2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市第一中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市第一中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：B2._______seemedtohavebeenagreatceremonyinmemoryofthosewhohaddiedinthewar.A.It

B.There

C.That

D.Here参考答案：B3.Inthemeantime,thequestioniswhethersuchresearchis__________thecosts.A.worth

B.worthofC.worthy

D.worthwhile参考答案：A4.________difficulttheworkwas,hewouldkeepondoingituntilhefinishedit.A．WheneverB．Nomatterwhat

C．Nomatterhow

D．Wherever参考答案：C5.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.pickedupC.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选；B.pickedup捡起，学会；C.madeout明白；D.madeup组成；句意：当他在日本时学会了日语，现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会，故选B项。6.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________engineerinthefuture.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

参考答案：D7.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—______!A.Goodluck

B.NotatallC.Goodidea

D.Congratulations参考答案：D考查情景交际用语。--妈妈，我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。--祝贺你。8.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.AdidIrealize

BhadIrealized

CIrealized

DIhadrealized参考答案：A9.Myadviceisthathe______somuchA.notsmoke

B.doesn’tsmoke

C.won’tsmoke

D.mustnotsmoke参考答案：A略10.Withoutthehelpofmyteacher,I__________thefirstprizeintheWritingCompetitionlastterm.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twonC.wouldnotwin

D.wouldn’thavewon参考答案：D11.---DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoBeijing?

---Yes,theearlytrainis______toleaveat8:30pm.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due参考答案：Ｄ略12.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.conductsB.reflects

C.witnessesD.governs参考答案：B13.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway参考答案：A14.Comeandseemewhenever_____________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：D

15.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition参考答案：34.答案D

解析句意为：贝克博士是一位物理学教授，另外，他还是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外还。略16.Fatherisstronglyopposed______shoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.A.todo

B.todoing

C.ofdoing

D.withdoing参考答案：B17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B试题分析:试题分析：考查倍数表达法。句意：为下届亚运会而正在建设的新体育馆将是现在体育馆的三倍大。英语中的倍数表达法有三种形式：①Abe+倍数+as+adj+as+B，意为：A是B的多少倍。如：Ourclassroomisthreetimesaslargeasourteachers’office.②Abe+倍数+the+n.+ofB，意为：A是B的多少倍。如：Ourclassroomisthreetimesthesizeofourteachers’office.③Abe+倍数+adj比较级+than+B，意为：A比B的大/小等多少倍。如：Ourclassroomistwicelargerthanourteachers’office。故B正确。18.28．LilyandPhoebeareonclosetermswitheachother;sotheyliketo

ahotelroom

eachotherwhentheyareonholiday．

A．share;with

B．relate;to

C．compare;with

D．regard;as参考答案：A略19.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onedayafewyearsagowehadaguestoftheuninvitedvariety.Infact,thisuninvitedguestwasabird---a(n)__36__,tobemoreprecise(精确地).

“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthethump(重击声).“ItsoundslikeJoeisoutsideplayingbasketball,”mywife,Anita,said.Shepausedand__37__moredevotedly.“It’scomingfromthe__38__.”shesaid.“Maybeit’soneofthelittle__39__”.

Werushedoutthedoor.Jonathan,ouryoungest,waseasytomake__40__.“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain…”IsaidasIsearchedthere.Nochildrenatall.Buttherewasthat__41_again,comingfromrightupthere.Andthat’swhenI__42__thesparrow.Itwasflying__43__justinchesbelowtheceiling.Itwasclearlytryingto__44__,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdownandoutthroughtheopen__45__.Sothebirdcontinuedbeatingitswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe__46__.“Poorthing,”Anitasaid.“Itmustbe__47__.”

“Well,maybeit’sbecauseofme,”IsaidasImovedtowardit.Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglide(滑翔)downafewfeetsoitcouldgetoutside,__48__thatonlyseemedtofrightenitmore.“Whydon’twejust__49__?”Anitasuggested.“I’msurehe’ll__50__eventually.”Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoingstruggle.Thensuddenly,itwas__51__.Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwas__52__.“See?”Anitasaid.“Itoldyouhewouldmakeit.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Buthowmanyknocksontheheaddidit__53__him?”I’vethoughtaboutthatlittlesparrowthroughtheyears.Justlikethatsparrow,weoftenmeetsituationswedon’tknowhowto__54__.Borntogoupward,wedon’t__55__considerthepossibilitythatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwestopflapping(拍打)aroundandjustglidedownalittlebit.36.A.swallow

