2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市新沂瓦窑中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市新沂瓦窑中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwaswondering

thediscussionwouldendupifwekeptonarguinglikethisaimlessly.A．what

B．thatC．where

D．which参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道，如果我们继续这样漫无目的地争论下去，讨论将会有什么结果。结合句意可知此处是where引导的宾语从句，故选C。2.What’sthesynonymof“genial”?

A．unkind

B．kind

C．cold

D．real参考答案：B3.Thestudentsaskedme___________goingtobeheld.A.whenisthemeetingB.whenthemeetingwasC.ifwasthemeeting

D.ifthemeetingis参考答案：B4.Asexpected,theboywhoshowsgreatinplayingbadmintonhasbeenadmittedtothesportuniversityforhistalent.A.requirement B.respect C.addition D.promise参考答案：D5.Heissuchagoodleader____wealllike.

A.whom

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：B6.Eachofusislikelytodevelopapersonal________forcertaintypesofentertainment.A.comparison

B.possession

C.advantage

D.preference参考答案：D7.Stevenwasplayingtheviolinloudlythewholenight．ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudnesssomuchasbyhislackof______.A.temper

B.appearance

C.talent

D.character参考答案：C8.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly参考答案：

C

解析:考查情景交际用语。答案C:Notreally（根本没有）。9.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A略10.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_________you'IIfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.

Atill

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C11.IamsorrybecauseIamafraiditwillbesometime__________weknowthefullresults.A.when B.while C.before D.since参考答案：C解析：考查连词。句意：对不起，恐怕得等待一段时间才能知道结果。itbe时间段before…之后才…，故选C项。【技巧点拨】Itbe…since/before/when…从句归纳【典型总结】1.

“Itbe+时间段+since…”表示“自从……以来有多久了”，但若从句谓语是延续性动词时，则意为“(多久)

不做……了”。2.

“Itbe+时间段+before…”表示“过……之后才……”，若be是否定式，则表示“没过……就……”。3.

“Itbe+时间点+before…”表示“在……之前，时间是……”。4.

“Itbe+时间点+when…”表示“当……时，时间是……”。ItisthreeyearssinceIjoinedtheParty.

我入党有三年了。Itisthreeyearssincehelivedhere.

他不住这里有三年了。Itwillbeyearsbeforewemeetagain.

要过几年之后我们才能重相聚。Itwasnotlongbeforehecameback.

没过多久他就回来了。Itwaseveningbeforetheygothere.

他们到达这里之前就已天夜了。Itwasfiveo’clockwhenhegothome.

他回到家时已是五点了。12.Severalweekshadgoneby_____theheadofthegalleryrealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.that参考答案：B13.Thetwinshave_____incommon_____theelder’seyesaredarkbluewhiletheyounger’sareback.A.nothing;except

B.anything;butC.everything;exceptthat

D.something;exceptfor参考答案：C14.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part

B.behalf

C.business

D.interest参考答案：B15.Asuccessfulbrandshouldinspireconfidenceandtrustandfulfillexpectations,creatingvalueforcustomers,which,__________,canleadtolifetimeloyalty.【原创】【选自《海外英语》2012年1月的“Brandpower”】

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inotherwords

D.infact参考答案：b略16.Haveyouseenmydog?I

foritandstillhaven’tfoundit.

A．looked

B．waslooking

C．havebeenlooking

D．hadbeenlooking参考答案：C略17.PeterandTomhadbeengoodfriendsbeforetheyhadaquarreland_____?A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokeinto参考答案：B18.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany

？

A.convenient

B.available

C.possible

D.personal参考答案：B19.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C二、完型填空20.

Wearingshoes_______fortheactivityyouaredoingcanhelpavoidsomefootinjuriestoalargeextent.

