吉林省长春市第一一0中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

吉林省长春市第一一0中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Canyoulendmeyourcarthisafternoon?I'llgototheairporttopickupmysister．—Sorry．It

.A．isrepairing

B．hasrepaired

C．isbeingrepairedD．hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C2.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup参考答案：B略3.--_______wewillfindthe_______enemy.

--Ihopeso.A.Laterandsooner;hiding

B.Laterorsooner;hiddenC.soonerorlater;hiding

D.Soonerorlater;hidden参考答案：D解析：Soonerorlater“迟早”，hidden“隐藏的；秘密的”。4.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who

m

B.which

C.who

D./参考答案：C23.Iwon’tbeabletoattendthelecturetonightbecauseI

areportinmyofficethen.A.willhavewritten B.waswritingC.hasbeenwriting D.willbewriting参考答案：D略6.Hisnewbook_____atruestoryhappenedduringtheterribleearthquake.A.baseson

B.

basedon

C.isbasedon

D.basingon参考答案：B7.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.wentup

D.wenton参考答案：B8.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover_______phone,butkeepintouchwithTombywriting_______letters．A．\;the

B．\;a

C．the;\

D．the;a参考答案：C9.—Whydidn’tyoubuythatpairoftrousers?—Idislikeditspattern.Besides,thecolor1didn’t

me.A.suit

B.fit

C.agree

D.match参考答案：A10.Ifyouhaveajob,_______yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote

B.devoted

C.devoting

D.todevote参考答案：A11.Thefactory___Iamgoingtoistheplace___mymotherusedtoworkmanyyearsago.A.where,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.that,which参考答案：C12.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to参考答案：D13.Thatpartyhasbeenin________formanyyearsandithasshowedits________indealingwithmanyimportantproblems.A.power；energy B.power；strengthsC.force；energy D.force；strengths参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：那个政党已经执政很多年了，并且在处理许多重要问题上显现出了它的优势。inpower意为“执政、当权”，故排除C.D。energy意为“能量”，strengths意为“优势”。根据翻译可知B项正确。14.Thetiger,aonce____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth. A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indanger C．indanger,indanger D．danger,indanger参考答案：B15.I’mnotsure__________.A.whatishisname.

B.whathisnameis.C.

hisnameiswhat

D.what’shisname参考答案：B16.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．give

B．begivenC．beinggiven

D．giving参考答案：C17.Ishouldhavegonetothewonderfulconcertwithyouyesterday.—_____.Ifpossible,IwishIwouldhaveanothersuchchance.A.Yes,youshould

B.TakeiteasyC.Whatashame

D.Don’tworry参考答案：C18.WhenIarrived,theBrowns________supper.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.hadhad

Dhad参考答案：C19.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.seen参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

Chaplin,anativeofLondon,wasbornin40onApril16,1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis41twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman42himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas43.DuringChaplin'searliestyears,hismotherwasa(n)44andperformer.Thenhervoicegaveout,herstagecareer45,andshebeganactively46ChurchofEnglandservices.Attheageof47,Chaplin'smotherwasconsideredastheinsaneandsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum(疯人院),andthe48sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather,49hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime50hismotherwasreleasedfromthelunaticasylumandthen51Charlieandhisbrother,tolivewithheronceagain.32.A.character

B.behaviour

C.personality

D.gentleman33.A.act

B.shoot

C.direct

D.edit34.A.incaseof

B.inthiscase

C.incase

D.insomecases35.A.possibility

B.message

C.culture

D.promise36.A.generally

B.widely

C.especially

D.totally37.A.him

B.them

C.us

D.it38.A.believed

B.recognized

C.realized

D.known39.A.really

B.always

C.still

D.ever40.A.happiness

B.luck

C.poverty

D.peace41.A.brother

B.teacher

C.mother

D.father42.A.taught

B.left

C.loved

D.expected43.A.born

B.young

C.ill

D.old44.A.actor

B.artist

C.dancer

D.singer45.A.ended

B.began

C.broke

D.continued46.A.attending

B.working

C.joining

D.asking47.A.eight

B.seven

C.nine

D.ten48.A.mother

B.police

C.family

D.court49.A.which

B.what

C.he

D.who50.A.then

B.when

C.before

D.until51.A.tookaway

B.pickedup

C.tookapart

D.broughtup参考答案：略21.Asadancercompetingatnationallevel,IhaddifficultyformingrelationshipswithotherdancersagainstwhomIwascompeting.Iwasoneofthe___16___contestantswithonlyahandfulof

