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Revision:
行为动词的一般现在时(theSimplePresentTense
)
和现在进行时(thePresentContinuousTense)
Revision:
行为动词的一般现在
Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.
Myparentsgivetenyuantome
everyweek.
Sheususllygetsupatsixo’clockonweekdays.
Weusuallygotoschoolat71.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,everymorning/day/week/Monday…twiceaweek,onceamonth,onSundays,atweekends,inthemorning/afternoon/evening
…SimplePresentTense一般现在时1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用1、一般动词,在词尾加s;如:
work--works,live--lives,play--plays,sing--sings.行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数形式的构成规则:3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,把y变i再加es,如:studyflystudiesflies4.以辅音字母+o结尾的词,一般情况是在词尾加es,如:go------goesdo------does(特殊情况):have-----has2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,词尾加-es,如:teach----teacheswash---washescatch----catches1、一般动词,在词尾加s;如:行为动词一般现在时第2.否定句在动词前面加上
donot/don’t
或
doesnot/
doesn’t把句子变成否定句.Weswimming.likeWe
swimming.don’tlikeHelikesswimming.Hedoesn’t
likeswimming.动词用原形2.否定句在动词前面加上donot/don’t或doe.g.Ioftensing.ButLucy____often_____.1Sherunsfast.I____________fast.2Paulplaysfootballbuthe____________
basketball.3Horseseatgrassbutthey__________meat4Davidlikeschocolatebuthe____________
candy...
Nowyoutry.doesn’t
singdon’trundoesn’tplaydoesn’tlikedon’teate.g.Ioftensing.ButLucy__谓语动词是行为动词,方法是在主语前加助动词do或does构成,句中动词要改用动词原形。①Iknowit.Doyouknowit?
Yes,I
do./
No,I
don't.
②Shehasapen.
Doesshehaveapen?Yes,she
does.
/No,she
doesn't.
③Theyplaybasketballafterschool.
Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,they
do.
/No,they
don't.3.疑问句型谓语动词是行为动词,方法是在主语前加助动词do或does构成Nowyoutry.1____Mary____tomusiceveryday?(listen)
No,___________.2____thechildren______athome?(help)Yes,__________.3What____farmers______?(do)4____TomandTony______tennis?(play)No,__________.5What____Cherry_____forlunch?(have)Doeslistenshedoesn’tDohelptheydododoDoplaytheydon’tdoeshaveNowyoutry.1____Mary____tCorrect:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.Whatdothey
onSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whatdoes
theyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim?godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedohasgivedoalwaysgoesCorrect:godoesn’tlikewatcheshaTheyare
standing
inline.Presentcontinuoustense
现在进行时
用现在进行时表示现在正在做的动作.Whatarethechildrendoing?Theyarestandinginline.Whatare
theydoingatthemoment?Theyarehaving
asinginglessonatthemoment.PresentcontinuoustenseWhatareTheyarehavingPresePresentcontinuoustenseWhatis
shedoingrightnow?Sheis
going
ontheInternet.PresentcontinuoustenseWhati主语
be动词
行为动词
(+ing)
Iamdrawingapicture.HeSheItis
sleeping
intheroom.YouWeTheyare
watching
afilm.
这种时态的句子由两种动词组成.
bev.-ingPresentcontinuoustense
现在进行时主语 be动词 行为动词(+ing)Iamdra
直接在动词后面加ing.
goinggoingdo
talk
watch
play
read
look
doingtalkingwatchingplayingreadinglookingPresentcontinuoustense
现在进行时Practice直接在动词后面加ing. goinggoingdo
去e再加ing.
comeingcominghave
havingwrite
writingride
ridinglive
livingdrive
drivingmove
movingPresentcontinuoustense
现在进行时Practice去e再加ing. comeingcominghave
最后三个字母是“辅元辅”结构的动词,若最后一个音节重读的话,则需要双写最后一个字母再加ing。swimmingswimmingsit
sittingrun
runningget
gettingput
puttingPresentcontinuoustense
现在进行时Practice最后三个字母是“辅元辅”结构的动词,若最后一个音节重读的标志性提示:
Presentcontinuoustensenow,rightnow,atthemoment
inthisphotoLook.Listen.Don’ttalk.It’ssixo’clock....
标志性提示: PresentcontinuousteNowyoutry.e.g.I__________myhomeworknow.(do)amdoing1Listen!They___________.(sing)2Look!Thelittleboy_____________.(swim)3It’ssixo’clock.TonyandBetty____________inthelibrary.
(read)4Theman_______astoryatthemoment.(write)5Don’ttalk.Mygrandma_________.(sleep)6We____________tennisnow.(play)7Thecat____________somemilkrightnow.
(drink)
aresingingisswimmingarereadingiswritingissleepingareplayingisdrinkingNowyoutry.e.g.I__________Presentcontinuoustense
现在进行时一般疑问句:将be动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Jack
is
ridingabicycle.Is
Jack
ridingabicycle?They
are
cooking.Are
they
cooking?(否定句:
be动词后加not)Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时Presentcontinuoustense
现在进行时Questions
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What
are
you
doing?
Why
is
thebaby
crying?
When
are
thechildren
leaving?
Where
are
you
going?e.g.Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时Nowyoutry.1____you________tomusicatthemoment?(listen)
Yes,________.2What_____MrBrown________now?(do)
He______________.(sleep)3ArePeterandTom_______dinner?(have)
No,______________.4___Jenny_______herroominthisphoto?(clean)
No,__________.ArelisteningIamisdoingissleepinghavingtheyaren’tIscleaningsheisn’tNowyoutry.1____you_______
PresentTense一般现在时PresentContinuousTense现在进行时Summary
小结
习惯性/经常性动作
e.g.Ialways
sing.
正在进行的动作
e.g.Iamsinging
now.
动词
1个Sherunseveryday.
动词
2个提示词:
always,usually,
often,sometimes,
never,everyday,
everyFriday,on
Mondays,oncea
week,twiceamonth
提示:
now,
rightnow,
atthemoment
look,listenDon’ttalk.It’ssixo’clock.
Sheisrunning.PresentTense一般现在时PresentCon用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He___(like)watchingTV.Butnowhe_____________(notwatch)TV.He________(read)abook.2.Look!Thechildren____________(swim)intheriver.3.We_______(clean)ourclassroomeveryday.4.---DoesJim____(run)everyday?---Yes,he_____.---____he______(run)now?---No,he____.He________(play)football.likesisn’twatchingis
readingareswimmingcleanrundoesIsrunningisn’tisplaying用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He___(like5.We____(do)ourhomeworkeveryday.Nowwe________(do)ourhomeworkintheclassroom.6.SometimesLiPing____(have)lunchathome.Butnowhe________(have)lunchatschool.7.Sometimesthey_____(watch)TVafterschool.Butnowthey____________(notwatch)TV.They________(play)games.8.Mysister_____(read)Englisheverymorning.Butnowshe_______(read)Chinese.9.Helikes_______(help)people.10.When___you___(go)toworkeverymorn
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