A.design

B.designing

C.designed

D.todesign参考答案：C21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJanuary25th,2008:NishaandAkshaye’s

31

anniversary.Butthingshadchangedsincetheirmarriage.Thecouple

32

aboutsmallthings.Yettheystilllovedeachother.Nishathoughtherhusbandmighthave

33

abouttheiranniversary.Whendoorbellrang,Nishawas

34

happythatAkshayehadfinallyremembered.Sherantoopenthedoor.Indeed,Akshayewasstandingoutsideand

35

abunchofflowers.Theystartedtohavea(n)

36

night.Butthenthephonestartedringing.Nishawentto

37

itup.Therewasamanontheother

38

ofthephone.“Hello,madam.Iamcallingfromthe

39

station.IsthisMr.AkshayeMalhotra’snumber?”“Yes,itis.”“Therewasan

40

,andamandied.Wegotyournumberfromtheman’s

41

.Weneedyoutocomehereand

42

thebody.”Nisha’sheart

43

.“Whhhaat?B...butmyhusbandisherewithme.”“Sorry,madam,theaccidenttookplaceat3:00pm.”Shehadheardthatthesoulofthedeadpersonwouldcometomeetyoubeforeit

44

.Sherantothesittingroom.Akshayewasnotthere.Hadsomethingbadreallyhappened?Ifshehadbeengiven__45

chance,shewouldhavemendedallher

46

.Shewasabouttolosehersenses.

47__Akshayecameoutofthebathroom,saying,“Dear,mywalletwas

48

whileIwas

49

mywayhomethisafternoon.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua

50

chance.Soneverwasteamomentwhenyouhavethechancetomakeupforyourdeeds.31.

A.marriage

B.engagement

C.divorce

D.birth32.

A.talked

B.argued

C.quarreled

D.agreed33.

A.remembered

B.memorized

C.reminded

D.forgotten34.

A.friendly

B.luckily

C.surprisingly

D.fortunately35.

A.giving

B.holding

C.carrying

D.delivering36.

A.gentle

B.romantic

C.extraordinary

D.normal37.

A.pick

B.put

C.get

D.give38.

A.beginning

B.end

C.line

D.call39.

A.post

B.bus

C.police

D.railway40.

A.incident

B.affair

C.event

D.accident41.

A.IDcard

B.passport

C.license

D.wallet42.

A.realize

B.know

C.achieve

D.identify43.

A.sank

B.drowned

C.shocked

D.beat44.

A.departed

B.arrived

C.appeared

D.recovered45.

A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.one46.

A.mistakes

B.failure

C.faults

D.disadvantages47.

A.Suddenly

B.Luckily

C.Unfortunately

D.Sadly48.

A.thrown

B.stolen

C.dropped

D.attached49.

A.in

B.on

C.above

D.over50.