friends.Ratherthanseizingthechancetomakefriendswithdancersfromalloverthecountry,I___17___theopportunity.Ibelievedtheotherdancersweremuchmore___18___andaccomplishedthanme.MissMichelle,mydanceteacher,___19___mylackofconfidenceandsoughtto___20___mewithsomeadviceherdanceteacherhadgivenher.Shetoldme,“Whenyouwalkintotheroom,youarealreadythe___21___”.Withthatlesson,shetaughtmethathalfthe___22___tobecomeamoreconfidentpersonwasthinkinglikeaconfidentperson.Inadditiontomydanceinstructor,mysolochoreographer(编舞老师)MissCathyalsowantedtomakemy___23___attheNationalsworthwhile.___24___,MissCathycouldn’tcomewithmetoNashvillein2016,duetoherpregnancy.Shehandedmeagoldenkeychainwithaninspirationalquote—“ConfidenceistheKey”.ThroughoutmyNationalsexperience,I___25___thiskeychainwithmetoremindmethatIcanbesuccessfulinanythingIwantto____26____.BothMissMichelle’sinspiring____27____andMissCathy’spreciousgifthelped___28___theconfidenceIhadinmydancingaswellasmyconfidenceasaperson.Inolongerfeltlikeanunderdoginmostsituations;____29____Igraspedtheopportunities____30____andtriedhardtobesuccessful.I____31____ininteractingwithalmostalltheMissandMr.contestantsduringmytwoweeksinNashville.Byhavingconfidenceinmyselfandinmyabilities,I____32____awayfrommyNationalswithmuchmorethanacrown.Thekeytomyownhappinessandpersonal____33____ishavingtheconfidencetowelcome____34____experiencesanddevelopclose____35____.16.A.conventional