B.eagle

C.sparrow

D.pigeon37.A.searched

B.listened

C.studied

D.thought38.A.basement

B.kitchen

C.garage

D.yard39.A.kids

B.cats

C.birds

D.dogs40.A.trouble

B.fun

C.sense

D.effort41.A.cry

B.attack

C.knock

D.sound42.A.recalled

B.realized

C.spotted

D.caught43.A.bravely

B.anxiously

C.patiently

D.happily44.A.comeup

B.comedown

C.getin

D.getout45.A.car

B.hole

C.door

D.roof[46.A.wall

B.floor

C.window

D.ceiling47.A.terrified

B.tired

C.stupid

D.mad48.A.since

B.if

C.but

D.so49.A.leave

B.wait

C.flee

D.escape50.A.attempt

B.recognize

C.understand

D.succeed51.A.strange

B.silent

C.busy

D.noisy52.A.injured

B.awesome

C.gone

D.dead53.A.cost

B.offer

C.earn

D.owe54.A.stand

B.dealwith

C.comfort

D.face55.A.still

B.ever

C.also

D.even参考答案：36-40CBCAA

41-45DCBDC

46-50DACAD

51-55BCABD略21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

“Tworeporterswillvisitournewschool.Andsomeofyouwillbeinthephoto.”Ms.MyerstoldRoom5.ThekidswereexcitedandstarteddoingtheirhairexceptBrad.Heknewhewouldn’tbeinthe__1__.

Bradwassmall.Kidswerealwaysmakingjokesabouthow__2__hewas.“Theywon’tputBradinoryou’dneedamagnifyingglass(放大镜)toseehim,”Charlottesaid.Theotherkidslaughed.Bradtriedtosmile,eventhoughwhatCharlottesaidwas__3__.Hebelievedtheydidn’tmeanto__4__him.TworeportersnamedRickandTegan__5__halfanhourlater.“Timeto__6__photos,”Tegansaid.“Whodoyou__7__,Rick?”“I’llhavethesethreegirlsandthosethreeboys.”ThenhepointedtoJocob,Eddie,andBrad.Bradcouldhardly__8__it.

Ricksetupthesixkidsinfrontofthenewlibrary’sbigpainting.It’sbig?”hesaid.We’llgetyouguystokneel(跪)infrontofit,soitlookseven__9__.”“IsthatwhyyoupickedBrad?”saidoneoftheRoom5kids.“Soitlooks__10__big?”Somepeoplelaughed.Bradalsogavea__11__asheusuallydid.ButRick__12__hishead.“No,”hesaid.“I__13__himbecausehe’sgotahugesmiletwomileswide.”HelookedatBradandsaid,“Plus,thisguyisbiginside,whereit__14__.Right?”Thistime,Bradspokebeforehecouldthink.“Inmy__15__,I’mthreemileswide.”Room5laughedagain.ButBradknewthattheywerelaughingwithhim,notathim.

1.

A.school

B.photo

C.play

D.painting2.

A.foolish

B.short

C.nervous

D.fat3.

A.sad

B.true

C.interesting

D.worrying4.

A.stop

B.encourage

C.congratulate

D.hurt5.

A.returned

B.started

C.called

D.arrived6.

A.take

B.develop

C.send

D.buy7.

A.recognize

B.remember

C.want

D.tell8.

A.hear

B.believe

C.accept

D.change9.

A.taller

B.thinner

C.bigger

D.simpler10.

A.already

B.really

C.only

D.usually11.

A.hand

B.smile

C.speech

D.chance12.

A.shook

B.nodded

C.held

D.lowered13.

A.chose

B.understood

C.ignored

D.hated14.

A.happens

B.hides

C.matters

D.appears15.

