2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末考点（译林版）：单项选择（原卷版）

七年级下学期译林版期末考点大串讲专题4单项选择专练单选题解题技巧：看选项定考点，关键词很重要，巧用排除助得分举例分析a,an,the,/...考察冠词的用法，a，an取决于其后的词元音或辅音开头，则关键词为横线后的词in，on，of...考察介词的用法，常考时间介词辨析助动词、be动词、实意动词的不同形式考察时态或固定搭配，找到题中的时间词进而确定时态，若选项中动词并不是做谓语则考察固定搭配形容词和副词若选项属于同一词根但区分形容词和副词形式，或者近反义词，则考察两种词性的区别用法，仔细分析横线上的词修饰的是什么词性？代词若选项是人称代词或物主代词则要仔细分析横线后是否有名词，进而判断用人称代词还是物主代词若选项是复合不定代词则常考复合不定代词和形容词的连用情景交际常考日常常用表达，比如电话用语或日常问答特殊疑问词常考感叹句或从句连词词义辨析若选项属于词形相同但词义不同则常考词义辨析，也就是考察单词词性辨析若选项属于词形相近但词性不同则常考词性辨析从句常考宾语从句的语序时态问题......训练一()1.Jackhas__________elderbrother.Heis________officeworker.A.a;theB.an;anC.a;anD.an;the()2.---Howdoyouread102,378?---__________________.A.Onehundredtwothousandandthreehundredseventy-eightB.Onehundredandtwothousandthreehundredandseventy-eight.C.Onehundredtwothousandthreehundredandseventy-eightD.Onehundredandtwothousandandthreehundredandseventy-eight()3.Theboy___________visitingmuseums__________this.A.like;likeB.likes;likesC.like;likesD.likes;like()4.---Whatareyouthinkingabout?---Idon’tknow___________toaparty.A.howtowearB.whattowearC.whatshouldIwearD.howcanIwear()5.Therearetwotreesoverthere.Abirdissinging__________onetreeandtwoboysaresittingunder__________tree.A.in;otherB.on;theotherC.in;theotherD.on;other()6.Sometimesweneed______________totalkto.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.something()7.Readingbooks__________me___________great.A.make;feelB.makes;tofeelC.makes;feelD.make;tofeel()8.Therearesomepandas__________onthegrassandthereismuchbambooforthem________.A.lie;eatB.lying;toeatC.tolie;toeatD.lying;eating()9.Myparentsoftenwait___________me_____________thematweekends.A.for;tocallB./;tocallC.for;callD./;call()10.---____________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?---Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch()11.Behindthehouses_______________abigpark.A.areB.willfindC.isD.thereare()12.---Willyoubuyanypresentsforyourmotheron___________Day?---Yes.Andshewillalsogetpresentson___________Day.Sheisateacher.A.Womens’;Teachers’B.Women’s;Teacher’sC.Women’s;Teachers’D.Womens’;Teacher’s()13.___________afraid!_____________withus.A.Not;ComeB.Notbe;ComingC.Don’tbe;ComeD.Never;Tocome()14.---Whyareyoustandingthere,Anna?---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.Twotallboysaresitting__________me.A.infrontofB.behindC.aboveD.below()15.Iamnotfeeling______________thesedays.IthinkIhavetoseethedoctor.A.goodB.wellC.illD.best训练二()Theotherday,wewenton__________onlinetouroftheUK---______islandcountry.a,anan;anan;aa;a()---Wefounditalmost________toattendyourbirthdayparty.---Whatapity!possiblepossiblyimpossibleimpossibly()Marchisthebesttime____________onthelake.tosailsailingsailsTosailing()Theoldmanlives_______inavillage,andhefeelsabit________fromtimetotime.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely()Studying_______makesthoseChinesestudentslearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.toabroadinabroadforabroadabroad()WecanchangethechannelonTVwitha_________.mousekeyboardmainunitD.remotecontrol()---Wouldyoumind_______theradio?MissLiissleeping.-----________________.A.turningon;Yes,pleaseB.turningoff;NotatallC.turnon;OfcoursenotD.turnoff;Notatall()________someways,everyoneenjoyedthemselves__________theride.In;onOn;inIn;throughBy;through()Thosehard-workingworkersworkhardeveryday______Sunday.exceptatinon()Withthehelpofcomputers,theyworkoutthemathsproblemeven__________.moreeasilyeasilyeasiereasy()---_________doyouusuallyspendpractisingspeakingEnglish?