福建省泉州市华侨大学附属中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省泉州市华侨大学附属中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitingin______cafeattheairportbecause_______flightwasdelayed.A.a;the

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.a;a参考答案：A2.---Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou.---______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind参考答案：C3.Discussingthesedetailswillgetusnowhere;wemustgetbacktothebasic________.A.standards

B.principles

C.categories

D.conditions参考答案：B4.watch

A.stranger

B.wander

C.favor

D.snatch

参考答案：B

5.一Mary,doremembertobringyoure-dictionarytomorrow．一Sure.1wouldn’tifyou

meA．don’t

remind

B.didn’tremind

C．haven’t

reminded

Dhadn’t

reminded参考答案：D6.--Whatfineweatheritis!Whynotgoforawalkoutside?

--Yeah._________.

A.Nevermind.

B.It’sapleasure.

C.Whataboutyou?

D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：D略7.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight

tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent参考答案：B.考查否定词放句首部分倒装。8.Ahousingbubbleisaneconomicsituation________occurswhenhousepricesrisemuchtoofast.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.why参考答案：A略9.

Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common参考答案：A10._________thewiseleadershipoftheParty,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessduringthepasttwodecades.

A.Owingto

B.Onaccount

C.Because

D.Thanksfor参考答案：A11.Byapplyingthetheorytotheproblem,wecanbrushawaythedetailsan

simplepatterns.A.release

B.reject

C.reveal

D.replace参考答案：C12.---Whatabouttherent?---_________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallrightC.Itjustdepends

D.Notatall参考答案：A13.---Hewassatisfiedwiththeresult,wasn'the?---No.Itwassodifficultthathe__________havepassedit.A.shouldn't B.mustn'tC.couldn't D.wouldn't参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。A.shouldn't

不应该；B.mustn't禁止，不允许；C.couldn't

不可能；D.wouldn't不会。句意：---他对结果很满意，是吗?---不。考试太难了，他不可能通过。固定结构：couldn'thavedone“不可能做某事”，此处是对过去事情有把握的否定推测。故选C。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.14.Whenthefarmerswereaskedtoleavetheirhometown,theysaidtheywouldrather______than

______theirhomes.A.die;toabandon

B.die;abandon

C.dying;toabandon

D.dying;abandon参考答案：B略15.Scientistsareafraidthatsomedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill_____thearea.A.strike

B.beat

C.knock

D.push参考答案：A16._______Chinaimplements(实施)itscontroloverthedisputedregions,canitssovereigntyandinterestsbedefended.

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Onlyif

D.Asif参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Everyonewantstoachievehappinessandsmile．___16___Howdowefindrealhappinessandsmile?Bygettingrich?Incaseyouarescratchingyourhead，lookingforsomereasonsorideastobehappy．Hereareafew．16.Throwanimpromptu(即兴的)party．___2___Animpromptuoneincreasesthejoytoanewlevel．Andofcoursemakingotherpeoplehappyisboundtohavethesameeffectonyou．17.Treatyourself.Sometimesallittakestomakeonehappyisalittleindulgence(放纵)．So，goaheadandgrabacupofcoffeeandsitinsideablanketwithagoodbook!Youwillbesurprisedathowhappyitmakesyou．18.___3___.Happinesscanbetransformed!Whenwefeelhappyandexcited，itcanliftthespiritsofothers．Yoursimplegesturecantransformaperson’sdayandgethimorherpreparedtotakeonanychallenge．19.Haveaconversationwithaparent．Ifyouarelikemostkids，youpossiblyspendmoretimetextingorsurfingtheInternetthantalkingtoyourfamily．___4___Youwillbesurprisedatthefeelingofjoythatitbringstoyou．20.Finally，don’tforgettobehappyeveryday!WhileInternationalDayofHappinessmaycomeaboutonlyonceayear，happinessisaroundyoualldayandnight___5___A.Youjusthavetoseekitoutandgrabit．B.MostofyourfamilymembersshownointerestintextingortheInternet．C.Butlifeishard，soitisverydifficulttofindrealhappinessandsmile．D.Befriendlytoothersandsmileatastranger．E.Setasideyourmobilephoneforafewminutesandhaveachatwithafamilymember．F.YoushouldtrytocelebratetheDayofHappinesseverydayandeverywhere．G.Nothingmakespeoplehappierthanbeinginvitedtoaparty.参考答案：16.C

17.G

18.D

19.E

20.A本文是说明文。每个人都想获得快乐和微笑，但是怎样才能找到真正的快乐和微笑呢？这篇文章将会给你一些建议。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文内容可知每个人都想获得快乐和微笑，而下文意为“我们如何才能找到真正的快乐和微笑呢？”C项意为“但是生活艰难，很难找到真正的快乐与微笑”，正好起到了承上启下的作用。故选C。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文可知建议你举办一个即兴的聚会，G项意为“没有什么比被邀请参加聚会更让人高兴”，与上句连接，故选G。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的Whenwefeelhappyandexcited，itcanliftthespiritsofothers.可知，当我们开心和兴奋时，也会使他人心情好。D项意为“对他人友好，对陌生人微笑”，能概括本段内容，适合作为本段标题。故选D。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文的Ifyouarelikemostkids，youpossiblyspendmoretimetextingorsurfingtheInternetthantalkingtoyourfamily．可知，作者提到了大部分孩子上网和玩手机时间比和家人谈话要多，从而建议暂时放下手机，E项“把手机放在一边和家人谈一谈”表达了此内容。故选E。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第一段的lookingforsomereasonsorideastobehappy可知，作者希望你能找到理由去开心，上句“幸福与你日夜相伴”，A项“找到幸福并抓住幸福”与上句连接。故选A。三、阅读理解18.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmupsituations,andishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants.“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenyearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon（三项全能）.OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe’dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominatedthatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn’tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.Shineon,sweetbaby.4.Kellyisnervouswhen________.A.boysarearoundherB.shechangesintoaleaderC.sheisawayfromhermomD.situationsarenewtoher5.WecanlearnfromParagraph3that______.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceC.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportD.herbrother’sbirthdaypartywasdelayed.6.Intheendingparagraphstheauthor“feltlikeIwonthatday”becauseKelly________.A.TookpartinthesportB.ExpressedlovetoherC.WonthegoldmedalD.Changedcompletely7.Whatkindofpersondoyo