Unit 7 同步练习 2022-2023学年鲁教版（五四学制）九年级英语全册

Unit7同步精练

一、单项选择

1.Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn'tuntil12.

A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup

2.astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.

A.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.Unless

3.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until

4.Haveatry,youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.

A.orB.whileC.tillD.and

5.Youcanonlyachievesuccesshardwork.

A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.into

6.Mr.Brownalwaysmakeshisclassandkeepshisstudentsinhisclass.

A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested

7.—Everybodyishere.WhenwillMr.Smith?

—Infiveminutes.

A.stayupB.showupC.leaveoutD.runout

8.Ourcountrywasratherweak100yearsagobutnowit'sthestrongestcountriesofthe

world.

A.includingB.amongC.aboveD.between

9.Teenagersshoulddosomehouseworktheyfinishtheirhomework.

A.untilB.butC.afterD.unless

10.Fionaisinterestedinalotofdifferentthings.Allofusthinkshe'sagirlwitha

mind.

A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.living

11.Theyhavebeenfriendstheyfirstmet.

A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after

12.—Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?

一Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonasheback.

A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome

13.Theleft-behindkids（留守儿童）can'tseetheirparentstheparentscomebackhome

fromwork.

A.butB.untilC.orD.if

14.Amywasbusypreparingforthereportsomeoneknockedonthedoor.

A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because

15.Yesterdaypeoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.

A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof

16.Shesaidshetheprinciplealready

A.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen

17.—Theoldmanallhismoneytothechildreninpoorareas.

一Howkindheis!

A.helpedoutB.gaveawayC.soldoutD.keptaway

18.—Pleasethesedonationsforkids.

一OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.

A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.turndown

19.一Japaneseisn'tasasChinese.

-Maybe,perhapsit'sbecauseChineseisournativelanguage.

A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest

20.Ialltheexercisestheendoflastweek.

A.havefinished;atB.wouldfinish;inC.hadfinished;byD.finish;since

二、语法选择

DifferentfromMother'sDay,averypopularandwellcelebratedfestivalinAmericaforyears,

Father'sDayisaprettynewfestival.

It'ssaidthatthefestivalwasfirstcelebrated21awoman,SonoraDodd,whose

fatherwasanoldsolider.HisnamewasWilliamSmartandhiswife22whentheirsix

childrenwerestillveryyoung.Heneededtoraisedhischildrenalonewithoutanyhelpfrom

23.Thatwas24difficultjobforaman.WhenSonoraDoddgrewup,she

foundthatherfatherhadspenthiswholelife25forhischildren.OnMother'sDayin

1909,whenSonoraDoddwascelebratingwithotherpeople,shesuddenlythought26

shouldalsobeaFather'sDayfbrallhard-workingfathersintheworld.Thiswasthestartof

Father'sDay,which27onthethirdSundayeveryJune.

28dopeopleusuallydoonFather'sDay?Well,mostpeoplewouldbuytheirfather

agift.Thecardwouldprobablyhaveanicemessageinitsayingthatthefatherisagreatman.

PopulargiftsforDadsareprobablyT-shirts,tiesorsocks,29Dadsalwaysforgettobuy

thesethings,thoughtheyoftenuseinthelife.Sofar,Father'sDay30moreandmore

populararoundtheworld.

21.A.inB.byC.fromD.with

22.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying

23.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

24.A.aB.anC.theD./

25.A.caredB.tocareC.caringD.tocaring

26.A.thereB.hereC.itD.that

27.A.iscelebratingB.wascelebratedC.celebratesD.celebrated

28.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

29.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.but

30.A.becomesB.hasbecomeC.becameD.wasbecoming

三、阅读单选

（一）

Asisknowntoall,“Nofarmers,nofood."Well,wenowhaveanewdayofcelebration,the

ChineseFanners'Harvest（收获）Festival.IfsthefirstinChinacreatedespeciallyfbrfarmers.

“TheChineseFarmers?HarvestFestivalfallsontheAutumnalEquinox（秋分）eachyear,

startingin2018,“saidHanChangfu,theMinisterofAgriculture.TheAutumnalEquinoxisoneof

the24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar.In2018,theAutumnalEquinoxfellon

September23,onedaybeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.Itgivespeopleinthecityagreatchance

totraveltothecountryside,enjoythebeautifulsceneryandcelebratetheharvestwithfarmers.

AlthoughclimatesandcropsaredifferentinmanypartsofChina,theharvesttimeisusuallyin

autumn.ThisiswhythegovernmentdecidedtocelebratethisfestivalontheAutumnalEquinox.

Asamajoragriculturalcountry,Chinahasthelargestnumberoffarmersintheworld.Andit

canproducealargenumberofagriculturalproductseveryyear."I'msurethefestivalwillbecome

oneofthemostpopularandmostimportantonesaroundtheworld,“Hansaid.

