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Unit8
HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或音标提示写出单词1.Nobodyisan
(岛).Teamworkisespeciallyimportanttous.
2.WewenttoDalianby
(船)thissummer,andIsawtheseaforthefirsttimeinmylife.
3.Withthedevelopmentof
(科技),spacetravelwillbeacommonthing.
答案1.island句意:没有人是一座岛。团队合作对我们尤其重要。2.ship
"by+交通工具"表示"乘(坐)……",其中表示交通工具的名词用单数,且其前不加任何限定词。3.technology句意:随着科技的发展,太空旅行将成为一件平常的事。4.Knowledgeisa
(珍宝),butpracticeisthekeytoit.
5.[2021石家庄外国语学校月考]Englishisoneofthemostimportant
(工具)tocommunicatewithforeigners.
6.I’mcomfortablespeaking
/frentʃ/now.
答案4.treasure由空前的冠词a可知,此处填可数名词的单数形式。treasure作"珠宝,财富"讲时为不可数名词;作"珍宝,宝物"讲时为可数名词。5.tools
one+ofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的……之一",为固定搭配。6.French根据音标和空前的speaking可知填French。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空7.
(hurry)up,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.
8.HepburnplayedaroleofaprincessinRoman
Holidayanditisa
(classic).
9.Youcan
some
onthetreessothatyouwon’tgetlostintheforests.(mark)
10.Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystoturndesertsinto
(land).
答案7.Hurry此处为祈使句,应用动词原形。8.classic句意:赫本在《罗马假日》中饰演了一位公主,那一角色是一个经典。由空前的a可知,应用可数名词单数形式。9.mark;marks第一空为动词,情态动词后用动词原形;第二空作名词,根据some可知,应用可数名词复数形式。10.lands句意:科学家们正在努力寻找将沙漠变成土地的方法。由deserts可知,空处应用可数名词复数,故填lands。二、单项填空
1.[2019重庆中考A卷]One
ofthebookismissing,soIcan’tlearnthewholestory.
A.copy B.page C.writer D.reader2.—Thankstoourgovernment,wecanhaveanewlibrarynextweek.—That’sgreat!Andwewillreadbooksthere
amonth.
A.before B.in
C.by D.until答案1.B根据本题语境可知,那本书有一"页"不见了,所以我无法得知整个故事,故所缺的词是page。2.B
before"在……以前";in+一段时间"在……之后",用于将来时;by"在……之前";until"直到……为止"。空处所在句中的will为将来时的标志,故选B。3.热点素材[2021湖北黄石中考]Overthepastfewmonths,ChineseCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗)
inmanyothercountries.
A.havearrived B.arrived C.willarrive D.hadarrived4.[2021黑龙江绥化中考改编]Ireadtworeportsyesterday.Oneisaboutthree-childpolicy(政策),
isaboutMarsexploration(探测).
A.another B.theother
C.other D.others5.[2020贵州黔西南州中考]YoustillhaveanhourlefttogototheEnglishparty,sotakeyourtime,please.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项)
A.don’thurry B.don’tgo C.hurryup D.getup答案3.A由时间状语"Overthepastfewmonths"可知,此处强调"到现在为止动作已经完成",应用现在完成时。4.B句意:我昨天看了两篇报道。一个是关于三孩政策的,另一个是关于火星探测的。表示两个中的另一个用theother。5.A
takeone’stime意为"慢慢来",故don’thurry"不要急"符合题意。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.这本书棒极了。我爱不释手。It’sagreatbook.Ican’t
.
2.客人们预计下周到这里。Theguests
arriveherenextweek.
3.我想我可能忘带手机了。IthinkImight
mymobilephone
.
答案1.putitdown
2.aredueto3.leave;behind 4.只要我们撸起袖子加油干,中国梦就一定会实现。Ifweare
energiestodoeverything,theChineseDreamissuretocometrue.
5.你什么时候来我家?我迫不及待要见你。Whenwillyoucometomyhouse?I
meetyou.
答案4.fullof/filledwith5.can’twaitto二、语法专练:按要求完成句子(每空一词)1.Wehavealreadyreadthearticle.(改为一般疑问句)
youreadthearticle
?
2.Ellenhasalreadyboughtsomeflowers.(改为否定句)Ellen
boughtanyflowers
.
3.Ihavealreadycleanedmyroom.(改为否定句)I
myroom
.