B.stupid

C.shy

D.fresh17.A.livedup

B.passedup

C.putup

D.builtup18.A.satisfied

B.accustomed

C.experienced

D.informed19.A.recognized

B.foresaw

C.exposed

D.explained20.A.advocate

B.impress

C.address

D.inspire21.A.commander

B.winner

C.member

D.stronger22.A.battle

B.sense

C.exam

D.project23.A.style

B.work

C.time

D.show24.A.Uncertainty

B.Unbearably

C.Unfortunately

D.Usually25.A.held

B.packed

C.wore

D.kept26.A.guarantee

B.achieve

C.allow

D.sponsor27.A.assistance

B.guidance

C.words

D.letters28.A.improve

B.regain

C.determine

D.express29.A.once

B.otherwise

C.rather

D.always30.A.provided

B.permitted

C.delivered

D.convinced31.A.participated

B.volunteered

C.succeeded

D.survived32.A.turned

B.looked

C.broke

D.walked33.A.freedom

B.growth

C.safety

D.interest34.A.new

B.good

C.old

D.35.A.partnerships

B.citizenships

C.friendships

D.leadership参考答案：16.C

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C作者参加全国舞蹈比赛，缺乏自信，在老师的开导下，提高了自信。通过全国赛的经历，不再觉得自己是失败者了：相反，我抓住了提供的机会，并努力取得成功。作者自己幸福和个人成长的关键是有信心迎接新的经历和发展亲密的友谊。16.C考查形容词。A.conventional传统的，常见的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.shy害羞的；D.fresh新鲜的。我是仅有的几个朋友中害羞的选手之一。故选C。17.B考查动词词组。A.livedup快乐地过日子；B.passedup拒绝；C.putup建造，举起；D.builtup建立。而不是抓住机会和来自各地的舞蹈演员交朋友，我错过了这个机会。故选B。18.C考查形容词。A.satisfied满意的；B.accustomed习惯的；C.experienced有经验的；D.informed见多识广的。我认为其他舞蹈演员比我更有经验和造诣。故选C。19.A考查动词。A.recognized认识；B.foresaw预见；C.exposed暴露；D.explained解释。我的舞蹈老师MissMichelle意识到我缺乏自信，并努力用她的舞蹈老师给她的建议启发我。故选A。20.D考查动词。A.advocate提倡；B.impress给予某人深刻印象；C.address演说，忙于；D.inspire鼓舞。我的舞蹈老师MissMichelle意识到我缺乏自信，并努力用她的舞蹈老师给她的建议启发我。故选D。21.B考查名词。A.commander指挥官；B.winner冠军；C.member成员；D.stronger更强壮。她告诉我，“当你进了这个房间，你就是冠军了”，故选B。22.A考查名词。A.battle斗争，战役；B.sense感觉；C.exam考试；D.project工程。带着那个教训，我意识到变成一个更加自信的人一半的努力就是像一个自信的人一样。故选A。23.C考查名词。A.style风格；B.work工作；C.time时间；D.show表演。除了我的舞蹈老师之外，我的编舞老师MissCathy也想让我在全国赛上的时间值得。故选C。24.C考查副词。A.Uncertainty不确定；B.Unbearably不堪忍受地；C.Unfortunately遗憾地；D.Usually通常。根据下文的duetoherpregnancy可知，很遗憾MissCathy因为怀孕不能和我一起参加全国赛。故选C。25.D考查动词。A.held握住；B.packed包装；C.wore穿戴；D.kept保持。通过全国赛的经历，我带着这把金钥匙提醒我，我可以在任何我想达到的目标上取得成功。故选D。26.B考查动词。A.guarantee保证；B.achieve取得，实现；C.allow允许；D.sponsor赞助，发起。通过全国赛的经历，我带着这把金钥匙提醒我，我可以在任何我想达到的目标上取得成功。故选B。27.C考查名词。A.assistance帮助；B.guidance向导；C.words话语，言语；D.letters信。MissMichelle的令人受鼓舞的话语和MissCathy的珍贵礼物都帮助我提高了自信。故选C。28.A考查动词。A.improve提高；B.regain重新获得；C.determine使下决心；D.express表达。MissMichelle的令人受鼓舞的话语和MissCathy的珍贵礼物都帮助我提高了自信。故选A。29.C考查副词。A.once曾经；B.otherwise否则；C.rather相当，宁可；D.always总是。在大多数情况下，我不再觉得自己是失败者了：相反，我抓住了提供的机会，并努力取得成功。故选C。30.A考查动词。A.provided提供；B.permitted允许；C.delivered递送；D.convinced使确信。在大多数情况下，我不再觉得自己是失败者了：相反，我抓住了提供的机会，并努力取得成功。故选A。31.C考查动词。A.participated参与；B.volunteered自愿做---；C.succeeded成功；D.survived幸存。两周内我在Nashville成功地与几乎所有的小姐和先生进行比赛。故选C。32.D考查动词。A.turned使变成；B.looked看；C.broke打破；D.walked散步。对我自己和我的能力有信心，我离开了我的国民，不仅仅是带着一个皇冠。故选D。33.B考查名词。A.freedom自由；B.growth成长；C.safety安全；D.interest兴趣。我自己幸福和个人成长的关键是有信心迎接新的经历和发展亲密的友谊。故选B。34.A考查形容词。A.new新的；B.good好的；C.old旧的；D.相对的。我自己幸福和个人成长的关键是有信心迎接新的经历和发展亲密的友谊。故选A。35.C考查名词。A.partnerships伙伴关系；B.citizenships公民身份；C.friendships友谊；D.leadership领导能力。我自己幸福和个人成长的关键是有信心迎接新的经历和发展亲密的友谊。故选C。三、阅读理解22.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SeventipstogoodtablemannersWhetherit'sadinneratafriend'shouseorabusinessmeetingoverlunch,wejudgepeoplebasedontheirtablemanners.Butwhatcanyoudoifyourkidsdonotbehavethemselvesatthedinnertables?Thefollowingareseventipstosetyourchildrenontheroadtogoodtablemanners:●Lookforthegood.Insteadofpointingoutallthethingsyourchildrendowrong,pointoutwhattheydoright.Pleasesay,forexample,“Iamsoproudofyou.Itwaswonderfulthewayyouservedyourself.”●Don’tturndinnerintoanunpleasant“lecturetime”.Thatwillturnkidsoffnotonlymanners,butdinner,andyou,too.●Checkyourownexample.Don'tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(内衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.●Don'talwaysconsideryourkidslazyanddirtyones.Instead,pointoutthebehaviorinatenderway.Forexample:“It’sagoodideatounfoldyournapkin,soiffoodfallsyouwon’tdirtyyourclothes.”●Teachyourkidsgoodmannersintheformofagame.Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.Thatwillhelpimprovetheirsenseofmanners.●Makekidsunderstandpartofthetradition.Inviteguestsoverandletkidshelpservethem.Thishelpsthemindirectlylearnabouttablemanners.●Trydiningoutonceinawhile.Fastfoodrestaurantsaren'tcounted.Tryanicerestaurantandletkidsordertheirownfood,paythebillandgivethetip.56.Whichofthefollowingshouldparentsdotohelptheirkidslearngoodtablemanners?A.Trydiningoutinfastfoodrestaurantsonceinawhile.B.Pointoutwhat’swrongwiththekids’behavioratdinner.C.Keeptellingthekidshowtobehavethemselvesatdinner.D.Improvekids’senseofmannersbyhavingaformaldinnerattimes.57.ThekidsshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT____________________.A.goingtoaformaldinnerinunderwearB.helpingparentstoservetheguestsC.orderingtheirownfoodandpayingthebillD.unfoldingthenapkintokeeptheirclothesclean58.Theunderlinedpart“turnkidsoff”inthesecondtipprobablymean“_______________”.A.makekidspleasedwithB.makekidsinterestedinC.makekidstiredofD.makekidsfondof参考答案：DAC23.

Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedoflightproduces(产生)somestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightrays（光线）leftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaytha