl→_________(adj.少女般的)a33、按要求改写下列单词。v.v-ing词义v-ed词义boretouchshocksatisfyconfuserefreshboringtouchingshockingsatisfyingconfusingrefreshing令人厌烦的动人的bored厌烦的touched受感到的令人震惊的shocked震惊的满意的使人困惑的提神的satisfied感到满意的confused困惑的refreshed恢复精神的、按要求改写下列单词。v.v-ing词义v-ed词义bore34用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Tomakemyself______,Iwoulddosome________exerciseafterwork.(relax)2.Afterhavinga_________bath,Ifeltreally________.(refresh)relaxedrelaxingrefreshingrefreshed用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。relaxedrelaxin353.Allthechildrenfelt_________whentheyheardthe__________news.(discourage)4.Iconsiderit____________(challenge)toreachthetopofthemountaininthreehours.discourageddiscouragingchallenging3.Allthechildrenfelt_____365.Theprofessor’swordswereso_________thatallhisstudentsgot_______.（inspire）6.Shewasvery_______(scare)atthesightoftheblood.scaredinspiringinspired5.Theprofessor’swordswere37一、写下列单词的形容词性形式，并写出汉语意思。1.suit→___________2.value→___________3.admire→___________4.industry→___________5.race→___________6.politics→___________即时练习suitable(合适的)valuable(贵重的)admirable(令人钦佩的)industrial(工业的)racial(种族的)political(政治的)一、写下列单词的形容词性形式，并写出汉语意思。即时练习su387.base→___________8.fantasy→__________9.north→___________10.wood→___________11.aim→___________12.stain→___________basic(基本的)fantastic(极好的)northern(北部的)wooden(木制的)aimless(漫无目标的)stainless(无瑕疵的)7.base→___________basi391.Manychildrenwereleft________（home）aftertheearthquake.2.Ithinkthereasonshegaveforhisbeinglateare____________(accept).homeless(un)acceptable1.Manychildrenwereleft____403.Aworldwide_______(finance)crisisbrokeoutin2008.4.Itisan_________(honor)thingtogiveaspeechhere.financialhonorable3.Aworldwide_______(finance415.Her_______（self）devotiontoeducationleftadeepimpressiononus.6.Everyoneis________(response)forhisownbehavior.selflessresponsible5.Her_______（self）devotionto427.Aftermanyyears’hardwork，henowlivesa_________（comfort）life.8.Doingexerciseis__________（benefit）toourhealth.beneficialcomfortable7.Aftermanyyears’hardwork，43一、按要求改写下列单词。abundancen.→_________adj.丰富的elegancen.→__________adj.优雅的patiencen.→_________adj.耐心的silencen.→__________adj.安静的annuallyadv.→________adj.每年的casuallyadv.→________adj.随便的即时练习abu