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第第页2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练:娱乐活动(含答案)2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练:娱乐活动
(共8题)
一、阅读理解题(共8题)
Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall"amusic".Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.
Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic."Iusedtohateparties,"saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(识别)thisunusualcondition.
Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentforthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(复杂的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tseecertaincolors.
Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain."Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay'No,thanks,I'mamusic,'"saysMargaret.
(1)Amusicsarethepeoplewho_____.
A.likemusicB.havepoorlistening
C.don'tlikemusicD.arebornunabletoenjoymusic
(2)Lifeishardforamusicsmainlybecause_____.
A.musicseemsnoisyforthem
B.peopledon'tunderstandamusics
C.amusicstrytostayatplacesfullofmusic
D.amusicshateparties,restaurantsorshoppingcenter
(3)Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists
A.Theirbrains.B.Theirpoorhearing.
C.Theirlackofcolors.D.Theirproblemswithspeech.
(4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
A.Amusics'strangebehaviors.
B.Musicalability.
C.Somepeople'sinabilitytoenjoymusic.
D.Treatmentofamusic
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Children'sGamesinAncientChina
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.
KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.
Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.
Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.
(1)Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_____.
A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkites
C.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina
(2)Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed
A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.
B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.
C.Othershideandonetriestofind.
D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.
(3)Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm
A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.
C.Playinghide-and-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertohavefun.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let'stakealook.
FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood.NowinChina,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristic.
PlayingdiaboloDiaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandishollow(空心的)inthecenter.Whenjuggled(抛接)onropes,thehigh-speedrotating(旋转的)diabolowillmakeasound.Playingdiaboloisaveryinterestinggame.
WatchingshadowplaysTheclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionduringancienttimeswaswatchingashadowplay.Peoplecontrolpuppetsbehindthescreenwhilesingingwithmusictotellastory.Shadowplaywaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2023.
SettingofffirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthatpeopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast(爆炸)todriveawaythebeastnamedNianinancientChina.FirecrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolize(象征)hopeandluck.
(1)Whatwereearliestkitesmadeof
A.Bamboo.B.Paper.C.Cloth.D.Wood.
(2)Whenwasshadowplaylistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage
A.In2000.B.In2023.C.In2023.D.In2023.
(3)WhyarefirecrackersstillsetoffduringSpringFestival
A.Totellastory.B.Tomakeasound.
C.Towatchaplayandagame.D.Tosymbolizehopeandluck.
Stadium(体育馆)ToursNowyoucantakeatriptoWembleyStadium!WembleyStadiumisoneofthemostfamousfootballstadiumsintheworld.Youwillgettolookinthechangingrooms,andvisittheroyalbox(主席台).Where:WestLondonPrice:Adult(成人):16Under18:9TimeTourBusTimeTourBusisabustourofLondon.Yougetononeofthebestbusesever!AndtheguidewilltellyouaboutallpartsofLondoninthepast,nowandeventhefuture!Where:CentralLondonPrice:Adult:20Under18:14
TheatreWorkshopsIfyouloveacting,youshouldgotoTheatreWorkshops.Thereyoucanlearnmoreaboutactingandmakefriends.Everytermyou'llworkonshowsaccordingtoyourideas.Attheendoftheterm,you'llactthemout!Where:444CamdenRoad,LondonPrice:100pertermBoatToursYoucannowtakeatouraroundLondon'sworld-famousOlympicParkfromthewater!Theboatleavesonthehoursojustturnupandgetontheboat!Itrunsallyearbetween12p.m.and5p.m.Where:StratfordWaterfrontPrice:Adult:8Under18:4
(1)IfakidandhisfathertakeatriptoWembleyStadium,theyneedtopay_____.
A.12B.18C.25D.34
(2)IfyouwanttotakeaboattourofLondon,wherewillyougo
A.WestLondon.B.CentralLondon.
C.444CamdenRoad.D.StratfordWaterfront.
(3)Ifyoulikeacting,whichactivitywillyoujoinin
A.StadiumTours.B.TheatreWorkshops.
C.TimeTourBus.D.BoatTours.
(4)YouwillknowsomethingaboutallpartsofLondon'shistory_____.
A.whenyoutakeaTimeTourBus
B.whenyouactandworkontheshows
C.whenyoutakeatriptoWembleyStadium
D.whenyoutakeatouraroundOlympicParkfromthewater
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE
A.YoucantakeaTimeTourBusforfree.
B.WembleyStadiumisafamousbasketballstadiumintheworld.
C.Don'tbelatefortheboattourbecausetheboatalwaysleavesontime.
D.YoucanlearnaboutthepastofLondonifyougotoTheatreWorkshops.
OrlandoDisneyWorld:
Theparkemploys(雇用)35,000people.About150,000visitorsvisitedtheparkonanydayin2023.Thepark's263busestravelaround18millionmileseveryyear.Theparkhasmorethan7milliontreesandflowers.Morethan50millionsoftdrinksaresoldeveryyear.Peopleattheparkconsume(消费)7millionhotdogs,10millionhamburgersand9millionpoundsofFrenchfrieseveryyear.Theparkuses606,000poundsofbananaseachyear.Theparkordersmorethan3.8millionballpointpensand337,000pencilseveryyear.In2023,theparkrecycled18.3millionpoundsofpaperproducts.
(1)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank
A.PlacesandInterests.B.HobbiesandPrices.
C.FactsandNumbers.D.ClubsandActivities.
(2)Howmanybusesarethereinthepark
A.50.B.263.C.163.D.150,000.
(3)WhatmayyouseeinOrlandoDisneyWorld
A.Lotsofrestaurants.B.Lotsofanimals.
