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安徽省阜阳市临泉县第四中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid
B.leave
C.defeat
D.miss参考答案:A略2.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.refuseA.discuss
B.rude
C.focus
D.excuse
2.chargeA.toothache
B.machine
Csearch
D.Christian
3.regardA.design
B.gentle
C.college
D.forget4.
fieldA.quiet
B.piece
C.friend
D.experience5.
tapesA.potatoes
B.speeches
C.cakes
D.Bridges参考答案:略3.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though
B.Once
C.Unless
D.Until
参考答案:B4.Let’saskourselves______ourlives.A.whatparttheyplayin
B.theyplaywhatpartinC.theyplayinwhatpart
D.inwhatparttheyplay参考答案:A略5.
---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.
---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A6.After_______seemedtobealongtime,hewokeupandfoundhimselflyinginbed.A.it
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:D7.----I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiences?
----____________.Let’sdiscussoverdinner.
A.That’sallright
B.Byallmeans
C.Goahead
D.Itjustdepends参考答案:B8.
Bobmakes__________greatefforttolearnJapaneseandhehasmade_________progressinit.A.a,a
B.\,a
C.the,\
D.a,\参考答案:D9.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.will
focus
D.hadfocused参考答案:B略10.----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Beijing?----No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast
here.A.visit;come
B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came
D.havevisited;come参考答案:C【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意:——这是你第一次到北京吗?——不,但是从我上一次到这里来,已经有三年了。Thisisthefirsttimethat…是固定句型,that从句中用现在完成时,排除A和B,题干中表示“上一次到北京”,是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以排除D,故选C。【点睛】特殊句式:Itisthefirsttimethat…当前面是is的时候,后面使用现在完成时;当前面是was的时候,后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is,所以用现在完成时。11.Morethanoneboyofyourmembers______toactintheshortplay,whichis______tomorrow.A.are;tobeperformed B.are;toperformC.is;tobeperformed D.is;toperform参考答案:C【详解】考查主谓一致和定语从句。句意:你的成员中不止一个男孩要在这出短剧里表演,这出短剧将于明天上演。在一些短语,如manya或morethanone所修饰的词作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式,排除A和B;whichis______tomorrow.是一个定语从句,先行词是theshortplay,关系词替代先行词,“短剧”和“上演”之间是被动关系,用不定式的被动式,故选C。12.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—
.A.Goodidea B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead,please D.Me,too参考答案:A13.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.
A.setabout B.setoff
C.setup D.setaside参考答案:22.选D。考查短语动词辨析。句意:考虑到他的健康状况,我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时来锻炼。setabout着手,开始;setoff出发,动身;setup成立,建立;setaside留出,暂时不考虑。【解析】14.Sheusedtomake_____moneythanherhusbanddoesnow.A.alotmore
B.alotofmore
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer参考答案:A略15.
—We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcometoourEnglisheveningpartytonight.—_________!I’veanotherappointment.Thanksanyway.A.
Goodluck
B.Havefun
C.Whatapity
D.Comeon
参考答案:C16.Ifwedodamagetoenvironment,itwillpunishus_______oneday.A.inconclusion
B.inturn
C.infavor
D.incase参考答案:B17.Itworriedhimalot___hewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:C略18.Mikeenjoysreading.Heusedtoreadfourbooksmonthly,butnowhecanread______.
