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安徽省亳州市统招专升本考试2021-2022年英语自考测试卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone()
A.ofB.withC.forD.in
2.So,(),we’vegottotryfurtherfunding
A.insumupB.insummaryC.summinginD.onsummary
3.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
4.Overtheyearsmyfatherhadgraduallyacollectionofpreciousstamps()
A.collectedB.gatheredC.accumulatedD.absorbed
5.JackalotaboutChineseculturesincehecametoChina()
A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.hadlearned
6.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
7.Somepeoplearewillingtorentcarsinsteadofnewonestosavemoney()
A.abandonedB.parkedC.usedD.broken
8.A.GB.HC.ID.J
9.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
10._____fromthetopofthemountain,thebuildinglookslikeabirdnest()
A.ViewedB.ViewingC.BeenviewedD.Beingviewed
11.Itisadvisedthatcollegestudentsfind_____jobstogainenoughworkingexperienceduringtheirvacations()
A.steadyB.importantC.permanentD.temporary
12.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
13.—I'msorryImadeamistake.
—______.Nobodyisperfect()
A.Takeyourtime
B.You'reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy
14.Youcouldgoyouwanttointheworldduringthesummerholidays()
A.whereverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whatever
15.There’slittlechancethatmankindwould______anuclearwar()
A.retainB.endureC.thatD.survive
16.Hisparentslastweek,thechildhasnoonetolookafterhim()
A.havingdiedB.diedC.dieD.haddied
17.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton()anovelwrittenbyDickens
A.readingB.toreadC.withreadingD.read
18.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()
A.ifB.thoughC.evenifD.unless
19.Thenewpolicy,_____isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth()
A.thatB.whatC.itD.which
20.Itwasatthegate______hetoldmethenews()
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
25.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
26.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
27.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
28.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
四、情景对话(5题)29.67.____()
30.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
31.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
32.2()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
33.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
五、阅读理解(5题)34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress()
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext()
A.Livingthingsareconnectedinnature
B.Someanimalsstayinplantsforsafety
C.Animalsandplantsareofdifferenttypes
D.Someplantscanstayalivebythemselves
36.You’realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat________()
A.you’reafriendlyperson
B.you’reenviousofothers
C.youdonotdeservetheluck
D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck
37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed
B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork
C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves
D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep
38.Ifyouwanttolearnweatherforecasts,you’dbetter()
A.watchitonTV
B.watchcloudsfluentlyinonedayortwo
C.buymoreinstrumentsathome
D.watchasinglecloudinthesky
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B句意:和以前的老房子相比,麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿。动词搭配。本题考查动词compare的用法。comparewithsb./sth.表示和……相比,故B为正确答案
2.B所以,总之我们必须获取更多的资金。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】B四个选项中,只有insummary这一短语有实义,意为总之,概括起来。故选B
3.B[翻译]如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,患心脏病致死的人数就会急剧下降。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句是一般将来时,从句则要用一般现在时,且people与persuade之间是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,故选B
4.C多年来我父亲逐渐积累了一些珍贵的邮票。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccollect:收集,强调有选择、有计划地进行;gather:聚集,指把零散的人或物集中在一起;accumulate:积累,指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积;absorb:吸收,常用于beabsorbedin…(全神贯注于……)结构中。根据句意可知,选C
5.A自从来到中国后,杰克学到了许多有关中国文化的知识。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】A根据句意和时间状语从句sincehecametoChina(自从来到中国后)可知,主句应用现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去。故选A
6.D只有在下午比赛结束时,他们才能离开。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,即将相应的be动词,助动词或情态动词置于主语之前,但状语从句不倒装。故选D
7.CC句意:有些人喜欢租用二手汽车而不是新汽车来省钱。词义辨析。abandoned:丢弃的,抛弃的;parked:已泊车的;used:旧的,二手的;broken:破碎的,损坏的。根据句意,此处所选的词应与new相对应,故选C
8.B无家可归的人数剧烈增长。
[考点]主谓一致和动词语态
【精析】Hthenumberof+名词意为……的数量,作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。由于Thenumber与increase之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动语态。结合选项可知,选H
9.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日,这让他妻子大为恼火。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是主语从句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语,且该句成分是完整的,所以应用that引导。that无词义,只起连接作用,不作任何成分。故选D
10.A从山顶看,这个建筑看起来就像一个鸟巢。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语thebuilding与view存在动宾关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词,因此应选view的过去分词形式。故选A