C.Lotsoftrains.D.Lotsofplanes.
(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOrlandoDisneyWorldisNOTtrue
A.Peoplecantakebusestotravelaroundthepark.
B.Theparkmustbeverybeautifulandpopular.
C.About150,000peoplevisitedtheparkin2023.
D.Theparkuses606,000poundsofbananasinayear.
(5)What'sthepassage
A.Astory.B.Anotice.C.Apoem.D.Areport.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Foralongtime,it'sbeendiscussedwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTVduringtheweek.Iamheretosayyes._____
Afteralittlebitofcarefulthinking,parentswillrealizethatwatchingTVafterschoolisagoodwayforstudentstorelax._____Wenotonlyhavemorehomework,butalsohavemanyotherthingstodoafterschool.Thereistutoring(课外辅导),sportsclubsandsoon.Whenwegethome,wearetired.Allwereallywanttodoistogiveourbrainsabreak.
_____Theyhadfewchoices.Mostoftheprogramsweresilly.Todayweusuallyhaveoverahundredprogramstochoosefrom.Inonehour,wecanlearnaboutancientEgyptandplanetstravelingaroundotherstars.TVcanbeeducational._____
Lastly,today'sstudentsuseTVwatchingasaprizeforfinishingtheirhomework.Televisiondoesnotkeepusfromourhomework.Instead,itencouragesustodoit._____
So,studentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.Doyouagreewithme
(1)
A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.
B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.
C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!
D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.
E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.
(2)
A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.
B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.
C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!
D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.
E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.
(3)
A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.
B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.
C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!
D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.
E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.
(4)
A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.
B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.
C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!
D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.
E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.
(5)
A.Itshowsusmorethingsthanatextbookcan.
B.ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.
C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!
D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.
E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
DISNEY'sthemepark,itsfirstontheChinesemainland,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasalreadybeencompleted,andwillopenitsdoorsonJune16,2023."SixisaluckynumbertoChinesepeople,"theWaltDisneyCompanysaid.
ShanghaiDisneylandwillhostanopeningcelebrationtowelcomeitsfirstguests.Attheopening,itwillholdmoreChinese-styleactivitiesinsteadofWestern-styleones,becausethehostwantstoshowChina'slocaltraditionalculture."Wehavepreparedathree-daycelebrationandarehiringmorethan8,000actors,"PhilippeGas,ShanghaiDisneyland'sgeneralmanager,toldShanghaiTelevisionyesterday.
SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopularWell,it'sdescribedas"theHappiestPlaceonEarth"and"aplacefortheyoungandyoungatheart".Disney'sstorytellinginrideslikerollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirpark'ssuccess."Wetellastoryineverythingwedo,"Presslersaid.
However,Disney'sparkshaven'talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere.WhenDisneylandParisopenedin1992,someFrenchpeoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading(入侵)France.Butstill,theparkstayedopenandtodayitisapopularplaceforEuropeanvisitors.
(1)Whydidthecompanydecidetoopenonthedateof"June16,2023"
A.Becausethatdayisquiteclosetothesummerholiday.
B.Becausetheopeningcelebrationwon'tbereadyuntilthatday.
C.BecausethenumberSIXisconsideredtobe"lucky"inChina.
D.BecauseShanghaiDisneylandwon'tbecompleteduntilthatday.
(2)ShanghaiDisneylandwill_____attheopening.
A.tellstoriestotheguests
B.mainlyshowWesternculture
C.havemoreactivitiesofChinese-style
D.invitegueststohavearoller-coasterride
(3)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph
A.Atfirst,DisneylandPariswasagreatsuccess.
B.AmericancultureisquitesimilartoFrenchculture.
C.Disney'sparkshavealwaysbeenpopulararoundtheworld.
D.DisneylandParisattractsmanyvisitorsfromEuropeatpresent.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrumentifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.
Putthechairsinaline.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.
Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkaroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.
Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.
Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.
(1)Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_____.
A.tenchairsB.ninechairsC.elevenchairsD.onechair
(2)Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs
A.Apiano.B.Aradio.
C.Atelephone.D.Ataperecorder.
(3)Thechairsshouldbeput_____.
A.withthedesksB.beforethewinner
C.inalineD.allovertheroom
(4)Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_____.
A.walkaroundthechairsB.runabouttheroom
C.sitonthechairsD.jumparoundthechairs
(5)WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue
A.Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.
B.Thegame"MusicalChairs"needssomechairs,somepeopleandsomemusic.
C.Thewinnersitsonthelastchairwhenthemusicstops.
D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecanseethepeopleinthegame.
答案
一、阅读理解题(共8题)
1.【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】
(1)这是一篇日常生活类阅读,文章讲述的是世界上有一群天生不喜欢听音乐的人,被称之为amusic(失音症的;失歌症的),这些人听力上没有任何问题,只是不喜欢听音乐,也无法欣赏音乐。很多人在之前都因此而苦恼,现在有了科学的解释,他们可以摆脱那种尴尬、不自在的处境了。
细节理解题。根据第一段Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall"amusic".Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.对一些人来说,音乐根本就没有乐趣。大约4%的人被科学家称为“amusic(失音症的;失歌症的)”,失音症的人天生就没有欣赏音乐的能力。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic生活对于失音症的人来说可能很困难。事实上,大多数人都不明白失音症的人是什么感觉。可知,失音症的人生活很难,主要是因为人们不理解失音症的人。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentforthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic科学家说,对于那些能欣赏音乐的人来说,失音症的人的大脑是不同的。可知,失音症的人和大多数人不同之处是他们的大脑。
(4)主旨大意题,根据第一段Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulat
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