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湖南省邵阳市金石桥镇中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MichaelJacksongainedpopularityatatimewhenMTVwasestablishing_____asacreativeforce.A.it
B.him
C.himself
D.itself参考答案:D略2.—GoingtoBookuuthisweekend?—
!Wouldyouliketogowithme?A.Youbet.
B.Youknowbetter
C.Yougotme
D.Youthere参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。A.Youbet.你说的没错;
B.Youknowbetter明事理,有头脑;
C.Yougotme你难住我了;
D.Youthere你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。3.It'snotthe________itself,butthe________youmakeuseofthatisresponsibleforthefailure.A.manner;way
B.method;mannerC.manner;method
D.way;method参考答案:Bmethod意指具体的技术或操作方法;way为普通用语,既指解决某一问题的方法,也指运用某种方法过程所表现出来的个性或风格;manner意义同way,只是较为正式的说法。排除A主要是鉴于正式用语manner和非正式用语way不宜同时用于同一个语言环境里。4.Whetherbyaccidentoron,hearrivedtoolatetohelpme.
A.purpose B.aimC.chance D.design参考答案:A提示:此处构成短语onpurpose,意为“有意地,有目的地”。
5.In_______gesturetohelppreservehistory,thelocalsarerepairing_______largepercentageofthehistoricsitessteadily.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D./;the参考答案:B略6.ItturnedoutthattheexaminationthatIpaidspecialattentiontowas______notdifficult.A.specially
B.usually
C.actually
D.especially参考答案:C略7.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________,shewouldhavemadethepartymore
exciting.A.Ifshecame
B.Willshecome
C.Hadshecome
D.Didshecome参考答案:C8.Itisgenerally
thatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.A、believed
B、believing
C、believe
D、tobelieve参考答案:A略9.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind
B.leave…alone
C.leave…aside
D.leave…out参考答案:B10.
“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,_________TVprogrammeonHunanTV,isgaining_________greatsupportfromtheaudience.
A.the;/
B.a;a
C.a;/
D.the;a参考答案:C11.---I'dlikesomemorecheese.---Sorry,there's left.A.some B.few C.alittle D.none参考答案:D12.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut
B.taken;cut
C.taking;cuts
D.totake;cutting参考答案:B考查过去分词和动词时态。句意:考虑到最近的经济形势,经理减少了投资股票市场的钱额。句子中间是一个逗号,所以不可能是并列句;前半句没有引导词,所以不可能是状语从句;因此只能是非谓语动词,Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之间是被动关系,且与句子的主语themanager不一致,所以此处是过去分词的独立主格结构,第一空答案为taken。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,第二空为cut。故答案为B。13.–WillLucyattendafter-schoolactivities?
--_______.A.Allright.
B.Nevermind
C.Ofcourse
D.Probablynot参考答案:D14.He'slate,__isoftenthecase.A.as
B.what
C.it
D.this参考答案:A15.Itisnotwhatwedoonceinawhile_____shapesourlives,_____whatwedoconsistently.
A.which;that;
B.that;that
C.which;but
D.that;but参考答案:d略16.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A.both;and
B.neither;nor
C.notonly;butalso
D.either;or参考答案:C二、新的题型17.LastweekendasIwasridinginthebikelanealongsidethetruck,wereachedacrossinganditturnedtotheright,
61
(hit)meandmybicycle.Evenmoreupsettingwasthefact
62
thedriverdidn’tstopafterward.63
,Iwasnotinjuredandmybicyclewasdamaged,butstillusable.EvendaysafterIreportedtheeventtothepolice,theyfailedto64
(proper)solvethissituationorevenreturnmycalls.Eventually,Idecided65
(contact)UniversityStudentLegalServicesforhelpaboutthismatter.Thesmalldamagemaynotseemworthall66
trouble,butwhatifIhadbeenseriously67
(injure)?Willanyoneseepunishmentforbreakingtrafficlawsanddamagingmyproperty?
Unfortunately,myexperienceiscommon,and68
(accident)betweenbikesandcarsoccurfartoooften.Acomprehensivestudy
69
(report)thatofthenearly3,000cyclist-motoristcrashesthatoccurredbetween2000and2010,about20percentwerehit-and-runs.Bicyclesareheldtothesamestandardsasmotorvehiclesinmostcases,
70
meansthatcyclistsmustobeyallthetrafficrules,andalsohavetherighttogetdamagesintheaccidents.Iurgebothcyclistsandmotoriststobecomefamiliarwiththeirrightsanddutieswhensharingtheroads.参考答案:1.hitting
2.that
3.Luckily
4.properly5.tocontact
6.the
7.injured
8.accidents9.reported
10.which三、阅读理解18.WhenIfirstgotane-mailaccounttenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.Ifwewante-mailtocontinuetobeuseful,weneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming(发送垃圾邮件)acrime.Iflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspam,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.Asmoreandmoreadvertisersturntospamtoselltheirproducts,individual(个人的)e-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.Manyspame-mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationsnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Thesecomputerproblemsraiseproductioncostsofcompanies,whichare,intheend,passesontotheconsumer.Forthesereasons,Ibelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislate(立法)againstspam.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspam
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