---Aboutanhour.HowlongHowfarHowmuchHowoften()MissLiteachesus_________Mathsinadifferentway.learntolearnlearninglearnt()NowTVscanbeas_______as152inches.largelargeroldolder()_________nicemusicitis!WhatWhataHowHowa15.()---_______,IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.---Really?BelieveitornotNoproblemComeonYouarewelcome训练三()1.HexiaAncientTownis______oldtown,and______townisabout2500yearsold.A.an;the B.the;a C.a;the D.an;a()2.Thisphonedoesn’tlooklikeMary’s.______hasfourcamerasattheback.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.She’s()3.Huai’anisabeautifulcity.About______peopleliveinthecity.A.5millions B.5millionof C.5millionsof D.5million()4.–Listen!______issingingnextdoor.IsitMillie?--No,itcan’tbeher.Sheistone-deaf(五音不全的).A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody()5.–Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet! --Iammakingaflowercake.Doyouwanttohaveatry?A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.feels()6.–TheAustralianbushfireshitAustraliahard.--Yes.Ittookpeopleabouthalfayearto______thefires.A.putdown B.putup C.putout D.puton()7.–Doyouoftenmissyourgrandparentsinthecountryside? --Yes,butitusuallymakesmefeelgoodtohearfrom______.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs()8._______excitingnewsitis!YouTubesciencechannel“TheQ”madeanewradio.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata()9.–YougotthirdplaceinHuai’anmarathon(马拉松).Howdidyoumakeit? --Well,Ijustkept______.A.run B.ran C.torun D.running()10.–CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHarryPotter,Dad? --ButIknowonly______aboutthebook.Letmereaditfirst.A.afew B.alittle C.much D.many()11.On______sideoftheroad,thereisalovelygardenfullofflowers.A.other B.theother C.another D.others()12.Ifallparentscanfindjobsintheirhometowns,there______left-behindchildren(留守儿童).A.won’thave B.won’tbe C.have D.are()13.–Isthisyourwallet,Peter?I______underyourtable. --No,Mum.Ithinkitismybrother’s.A.dresseditup B.pickeditup C.trieditup D.wokeitup()14.–CouldItakethepicturebookhome,MrsRice? --No,you______.You______onlyreadithere.A.can’t;can B.couldn’t;can C.can’t;can’t D.couldn’t;may()15.–Mathsistoohard.Ican’tlearnitwell,Iamafraid. --______.Don’tsaynobeforeyoureallytry.Pooryou! B.Comeon! C.That’sOK! D.It’snothing.【真题在线】()1.---Doyouknow______boyoverthere?---Yes,heplays______volleyballverywell.（2021岗埠中学）A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/()2.Theshow“HappyCamp”starts______20:20______theeveningofSaturday.（2020岗埠中学）A.in;on B.at;on C.at;in D.on;on()3.Thispairofglasses______tooexpensive.Pleaseshowmeanother______.（2020赣榆一中）A.are;one B.is;one C.is;pair D.are;pair()4.---HowlongdoesittakeTomtopractice______Englisheveryday?（2020江苏淮安） ---Morethanonehour.A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.tospeak()5.---HowdopeoplecelebrateChristmas?（2020岗埠中学） ---I’mnotsure.Maybeyoucan______theanswerontheInternet.（2020东海县第二中学）A.gofor B.knockon C.findout D.writeto()6.Theshoes______mewell,buttheydon’t______myblacktrousers.（2020岗埠中学）A.fit;fit B.match;fit C.fit;match D.match;match()7.---MayIhave______milk?---Sorry,thereisn’t______milk.Doyoulikejuice?（2020江苏淮安）A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some()8.Thehamburgersonly______5yuaneach.（2020东海县第二中学）A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()9.Sweetsnackshavetoomuchsugar,soSimon______eatsthem.（2020赣榆一中）A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually()10.