A.nice

B.third

C.satisfied

D.second参考答案：31-35ACDCB

36-40BABCD

41-45DDAAC

46-50CABBD三、阅读理解22.BrokenWings1-4Aug:MusicaladaptationofthepoetKahilGibran's1912masterpiece.SetinNewYorkin1923,ittransportsyoutoturn-of-the-centuryBeirut.7:30pm(&2.30pm4Aug).Tickets:￡l0-￡96.so.www.trh.co.uk.TheatreRoyalHaymarket,Haymarket,SWIY4HT.TE7.Station:PiccadillyCircus.ChicagotheMusicalMartinKempstarsasBillyinthisjazzmusicalbasedonrealmurdercaseswhichshockedChicagointhe1920s.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&Sat2:30pmTickets:￡25-￡150.www.phoenixtheatrelondonco.ukPhoenixTheatre,110CharingCrossRd,WC2HOJP.TE7.Station:TottenhamCourtRoadDreamgirlsMusicalaboutafemalesinginggroupfromChicago.ClassicsongsincludeIAmTellingYouI'mNotGoing,IAmChanging,andListenandOneNightOnly.Jointhesefriendsastheygoonamusicalrollercoasterridethroughaworldoffame,fortuneandtheruthlessrealitiesofshowbusiness,testingtheirfriendshipstotheverylimit.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&Sat2:30pmTickets:￡15-￡75.www.savoytheatreorg.savoy.StrandWC2ROET.TE8.Station:CoventGarden.Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamieThisfeel-goodmusicalissetonacouncilestateinSheffield,northernEngland,andtellsthestoryof16-year-oldJamieandhowheovercomesbulliesandprejudice.Thisisinspiredbyatruebullystory.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&&t230pmTickets:￡20-￡85.www.everybodystalkingaboutjarmie.co.ukApolloTheatre,31ShaftesburyAvaWID7ESTE7.Station:PiccaddlyCircus21.Whichnumbercanonecalltogetmoreinformationonthemusicalaboutamurderstory?A BC D22.Whichoneofthemusicalsisn’tsetintheU.S.?A.Dreamgirls. B.ChicagotheMusical.C.BrokenWings. D.Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamie.23.Ifonewantstoenjoyclassicsongs,whichwebsiteshouldhevisittobooktickets?A.www.trh.co.uk. B.www.phoenixtheatrelondon.co.uk.C.www.savoytheatre.org.savoy. D.www.everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co.uk参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了一些音乐剧的演出安排情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在ChicagotheMusical部分MartinKempstarsasBillyinthisjazzmusicalbasedonrealmurdercaseswhichshockedChicagointhe1920s.（MartinKemp在这部根据20世纪20年代震惊芝加哥的真实谋杀案改编的爵士音乐剧中饰演Billy。）T可知想要了解更多这部关于谋杀故事的音乐剧，你可以拨故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamie部分Thisfeel-goodmusicalissetonacouncilestateinSheffield,northernEngland（这部让人感觉良好的音乐剧以英格兰北部谢菲尔德市的一处市政住宅为背景。）由此可知，Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamie这部音乐剧不是以美国为背景，故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在Dreamgirls部分classicsongsincludeIAmTellingYouI'mNotGoing,IAmChanging,andListenandOneNightOnly.www.savoytheatreorg.savoy.可知如果想欣赏古典歌曲，应该去www.savoytheatre.org.savoy.网站订票，故选C。【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。例如小题2，答案定位在Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamie部分Thisfeel-goodmusicalissetonacouncilestateinSheffield,northernEngland（这部让人感觉良好的音乐剧以英格兰北部谢菲尔德市的一处市政住宅为背景。）由此可知，Everybody'sTalkingaboutJamie这部音乐剧不是以美国为背景，故选D。23.EnterforachancetowinaMontanaadventureImagineyourselfhikingonthesameroutethatLewisandClarkonceexplored,flyfishingandwhitewaterrafting(激浪漂流)inbeautifullakesandrivers,learninghowtospeakBlackfeet,diggingforancientdinosaurremains,andstandingattheedgeofa6,000-year-oldglacier(冰川)inGlacierNationalPark．YouhavethechancetodoallofthisandmuchmorewiththeNationalGeographicKidsHands-OnExplorerChallengeExpeditionTeam．TheHands-OnExplorerChallengeisheadingwestin2016toMontana．HIKE!Montanaishometomanyspeciesofplantsandanimals．Followinthefootstepsoflegendaryexplorersandgetaclose-upviewofwaterfalls,wildflowers,andwildlife．DIG!SomeofthemostimportantdinosaurdiscoverieshavebeenfoundinMontana．You’lldiscovertreasuresyourselfasyoudigforancientdinosaurremainsinMontana’sHighPlains．CULTURE!MontanahaselevenNativeAmericantribes(部落)―eachonefilledwithauniqueheritage(遗产)andlotsofrichtraditions．Viewtheworldastheyseeitthroughtheirdances,songs,food,games,andlanguages．HOWTOENTER1．Writeanoriginal,personalessayinEnglishofnomorethan300wordstell