A.asmuchtwice
B.asmanytwice
C.twiceasmuch
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D19._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that
B.As,which
C.It,that
D.It,which参考答案:C略二、完型填空20.Alittlegirlgrewa40-poundcabbage,feeding275people.Now,she’s___21___itherlife.Mostchildrenhave___22___suchasplayingoutsideandswimmingwithfriends.Butthislittlegirlhasahobbythat’s___23___fromallofherfriends.Anditwasthishobbythathas___24___hertobeabletohelphercommunity.___25___KatieStaglianowasaround9yearsold,shewasgivenaclassprojectto___26___herfirstcabbageinherhomegarden.Itdidn’teventakelongto___27___andbegintogrow.Asfriendscameover,theypointedoutitis___28___thananyoftheirs.Theyaskedherwhatshehad___29___andshejusttoldthemthatshewaterediteveryday.Butitdidn’t___30___longforittogrowbiggerandbigger.Itgrewsolargethatthecabbage___31___weighing40pounds!Katethendecidedthatshecouldusethiscabbagetodosomething___32___forthecommunity.Soshetookthehugecabbagetoalocalsoupkitchen,wherethey___33___itwithhaandrice.Becauseofhercabbage,275poorpeoplewere
___34___.Shebegantorealizethat__35___andhelpingpeoplearewhatshelikestodomost.So,shedecidedto___36___herfirstgardenontheland.Katieisnow18yearsold,andhassetupherownnon-profitorganizationcalled“Katie’sKrops”withthe___37___ofherfamilyfriends.Shehas__38___over200,000dollars!Andthere’reover100“Katie’sKrops”intheUS.She
___39___gardeningandlovesencouragingotherchildrentoexperiencethe___40___ofgardeningaswell.21.A.telling
B.giving
C.making
D.teaching22.A.principles
B.hobbies
C.shortcomings
D.attitudes23.A.different
B.free
C.safe
D.tired24.A.expected
B.persuaded
C.requested
D.allowed25.A.Unless
B.When
C.Because
D.If26.A.order
B.put
C.choose
D.grow27.A.comeup
B.getup
C.runout
D.goout28.A.heavier
B.smaller
C.bigger
D.thinner29.A.caught
B.done
C.seen
D.felt30.A.take
B.stop
C.waste
D.save31.A.beganwith
B.gaveup
C.endedup
D.setabout32.A.nice
B.peaceful
C.impossible
D.strange33.A.planted
B.sold
C.cut
D.cooked34.A.killed
B.fed
C.burned
D.found35.A.selling
B.cooking
C.gardening
D.eating36.A.ruin
B.buy
C.rescue
D.start37.A.development
B.command
C.help
D.idea38.A.lost
B.raised
C.dropped
D.spent39.A.enjoys
B.dislikes
C.invents
D.avoids40.A.insurance
B.suffering
C.guidance
D.joy参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.D喜欢园艺和帮助别人的9岁的Katie种出了40磅的卷心菜,免费供275个穷人吃。长大后她开办非盈利组织为穷人们筹钱,并希望更多的人加入进来。21.C考查动词。A.telling告诉;B.giving给予;C.making形成,当成;D.teaching教学。一个小女孩种出了40磅的卷心菜,能供275个人吃。现在她把种菜当成了她的生活。表示“当成”,故选C.22.B考查名词。A.principles原则;B.hobbies爱好;C.shortcomings毛病;D.attitudes态度。此处指许多孩子都有自己的爱好,根据句中的playingoutsideandswimmingwithfriends.可知是爱好,故选B.23.A考查形容词。A.different不同的;B.free自由的;C.safe安全的;D.tired疲倦的。根据第三段herfirstcabbageinherhomegarden.和Itgrewsolargethatthecabbage___11___weighing40pounds!可知Katie喜欢种菜,她的爱好与众不同,故选A.24.D考查动词。A.expected期望;B.persuaded说服;C.requested要求;D.allowed允许。Katie喜欢种菜的爱好使她帮助她的社区成了可能,allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事,故选D.25.B考查连词。A.Unless除非;B.When当…时候;C.Because因为;D.If如果。此处指当Katie9岁时,表示时间,故选B.26.D考查动词。A.order命令;B.put放;C.choose选择;D.grow种植。9岁时Katie被给了一个班级课题,在花园了种了第一棵卷心菜。根据文中Alittlegirlgrewa40-poundcabbage;begintogrow;togrowbiggerandbigger.等处可知是种菜,故选D.27.A考查动词短语。A.comeup发芽;B.getup起床;C.runout用完;D.goout出去。此处指没过多长时间就发芽了,然后开始生长。表示发芽,根据常识故选A.28.C考查形容词。