广东省汕头市城南中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市城南中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B略2.—Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,______?

—ButIfedityesterday.A．

doyou

B.willyou

C.didn’tyou

D.don’tyou参考答案：B3.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinCangnan.We’resureCangnanwillbeeven_____tomorrow.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B4.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan______underthedesk.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.ones参考答案：A5.Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsold.A.made

B.killed

C.caused

D.sentenced参考答案：D6.----Yousayhepassedtheexam.

----

_____

and

_____

.

A.sohedid;soyoudid

B.sodidhe;sodidyou

C.sohedid;sodidyou

D.sodidhe;soyoudid参考答案：C7.Englishisverydifficult.______.wecanlearnitwell.A.But

B.And

C.However

D.So参考答案：C8.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.

oughtn’tto

D.needn’t参考答案：C9.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone. A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B10.Atpresent,wearestudyingatotalofninesubjects,________Ithinkisphysics.

A.ofthemthemostdifficult

B.andthemostdifficultofwhich

C.themostdifficultofthem

D.themostdifficultofwhich参考答案：D11.--HowwelldidJohndointhematch?--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C12.ItwasthefirsttimethatI___________thenightfacetoface.A.hadseen

B.haveseen

C.see

D.seeing参考答案：A13.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C14.

Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich____still______.A.is;building

B.hasbeen;built

C.is;beingbuilt

D.is;tobebuilt参考答案：C

15.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.

A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because参考答案：C16.Johnis______tobeinLondonthisautumn.A.maybe

B.possible

C.probable

D.likely参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Onceayoungmanwaspassingbyastreetwherehesawanoldmansittingbytheroadside____41____(beg)formoney.Thatoldmanwassittingtherewith

____42____emptybowlinfrontofhim,andacardboardsignwasputupbesidethebowl.Therewasasentence___43___(write)onthecardboard:“Blind-Pleasehelp!”Theyoungmanfeltverybadthatnooneplanned___44___(give)himanymoney.Sohewenttotheoldmanandtookhiscardboardinhishand.Hethentookathickmarkerpenoutofhispocketandre-wrotethesignwithouthesitationandthenleft.Theoldmannoticedthatsomeonewaswritingsomething____45____(differ)ontheboardbutdidn’tsayanything.Justinafewminutes,thatemptybowl____46____(fill)withmoney.Theoldmannoticedthatandstoppedastrangerandaskedhim____47____wasonthatcardboard.Thestrangerreplied,“Itsays,‘It’sabeautifulday.Youcanseeit.Icannot.’”Our____48____(choose)ofwordsandlanguagecancreatepositiveornegativeeffects____49____others.Ifwechoosetherightwords,thenwecan___50___(true)connectwithpeopleandchangetheirviews.参考答案：41.begging

42.an

43.written

44.togive

45.different

46.wasfilled

47.what

48.choice

49.on

50.truly【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了一个年轻人路过一条街，他看到一个老人坐在路边乞讨，这位老人坐在那里，面前放着一个空碗，碗旁立着一个纸板牌子，板上写着一句话:“我是盲人——请帮帮我!”但是没有人帮助他。这时年轻人为了帮助老人，把牌子上的字改成了“今天天气真好。你们可以看到，我却不能看到”，结果分钟后，空碗里就装满了钱。我们对词语和语言的选择会对他人产生积极或消极的影响。【41题详解】考查现在分词。句意：有一次，一个年轻人路过一条街，他看到一个老人坐在路边乞讨。分析句子可知，oldman与beg在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故填begging。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：那位老人坐在那里，面前放着一个空碗，碗旁立着一个纸板牌子。bowl为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且修饰bowl的empty首字母的发音为元音因素，所以用冠词an。故填an。【43题详解】考查过去分词。句意：板上写着一句话:“我是盲人——请帮帮我!”。分析句子可知，sentence与write在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填written。【44题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：轻人感到很难过，因为没有人打算给他钱。plantodosth“计划做某事”为固定短语。故填togive。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：老人注意到有人在黑板上写了一些不同的东西，但什么也没说。形容词修饰不定代词，置于不定代词之后。故填different。【46题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：几分钟后，空碗里就装满了钱。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，主语thatemptybowl，谓语为wasfilled。befilledwith“充满”为固定短语。故填wasfilled。【47题详解】考查连接代词。句意：老人注意到了这一点，便拦住一个陌生人，问他纸板上写的是什么。分析句子可知，ask后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺少主语，所以用what作从句的主语。故填what。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：我们对词语和语言的选择会对他人产生积极或消极的影响。our为形容词性物主代词后接名词作宾语。故填choice。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：我们对词语和语言的选择会对他人产生积极或消极的影响。have/createeffectson“对有影响”为固定搭配。故填on。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：如果我们选择正确的词语，那么我们就可以真正地与人们联系并改变他们的看法。truly为副词修饰动词connect。故填truly。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所……的”，“……的样子”等.二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语。分析小题7的句子可知，ask后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺少主语，所以用what作从句的主语。故填what。三、阅读理解18.AdrunkenburglarintheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.ThiefEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingparty,believingitwasempty.Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”“Shecalledmybluff(向…摊牌)andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruises(淤青)afteraneighborheardhiscriesofpain.Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.PolicespokesmanFrankArmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”21.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?

A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.

B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.

C.IcouldproveIwasasuperhero.

D.Icouldmakeasuccessfulescape.22.What’stherightorderoftheevent?

a.EthanAdamsontoldreportersoftheburglary.

b.The10-year-oldgirlcalledEthanAdamson’sbluff.

c.EthanAdamsonattendedadrinkingparty.

d.EthanAdamsonleaptoutofawindow.

A.cabd

B.dbca

C.cbda

D.dcab23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toreportonajokingburglary.

B.Tocallourattentiontotheburglary.C.Toexplainhowtheburglarwascaught.

D.Tolookbackonanadventurestory.参考答案：21A

22C

23A【名师点睛】主旨大意题主要是测试考