11.D建议大学生在假期中找一份临时工作,以获得足够的工作经验。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dsteady:稳定的;important:重要的;permanent:永久的;temporary:暂时的,临时的。根据句意可知,选D
12.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引导倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句,所以应用neither或nor引导。故选A
13.D——对不起,我犯了一个错误。
——别烦恼。没有人是完美的。
[考点]情景交际
【精析】Dtakeyourtime:别着急,慢慢来,常用来提醒对方不要匆忙;you'reright:你是正确的;whateveryousay:无论你说什么;takeiteasy:别急,沉住气,别烦恼,放松,常用来安慰对方。根据语境可知,选D
14.A
15.D[答案]D
[译文]人类在核战争中存活的机会是很小的
[详解]A.retain保留B.endure忍耐C.maintain维持D.survive生存
16.A他的父母上周去世了,所以这个孩子没有人照顾。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面的句子结构完整,逗号前后两部分没有连接词连接,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,所以空处应用非谓语动词。die和其逻辑主语Hisparents之间是主谓关系,而且die所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,所以此处应用现在分词的完成式。故选A
17.B完成家庭作业之后,他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bgoondoingsth.:继续做同一件事;goontodosth.:接下来做另一件事,继续做另一件事。根据句意可知,阅读小说是另一件事,所以应用goontoread。故选B
18.B句意:她尽管很累,却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用法。在让步状语从句中,表达虽然,纵然,可以使用although,though,as等引导;表达即使,可以使用evenif,eventhough引导。需要注意,although引导的从句使用正常语序,as引导的让步状语从句需要as提前,形成倒装结构,而though用于这两种情况均可。本句还可以表达为:Though(Although)shewastired/Tiredasshewas
19.D新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Thenewpolicy。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D
20.AA分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语atthegate,所以应用that。故选A
21.EK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
22.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
24.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态
25.cheerfulcheerful题意:看到她的学生们开心的脸庞,她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces
26.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
27.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式
28.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能
29.B
30.A
31.E
32.C
33.D
34.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第二段第一句Areweunderemployed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?和第三段第一句Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress…可推知,当人们承担过重的责任时,很容易产生压力。故选D
35.A归纳题。题干意为文章的中心思想是什么?全文基本可以分成两个部分。第一部分说明一些动物靠食草为生,植物为动物提供了生存养料。第二部分说明植物也可以借助动物获取一定的生存养料。所以两者是相辅相成的。故A正确
36.C[考点]事实细节题
根据第二段最后一句Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.可知,当对方说你真是个幸运儿时,他的真实意思可能是他认为你不该得到这个幸运。故选C
37.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第一段倒数第二句Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.可知,医生认为处于压力下的人们在不工作时,血压还会偏高,所以B项不正确
38.B事实细节题。文章最后一段第一句Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasinglecloudabouttheweathertocome.与选项B意思一致。故选B
39.见解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省亳州市统招专升本考试2021-2022年英语自考测试卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone()
A.ofB.withC.forD.in
2.So,(),we’vegottotryfurtherfunding
A.insumupB.insummaryC.summinginD.onsummary
3.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
4.Overtheyearsmyfatherhadgraduallyacollectionofpreciousstamps()
A.collectedB.gatheredC.accumulatedD.absorbed
5.JackalotaboutChineseculturesincehecametoChina()
A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.hadlearned
6.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
7.Somepeoplearewillingtorentcarsinsteadofnewonestosavemoney()
A.abandonedB.parkedC.usedD.broken
8.A.GB.HC.ID.J
9.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
10._____fromthetopofthemountain,thebuildinglookslikeabirdnest()
A.ViewedB.ViewingC.BeenviewedD.Beingviewed
11.Itisadvisedthatcollegestudentsfind_____jobstogainenoughworkingexperienceduringtheirvacations()
A.steadyB.importantC.permanentD.temporary
12.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
13.—I'msorryImadeamistake.
—______.Nobodyisperfect()
A.Takeyourtime
B.You'reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy
14.Youcouldgoyouwanttointheworldduringthesummerholidays()
A.whereverB.whicheverC.howeverD.whatever
15.There’slittlechancethatmankindwould______anuclearwar()
A.retainB.endureC.thatD.survive
16.Hisparentslastweek,thechildhasnoonetolookafterhim()
A.havingdiedB.diedC.dieD.haddied
17.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton()anovelwrittenbyDickens
A.readingB.toreadC.withreadingD.read
18.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()
A.ifB.thoughC.evenifD.unless
19.Thenewpolicy,_____isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth()
A.thatB.whatC.itD.which
20.Itwasatthegate______hetoldmethenews()
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
25.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
26.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
27.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
28.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
四、情景对话(5题)29.67.____()
30.4()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
31.Mary:Hello!1
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.2
John:That’sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.