A.heavier更重;B.smaller更小;C.bigger更大;D.thinner更瘦。根据a40-poundcabbage可知Katie种的卷心菜比朋友们种的任何一个都大,与下文biggerandbigger.Itgrewsolarge呼应,故选C.29.B考查动词。A.caught捕捉;B.done做;C.seen看见;D.felt感觉。朋友们都问她做了什么使卷心菜长得那么大,故选B.30.A考查动词。A.take花费;B.stop停止;C.waste浪费;D.save节约。此处是ittakestimeforsb.todosth.句型,表示花费某人多长时间做某事,与上文Itdidn’teventakelongto___7__句型一样,故选A.31.C考查固定搭配。A.beganwith开始;B.gaveup放弃;C.endedup最后;D.setabout着手。此处指卷心菜最后长到了40pounds,故选C.32.A考查形容词。A.nice好的;B.peaceful和平的;C.impossible不可能的;D.strange奇怪的。Katie决定用这棵卷心菜为社区做好事,此处指做好事,故选A.33.D考查动词。A.planted种植;B.sold卖;C.cut切割;D.cooked烹饪。根据卷心菜被送到alocalsoupkitchen可知是进行了烹饪,故选D.34.B考查动词。A.killed杀;B.fed喂养;C.burned烧伤;D.found找到。与开头feeding275people.呼应,可知是卷心菜喂养了275个穷人。故选B.35.C考查动词。A.selling卖;B.cooking烹调;C.gardening园艺;D.eating吃。Katie意识到园艺和帮助别人是她最喜欢的事,与她种菜意思一致,故选C.36.D考查动词。A.ruin毁灭;B.buy买;C.rescue营救;D.start开始。此处指Katie决定开始种植她的第一个花园,故选D.37.C考查名词。A.development发展;B.command命令;C.help帮助;D.idea想法。Katie在家人和朋友的帮助下建立了自己非盈利的组织,withthehelpof“在…帮助下”,故选C.38.B考查动词。A.lost遗失;B.raised筹集;C.dropped扔下;D.spent花费。此处指她已经筹集了200,000dollars,表示筹钱,故选B.39.A考查动词。A.enjoys喜欢;B.dislikes不喜欢;C.invents发明;D.avoids避免。Katie喜欢园艺,与上文that___15___andhelpingpeoplearewhatshelikestodomost.一致,故选A.40.D考查名词。A.insurance保险;B.suffering痛苦;C.guidance指导;D.joy乐趣。Katie喜欢园艺,也喜欢鼓励其他孩子体验园艺的乐趣。指乐趣,故选D.【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法:1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照,考查学生捕捉关键词的能力做完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。小题2考查名词。A.principles原则;B.hobbies爱好;C.shortcomings毛病;D.attitudes态度。此处指许多孩子都有自己的爱好,根据句中的playingoutsideandswimmingwithfriends.可知是爱好,故选B.小题3考查形容词。A.different不同的;B.free自由的;C.safe安全的;D.tired疲倦的。根据第三段herfirstcabbageinherhomegarden.和Itgrewsolargethatthecabbage___11___weighing40pounds!可知Katie喜欢种菜,她的爱好与众不同,故选A.小题6考查动词。A.order命令;B.put放;C.choose选择;D.grow种植。9岁时Katie被给了一个班级课题,在花园了种了第一棵卷心菜。根据文中Alittlegirlgrewa40-poundcabbage;begintogrow;togrowbiggerandbigger.等处可知是种菜,故选D.小题8考查形容词。A.heavier更重;B.smaller更小;C.bigger更大;D.thinner更瘦。根据a40-poundcabbage可知Katie种的卷心菜比朋友们种的任何一个都大,与下文biggerandbigger.Itgrewsolarge呼应,故选C.小题10考查动词。A.take花费;B.stop停止;C.waste浪费;D.save节约。此处是ittakestimeforsb.todosth.句型,表示花费某人多长时间做某事,与上文Itdidn’teventakelongto___7__句型一样,故选A.小题19考查动词。A.enjoys喜欢;B.dislikes不喜欢;C.invents发明;D.avoids避免。Katie喜欢园艺,与上文that___15___andhelpingpeoplearewhatshelikestodomost.一致,故选A.3.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识,看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如小题7考查动词短语。A.comeup发芽;B.getup起床;C.runout用完;D.goout出去。此处指没过多长时间就发芽了,然后开始生长。表示发芽,根据常识故选A.小题13考查动词。A.planted种植;B.sold卖;C.cut切割;D.cooked烹饪。根据卷心菜被送到alocalsoupkitchen可知是进行了烹饪,故选D.21.IbelieveIhadtheperfectlife.BecauseIwasaboutto____16____myhighschool,andonmywaytocollege,Ihadgreatfriendsandalovingfamily.Therewasnothing____17____.ButIspoketoosoon.Itwasaround9:25a.m.thatIheardthenewsthatwould____18____mylifeforeverMybrotherZachhadbeeninacaraccident.Hefoughtforfivedaysbeforehe____19____.Thatday,Ibecameanonlychild.Ifeltextremely____20____.AfterZach’sdeath,Ifound____21____infood.Iate,thenIslept,thenIateagain.Icouldn’tcry.Icouldhardlyfeelanything,andIwas____22____.Istoppedbuildingrelationshipsforfearthattheywouldendjustas____23____asZach’slife.Also,Ibecamenervousaboutanypotentially____24____situations-drivinglateatnight-butIcouldn’texpressthisfearoflife_____25_____Iwantedtobestrongformyparents.Isawmyparents’_____26_____worsethanminebecauseofthelosingoftheirson.Ididn’twantthemto_____27_____me.Ialsoexperiencedalotof_____28_____,becauseIwasangryaboutwhythesadnesshadhappenedtome,andInever_____29_____fromthisemotion.Now,ithasbeennearlyfiveyearssinceZach’sdeath.Idon’t_____30_____lifeanymore:Ifactitbravely.I_____31_____myfriendshipsandbegansocializingmore.Ieven_____32_____Zach’sstorywithpeoplearoundme,althoughmynewfriendsmethimtheyknowaboutZach.OnelessonIlearnedfromlosingmybrotherwasnevertobe_____33_____tosay,“Iloveyou.”Ilovedmybrother,butitwastoolateto_____34_____itloudly.ThelasttimeIremembertellingmybrotherIlovedhimwaswhenhewaswhenhewasdying.Don’tmakethis_____35_____likeme.16.A.admit
B.finish
C.skip
D.determine17.A.earning
B.reaching
C.competing
D.missing18.A.regret
B.change
C.beautify
D.solve19.A.tookaway
B.gaveaway
C.passedaway
D.flewaway20.A.lonely
B.tired
C.bored
D.nervous21.A.interest
B.benefit
C.guidance
D.relief22.A.funny
B.hopeful
C.patient
D.senseless23.A.finally
B.suddenly
C.nearly
D.seriously24.A.difficult
B.particular
C.dangerous
D.tense25.A.so
B.if
C.unless
D.because26.A.pain
B.discouragement
C.willingness
D.memory27.A.thinkabout
B.dreamabout
C.talkabout
D.careabout28.A.surprise
B.anger
C.disappointment
D.doubt29.A.escaped
B.prevented
C.stopped
D.suffered30.A.damage
B.choose
C.fear
D.leave31.A.produced
B.rebuilt
C.communicated
D.raised32.A.copy
B.advertise
C.share
D.perform33.A.stubborn
B.satisfied
C.brave
D.afraid34.A.explore
B.express
C.spread
D.pray35.A.mistake
B.decision
C.explanation
D.difference参考答案:16.B
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.A文章讲述了作者从弟弟的去世中得到一个教训:不要害怕对家人说我爱你。16.B考查动词辨析admit承认;finish完成;skip跳过;determine决定。句意:因为我马上高中毕业,去读大学。根据后半句onmywaytocollege可知作者即将完成高中学业,考入大学,故选B。17.D考查动词辨析earn赚,挣得;reach到达;compete竞争;miss错过,想念。句意:我的生活什么也不缺。从上句Ihadgreatfriendsandalovingfamily可知作者有很好的朋友和友爱的家庭,什么也不缺,所以使用missing来修饰nothing,故选D。18.B考查动词辨析regret后悔;change改变;beautify使美化;solve解决。句意:大约早上九点二十五分,我听到一个永远改变我生活的消息。从下文可知弟弟的去世改变了作者的生活:不想交朋友。故选B。19.C考查动词词组takeaway带走;giveaway泄露;passaway去世;flyaway飞走。根据下一段AfterZach’sdeath,﹍可知Zach去世了。句意:他出事五天以后去世了。故选C。20.A考查形容词辨析lonely寂寞的;tired疲倦的;bored厌烦的;nervous紧张的。句意:我感到非常的寂寞。从上一句Ibecameanonlychild.可知弟弟去世后,我成了家里唯一的孩子,感觉很寂寞,故选A。21.D考查名词辨析interest兴趣;benefit利益,好处;guidance指导;relief减轻,解除。弟弟去世后,家里少了一个人,家里吃的东西也少了。句意:Zach去世后,我发现家里吃的食物变少了。故选D。22.D考查形容词辨析funny有趣的;hopeful有希望的;patient有耐心的;senseless无意识的。句意:我几乎不能感觉到任何东西,没有意识。由前半句Icouldhardlyfeelanything,可知作者感觉不到任何东西,是无意识的。故选D。23.B考查副词辨析finally最终;suddenly突然地;nearly几乎,差不多;seriously认真地。从上文可知Zach是突然去世的。句意:我不再交朋友,因为害怕他们会像Zach一样突然去世。故选B。24.C考查形容词辨析difficult困难的;particular特别的;dangerous危险的;tense紧张的,拉紧的。句意:晚上,对于可能存在危险的行驶场合我都特别紧张。但是,我不能表达生活的恐惧,因为我想在父母面前表现的坚强。由于弟弟是在车祸中去世的,所以作者对于存在危险的驾驶场合,感觉很害怕。故选C。25.D考查连词辨析so因此;if如果;unless除非;because因为。句意:晚上,对于可能存在危险的行驶场合我都特别紧张。但是,我不能表达生活的恐惧,因为我想在父母面前表现的坚强。作者不敢表达这种恐惧是因为想在父母面前表现的坚强,故选D。26.A考查名词辨析pain痛苦;discouragement泄气;willingness乐意;memory记忆。父母失去儿子是痛苦的。句意:由于父母失去儿子,他们比我更痛苦。故选A。27.D考查动词词组thinkabout考虑;dreamabout梦想;talkabout谈论某事;careabout关心。父母本身就很痛苦,作者不想让父母再担心自己。句意:我不想让他们担心我。故选D。28.B考查名词辨析surprise惊奇;anger怒火;disappointment失望;doubt怀疑。根据后半句becauseIwasangryaboutwhythesadnesshadhappenedtome为什么悲伤的事情发生在我身上,可知作者感觉很恼火。