A.experience

B.family

C.life

D.heart参考答案：1-5BBADD

6—10ACBCB

11—15BAACD三、阅读理解22.Soapingupyourhandsmaydomorethanjustgetridofgerms.Itmaywashawaytheinnerconfusionyoufeelrightafterbeingforcedtomakeachoicebetweentwoappealingchoices,accordingtoanewstudy.Thestudybuildsonthepastresearchintoaphenomenonknownas“theMacbetheffect”(麦克白效应）.ItturnsoutthatShakespearewasreallyontosomethingwhenheimaginedLadyMacbethtryingtocleanherconsciencebyrubbinginvisiblebloodstainsfromherhands.Afewyearsago,scientistsaskedpeopletodescribeapastwrongact.Ifpeoplewerethengivenachancetocleantheirhands,theylaterexpressedlessguiltthanpeoplewhohadn'tcleaned.ThisfindinginterestedW.S.Lee,aresearcher.“Anythingfromthepast,anykindofnegativeemotionalexperiences,mightbewashedaway,”saysLee.Hedecidedtotesthandwashing'seffectononekindofbadfeeling：thetensionwefeelafterbeingforcedtochoosebetweentwoattractivechoices,becausepickingonechoicemakesusfeelthatwe'velosttheother.Peopleusuallytrytocalmthisinnerconflictbylaterexaggerating(夸大）thepositiveaspectsoftheirchoice.Hehadstudentsrank10differentmusicCDs.ThenheofferedstudentstwooftheCDsandtoldthemtoselectoneasagift.Somestudentsthenusedliquidsoap.Othersonlylookedatthesoaporsniffed(闻)it.“Actually,youdonotneedwaterandsoap,”saysLee.Later,thestudentsagainhadtorankallthemusicCDs.Peoplewhodidn'twashtheirhandshadthenormalresponse—theyscoredtheirtake-homeCDhigher,suggestingthattheynowsawitasanevenmoreattractiveonethanbefore.Butthiswasn'ttrueforthehandwashers.Theyrankedthemusicaboutthesame.“Theyfeelnoneedatalltojustify(证明…正确）thechoice,”saysLee.Buttheeffectsofitjustaren'tclear.Schwarzsaysit’stoosoontoknowwhetherpeopleshouldheadforasinkaftermakingatoughchoice.Hesayswashingmayhelpdecision-makersbycleaningawaymentaldisorder.Butperhapsiftheydon'tgothroughtheusualpost-decisionprocessofjustifyingtheirchoice,theymightfeelmoresorrowinthelongrun.32.“TheMacbetheffect”referstothefactthat______.A. LadyMacbethhadahabitofwashinghandsB. peoplefeellessashamedafterwashingtheirhandsC. MacbethknewabouttheimportanceofcleaninghandsD. ShakespeareusedtowashhishandsbeforewritingMacbeth33.InLee'sexperiment,thosewhodidn'twashtheirhandsaftermakingachoice______.A. valuedtheirchoicemorethanbefore

B. feltregretfulabouttheirchoiceC. wishedtheyhadwashedtheirhands

D. didn'tcareabouttheirchoice34.AccordingtoLee,thosehandwashersconsiderjustifyingtheirchoice______.

A. scientific

B.useful

C.unnecessary

D.convincing35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?A. Washinghandsisahabitinourdailylife.

B. Washinghandsistokeephandsclean.C. Washinghandswillhelpyoumakeabetterchoice.

D. Washinghandscanreducethestressofdecision.参考答案：32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D

考点：考查研究发现类短文阅读。【名师点睛】推理判断题的常见考查形式及解题方法：推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了作出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。此类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上，作出判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思，也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息，推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。一、常见的推理判断题的考法：1)推测作者写作目的或意图。第35小题作者写作目的是告诉我们洗手能帮助我们减轻抉择时的压力和犹豫，故选D.2)推测文章的观点或结论。文章第32小题根据文章内容可知麦克白效应指的是通过洗手洗净以前的羞愧，减轻内心的不安和犹豫。故选B.3)推断文章出处。4)是非判断题。5)逻辑排序题。二、推理判断题的解题方法：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。比如文章第34小题根据倒数第二段Butthiswasn'ttrueforthehandwashers.Theyrankedthemusicaboutthesame.“Theyfeelnoneedatalltojustifythechoice,”可知洗过手的人会认为没必要去证明他们选择的正确性，故选C.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分－推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分－推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。23.Wehadbeenlivingourvalleyforsixteenmonthswhenwefirstrealizedthedangersthatcouldexist.Itwastheyearwhenthestormscameearly,beforethecalendarevenhintedatwinter,evenbeforeNovemberwasout.

1

Soonsnowbegantofall.Withinadayitlaysome15centimetersdeep.Italmostcompletelyblockedourlaneandma