ShenJianhua,auniversityprofessor,saysfarmersshouldhaveaspecialfestivalsincethey

havemadegreatcontributionstoourcountry.Settingupthefestivalcanimprovetheposition（ifc

位）offarmers,increasetheirself-esteem（自尊）andcreateanenvironmentwheretheyare

respectedandvalued.

31.WhichdayistheMid-AutumnFestivalin2018?

A.September24th.B.September23rd.C.Thesamedayasthe

AutumnalEquinox.

32.Theunderlinedword"It"refersto"

A.thecountryChina

B.theMid-AutumnFestival

C.theChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival

33.ThefestivalisheldontheAutumnalEquinoxbecauseatthattime.

A.it'sneitherhotnorcoldB.mostcropsareharvestedC.farmerswanttohavearest

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Torespectandvaluefarmers.

B.Togivefarmersmoremoneytomakethemrich.

C.Toimprovethepositionoffarmersandincreasefarmers'sell-esteem.

(二)

October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)isalways

tryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpforthem.

However,somepeoplearestillinapoorsituation.InsomeAfricancountries,somepeoplefallill

becauseofpoordiet(饮食)andsomeevendieofhunge匚Sotheircountrieshavetoborrowmoney

fromothercountriestobuyfood.

Afterreadingthis,doesitmakeyoustarttothinkmoreaboutthefoodyoueat?Doyouwaste

food?Doyouthrowfoodawaywithoutfinishingit?

Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoreduce(减少)foodwaste?Herearesomeofmyideas.

Firstly,donotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucan'teatallthefood,take

therestofithome.Secondly,thefoodyoueatmaynottastegoodsometimes,butyourbodyneeds

it.Alwaystrytofinishthefoodonyourplate.Thisisawaythatyoucaneasilytakecareof

yourself.Thirdly,makeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Don'tbuytoomuch.

Infact,itiseveryone'sjobtosavefood.Remember,startwithsomethingsmallandyoucan

makeabigdifferencetoothers.

35.WhatdoesFAOtrytodo?

A.Sellcheapfood.B.Savepeopleindanger.

C.Helphungrypeopleintheworld.D.Lendmoneytosomepoorcountries.

36.WhatcanweleamaboutsomeoftheAfricanpeople?

A.Theyarebusy.B.Theyeatmuch.

C.Theyliveahardlife.D.Theysometimeswastefood.

37.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoueatinarestaurant?

A.Choosenewdishes.B.Takehomewhatyoucan'tfinish.

C.Orderasmuchfoodaspossible.D.Enjoyasmuchfoodaspossible.

38.Whatistheadviceonshopping?

A.Buywhatyoulike.B.Buywhatyouneed.

C.Buycheapthings.D.Buythebestthings.

四、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ItwastheafternoonbeforeChineseNewYear'sEve.TocelebratetheupcomingSpring

Festival,Iwas39(write)theChinesecharacter4tFu(福)“athome.Aquestion

4()(sudden)aroseinmymind:Whatdoes"Fu”meanexactly?Iputthequestiontomy

father.Hethoughtforawhileandsaid,"Tome,'Fu'meansthateveryfamilymember

41happyandhealthy.Ihopeyouandyourmomcanalwayswearasmileonyourface.^^

Mymomhappenedtohearourconversationandsaid,“TomeJFu'meansanapafterseveral

42(day)oftiringwork.”

“Ding-dong!”Thedoorbellrang.Itwasthefooddeliveryman.Ismiledgratefullyat

43(he).Duetothepandemic,wehaddecidednottoreturn44ourhometown.

Manynon-nativemedicalworkers,communityworkers,deliverymenandvolunteershaddecided

45(stay)inShanghai,too,tohelppeoplespendasafeandenjoyableSpringFestival

holiday.I46(take)themilkteafromhishandandsaidcheerfully,"Look!Thisismy

‘Fu'!"Myparentsweresurprised.t4Acupofmilktea?”theyasked."Tome,thismilktea

representscountless'unsungheroes/Manypeoplearetryingtobring47(happy)to

others.Therearealso,ofcourse,medicalworkers,policeofficersandmanyothers48

arebringinghealthandsafetytopeople.'Fu'isreallyaroundusallthetime,isn'tit?"

Formanypeoplearoundtheworld,the49(two)SundayinMayisadaytorespect

theirmothers.TheysayMother'sDayisinMaybecausethismonth'ssunshineisaswarmasa

mother'slove.TheideaofcelebratingMother'sDay50(give)byAnnaJarvisof

Philadelphiain1914.

LastSunday,I51(buy)someflowersformymother.Didyoudo52

(something)specialtomakeyourmotherhappy?

Manywayscanmakeyourmomfeelspecialandyoudon'tneedtospendmuchmoney.

Mothersneedtofeelseen,heard,andlovedandmostoftenjustwanttobewiththeirkids.

Doyouknowhow53（make）Momfeelspecial?

Spendqualitytimetogether.Motherswantsomethingmorethananythingelseinthewhole

world.Theywanttobewiththeirchildren.Foraholiday,oranyotherspecialmomentin

54（they）lives,besuretospendafulldayofone-on-onetimewiththespecialwomanin

yourlife.