句意:我也很恼火,为什么悲伤的事情发生在我的身上,我从来都没有从这种情绪中走出来。故选B。29.A考查动词辨析escape逃脱,摆脱;prevent阻止;stop停止;suffer遭受。句意:我也很生气,为什么悲伤的事情发生在我的身上,我从来都没有从这种情绪中走出来。从下文Now,ithasbeennearlyfiveyearssinceZach’sdeath.可知作者在很长时间内一直没有摆脱这种情绪,故选A。30.C考查动词辨析damage破坏;choose选择;fear害怕;leave离开。句意:我不再害怕生活。根据下一句Ifactitbravely可知作者不再害怕生活,而是勇敢面对,故选C。31.B考查动词辨析produce生产;rebuild重建;communicate交流;raise提高。句意:我重建友谊,开始社交。根据后半句﹍andbegansocializingmore.可知作者开始社交,开始交朋友,故选B。32.C考查动词辨析copy复制;advertise做广告;share分享;perform执行。句意:我甚至和周围的人分享Zach的故事,尽管我的新朋友知道Zach。share﹍with与某人分享某事。故选C。33.D考查形容词辨析stubborn固执的;satisfied满意的;brave勇敢的;afraid害怕的。句意:从失去弟弟这件事上我得到一个教训:不要害怕给家人说我爱你。A、B、C选项均不符合语境,故选D。34.B考查动词辨析explore探索;express表达;spread扩散;pray祈祷。句意:我爱我的弟弟,但是现在已经太晚了,我不能再向他表达我对他的爱。此处是作者表达对弟弟的感情,故选B。35.A考查名词辨析mistake错误;decision决定;explanation解释;difference不同。句意:不要像我一样犯这样的错误。此处作者犯了一个错误,不想让别人和自己一样犯错。故选A。三、阅读理解22.WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor(监控器)afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked-remotely-topreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestlyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven’tsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof“openonlinecourses.”Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudent’sidentitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumberstheyonceused.Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.32.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.
B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.C.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.
D.Topreventherfromslowingdown.33.Theunderlinedexpression“cuttingedge”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A.sharpeningtool
B.advancedtechniqueC.effectiverule
D.dividingline34.Someprogramscanfindoutpossiblecheatersby________.A.scanningtheInternettestquestionsB.checkingthequestionansweringspeedC.producingalargenumberofquestionsD.givingdifficulttestquestions35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExamsB.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCoursesC.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducationD.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducation参考答案:32.C
33.B
34.B
35.D这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述随着“开放式网络课程”的蓬勃发展,对作弊的担忧变得越来越尖锐,一些大学和学院开始采用各种方法来防止作弊的问题。32.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句"andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?"可知,监控Jennifer的原因是为了确保她不作弊。故选C,就是不诚实的行为。33.猜测词义题。根据akeytoencourage以及下一句的thetechnology可以知道答案。cuttingedge与key是并列关系,同时二者都可以做到鼓励诚实行为。前面this所指代的为上文中提到的防作弊科学技术,由此得知cuttingedge应该为advancedtechnique。故B项正确。34.细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句"Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones."可知,通过生成大量的有难也有易的问题,然后通过分析回答困难问题是否与回答容易问题速度一样来发现可能的作弊者。故选B。35.主旨大意题。文章主题句位于第三段第一句"Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation."以及文中多次出现cheating,可知本文主要讨论网络课程的防作弊问题,故选D。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Part-timeFrontDeskPosition
FuseFitnessislookingforapart-timefrontdeskreceptionist(接待员)atournewCarlsbadlocation.Jobdutiesinclude:l
Welcomingandgreetingmembers;l
Answeringphonecalls;l
Signingupnewmembers;l
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