John:It’srelativelysmall.3
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:5
1()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
32.2()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
33.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
五、阅读理解(5题)34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress()
A.Peoplewhohavecancer
B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers
C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow
D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext()
A.Livingthingsareconnectedinnature
B.Someanimalsstayinplantsforsafety
C.Animalsandplantsareofdifferenttypes
D.Someplantscanstayalivebythemselves
36.You’realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat________()
A.you’reafriendlyperson
B.you’reenviousofothers
C.youdonotdeservetheluck
D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck
37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed
B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork
C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves
D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep
38.Ifyouwanttolearnweatherforecasts,you’dbetter()
A.watchitonTV
B.watchcloudsfluentlyinonedayortwo
C.buymoreinstrumentsathome
D.watchasinglecloudinthesky
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.B句意:和以前的老房子相比,麦克的新房子看起来就像是一座宫殿。动词搭配。本题考查动词compare的用法。comparewithsb./sth.表示和……相比,故B为正确答案
2.B所以,总之我们必须获取更多的资金。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】B四个选项中,只有insummary这一短语有实义,意为总之,概括起来。故选B
3.B[翻译]如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,患心脏病致死的人数就会急剧下降。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句是一般将来时,从句则要用一般现在时,且people与persuade之间是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,故选B
4.C多年来我父亲逐渐积累了一些珍贵的邮票。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccollect:收集,强调有选择、有计划地进行;gather:聚集,指把零散的人或物集中在一起;accumulate:积累,指任何事物量的增加,侧重连续不断地,一点一滴地聚积;absorb:吸收,常用于beabsorbedin…(全神贯注于……)结构中。根据句意可知,选C
5.A自从来到中国后,杰克学到了许多有关中国文化的知识。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】A根据句意和时间状语从句sincehecametoChina(自从来到中国后)可知,主句应用现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去。故选A
6.D只有在下午比赛结束时,他们才能离开。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】Donly+状语从句位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,即将相应的be动词,助动词或情态动词置于主语之前,但状语从句不倒装。故选D
7.CC句意:有些人喜欢租用二手汽车而不是新汽车来省钱。词义辨析。abandoned:丢弃的,抛弃的;parked:已泊车的;used:旧的,二手的;broken:破碎的,损坏的。根据句意,此处所选的词应与new相对应,故选C
8.B无家可归的人数剧烈增长。
[考点]主谓一致和动词语态
【精析】Hthenumberof+名词意为……的数量,作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。由于Thenumber与increase之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动语态。结合选项可知,选H
9.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日,这让他妻子大为恼火。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是主语从句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语,且该句成分是完整的,所以应用that引导。that无词义,只起连接作用,不作任何成分。故选D
10.A从山顶看,这个建筑看起来就像一个鸟巢。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语thebuilding与view存在动宾关系,且句中没有明显的表示时间先后的词,因此应选view的过去分词形式。故选A
11.D建议大学生在假期中找一份临时工作,以获得足够的工作经验。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dsteady:稳定的;important:重要的;permanent:永久的;temporary:暂时的,临时的。根据句意可知,选D
12.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引导倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句,所以应用neither或nor引导。故选A
13.D——对不起,我犯了一个错误。
——别烦恼。没有人是完美的。
[考点]情景交际
【精析】Dtakeyourtime:别着急,慢慢来,常用来提醒对方不要匆忙;you'reright:你是正确的;whateveryousay:无论你说什么;takeiteasy:别急,沉住气,别烦恼,放松,常用来安慰对方。根据语境可知,选D
14.A
15.D[答案]D
[译文]人类在核战争中存活的机会是很小的
[详解]A.retain保留B.endure忍耐C.maintain维持D.survive生存
16.A他的父母上周去世了,所以这个孩子没有人照顾。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面的句子结构完整,逗号前后两部分没有连接词连接,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,所以空处应用非谓语动词。die和其逻辑主语Hisparents之间是主谓关系,而且die所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,所以此处应用现在分词的完成式。故选A
17.B完成家庭作业之后,他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Bgoondoingsth.:继续做同一件事;goontodosth.:接下来做另一件事,继续做另一件事。根据句意可知,阅读小说是另一件事,所以应用goontoread。故选B
18.B句意:她尽管很累,却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用法。在让步状语从句中,表达虽然,纵然,可以使用although,though,as等引导;表达即使,可以使用evenif,eventhough引导。需要注意,although引导的从句使用正常语序,as引导的让步状语从句需要as提前,形成倒装结构,而though用于这两种情况均可。本句还可以表达为:Though(Although)shewastired/Tiredasshewas
19.D新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Thenewpolicy。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D
20.AA分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语atthegate,所以应用that。故选A
21.EK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项
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