Gooutforawalktogether.55（spend）timetogetherdoesn'tneedany

money-neverforgetthat.Abeautifulwalkistheperfectway56（make）Momhappy.

Notonlywillyougetsomefreshairandsunshine,butalsotherelationshipbetweenyouwillbe

much57（close）.

Bringherflowers.Flowerscanbrightenyourmom'sfeeling.Ifyouhaveflowersinyour

backyard,youcanpickthemforfree.Otherwise,aflowershopoffersyouallkindsofflowers.

Considerthese58（suggest）fornoreasonatallbecauseMomshouldfeelspecial

allyearround.

五：综合填空：根据所给音标、上下文、首字母或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文

完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。

ThestoryoftheDoubleNinthFestivalcanbedatedbackasearlyasEastHanDynasty.

Oneday,HuanJingandhis59/'Ik/artteacher,FeiChangfangwere

climbingamountain.FeiChangfangsuddenlystopped60lookedverysad.Hetold

HuanJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,themonster（怪兽）willcometoyour

hometown.Nowyoumustgohomeandsavethevillagers.Remembertomakearedbagforeach

oneofthevillagersand61/pu\Jasprayofdogwood（茱萸）oneveryone.Thenallmust

62（捆）yourbagstoyourarms,leavehomequicklyandclimbtothet63ofa

mountain.Mostimportantly,youmustalldrinksomechrysanthemumwine（酒）.Only

64doingsocanthevillagersavoidthisdisaster.^^

Onhearingthis,HuanJingranhomeandaskedthevillagerstodo65（精确地）as

histeachersaid.Theyclimbedahighmountainnearby.Theydidnotreturnu66Huan

Jingkilledthemonsterwithhisartsword（佥U）intheevening.

Sincethen,climbinga67.carryingasprayofdogwoodanddrinking

chrysanthemumwinebecamethetraditionalactivitiesoftheDoubleNinthFestival,toavoidevils

spiritsandbadlucks.

In1989,theChinesegovernment68/di'saldid/theDoubleNinthFestivalas

Seniors'Day.ThetraditionalcultureofDoubleNinthandthatofthemodemwerefinely

combined.Itbecomesafestivalofrespectingfortheoldpeople,andloving,helpingtheold.

六、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的

词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

sixteen,early,dish,among,until,over,you,band,people,long,and

IfyouwanttotravelatChristmas,Oaxaca,Mexico,isanexcellentvacationspot!On

December23rd,thereisaspecialfestivalcalledTheNightoftheRadishes（萝卜之夜）.Itisa

competition69theartiststhere.Theyworkhardtomakeradishsculptures（雕像）,and

hopefully,winthebigprizeofthenight.Thecompetitionisheldtogetmorepeopletobuylocal

radishes.TheSpanishintroducedthisplantinthe70century.Sincethen,radisheshave

beenthelocal71greatpride（骄傲）everyyear,thegovernmentgrowsradishesforthe

festival.Theradishesareverybig.Someare1.5feet72andcanweighalmostseven

pounds.Duringthefestival,wecanseeallkindsofsculptures,suchasanimals,buildings,

73saints（圣人）.

Thefestivalstartsinthemorning,butyouneedtowait74night,ifyouwanttosee

thefinishedart.Ifyoudon'tlikebigcrowds,trytovisitmuch75whendieartistsare

workingontheirsculptures.Ifsthebestwaytoseedetails.

Whenthecompetitionis76、youcanwalkthroughtheradishartandwatchsome

77playlivemusic.Youcanalsotastedeliciousstreetfood

Inaword,youcanenjoy_____78_____verymuchatthefestival.

七、在空白处填上适当的密语使对话完整，文理通顺。

A:Mom,couldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartythisSunday?

B:Ofcourse.Thatsoundslikefun.

A:Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.

B:79?

A:Iamgoingtobuythemtomorrow.

B:80?

A:Iamgoingtohavethepartyinmybedroom.Ithinkitisagoodplaceforaparty.

B:OK.Bytheway,8J?

A:IwillinviteJack,RoseandGina.

B:82?

A:No,Idon'tneedanythingelse.

B:Haveagoodtime!

A:83!

八、电子邮件

假如你是ZhangMing,你的美国笔友Oscar明年国庆期间要来中国旅行，请你给他介

绍一下中国的国庆节。

要点如下：

1.'亩庆节是每年的阳历10月1日。这是我最喜欢的节日之一，因为假期持续七天。

2.国庆节始于1950年，为了纪念新中国(PRC)的建立而设；迄今已有73年历史。

3.国庆期间举国欢庆，还可观看阅兵式(militaryparade),让我们深感骄傲自己是中国人。

Hello,Oscar!

GladtohearyouwillcometoChinaforavacationduringourNationalDayholidays.Tdlike

tointroducethefestivalto

you.______________________________________________________________________________

Bestwishes.HopeyouenjoyyourstayinChina.