4.—
yourhomework?(根据答语完成问句)
—Notyet.I’llfinishitintenminutes.答案1.Have;yet
2.hasn’t;yet3.haven’tcleaned;yet 4.Haveyoufinished三、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话[2021辽宁朝阳中考](Li
Lei
is
talking
on
the
phone
with
his
French
friend
Mike.)Mike:Hello!1.
?
LiLei:Yes,speaking.Mike:Ohhi,LiLei,thisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?LiLei:Notmuch.IamjustreadingJourney
to
the
West.2.
?
Mike:No,Ihaven’t.Ihearthatitisveryinteresting.Couldyoupleaselendittome?LiLei:3.
.IwilllendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.
Mike:Thankyou.Bytheway,IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture.4.
?
LiLei:Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.Icangowithyoutomorrow.Mike:Really?Itisveryniceofyou.Thankyousomuch.LiLei:5.
.
Mike:Seeyouthen.LiLei:Seeyou.答案1.IsthatLiLei2.Haveyoureadit3.Ofcourse4.Isthereabookshopnearourschool5.Youarewelcome一、阅读理解素养:文化意识话题:古诗难度:中建议用时:7分钟[2021广西北部湾经济区中考]FourPoemsPoem1Poem2
ByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight;Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat①Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.ToWangLunByLiBaiI,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo,Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewell②songso’erflow.HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe,Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.Poem3Poem4HomesicknessNightByLiBaiBeforemybedapooloflight,Canitbehoarfrost③ontheground?Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesickness,I’mdrowned④.OntheStorkTowerByWangZhihuanThesunbeyondthemountainglows⑤;TheYellowRiverseawards⑥flows⑦.Youcanenjoyagrander⑧sightByclimbingtoagreaterheight.(Translated
by
Xu
Yuanchong)NOTES:①ontheriver
②goodbye
③smallpiecesofice
④dyingmissing
⑤shineslessbrightly
⑥towardsthesea
⑦runs
⑧greater1.WhichofthefollowingpicturesisaboutPoem1?2.ThebesttitleforPoem1is
.
A.HappyRainonaSpringNightB.FishinginSnowC.SongoftheGreatWindD.ReturntoNature3.LiBaifelt
whenhewrotePoem2.
A.free B.interestedC.thankful D.confident4.InPoem3,theunderlinedword"Homesickness"means
inChinese.
A.思乡
B.忧国C.壮志
D.乐学5.AccordingtoPoem4,whatwouldWangZhihuanagree?A.Nevergiveupevenifyouhavenosupport.B.Itisimportanttosaygoodbyetoafriend.C.Don’tputofftoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.D.Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.答案【解题导语】本文是四首古诗,分别是《江雪》,《赠汪伦》,《静夜思》和《登鹳雀楼》。1.A图文转换题。由第一首诗的后两行"Alonelyfishermanafloat①Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat"可知,与图片A描述相符。2.B标题判断题。通读全诗尤其是后两句可知,这是柳宗元的《江雪》,故选B。3.C推理判断题。第二首诗是李白的《赠汪伦》。由"HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe,Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme"可知,李白在感谢汪伦前来送别。4.A词义猜测题。第三首诗是李白的《静夜思》。由"Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,inhomesickness,I’mdrowned④"可知,李白在思念家乡。5.D推理判断题。第四首诗是王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》。由"Youcanenjoyagrander⑧sightByclimbingtoagreaterheight"可知,这两句意为"欲穷千里目,更上一层楼",与D项"站得越高,看得越远"意义一致。二、阅读理解素养:语言能力话题:故事难度:中建议用时:7分钟
[2020江苏淮安中考]Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,wereveryfrightenedbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboysupstairssawthemeneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TomandHucklaythereforaverylongtime.Finally,thetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundandtookoutsomemoneytheyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox."What’sthis?"InjunJoeasked.Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldseetherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited."There’sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!"saidhisfriend."ItmusthavebeenleftherebyMurrel,"saidInjunJoe."Whatwillwedowithit?""We’lltakeittomyhideout(隐蔽处).""Numberoneornumbertwo?""Numbertwo,underthecross."ThenInjunJoeandhisfriendsawsometoolsinthecorneranddecidedtogoupstairs.ButthestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe"Numbertwo",thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTomdiscoveredthedoorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!—Adapted
from
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer1.TomandHuckwereveryfrightenedbecause
.A.theyworriedaboutbeingfoundB.theystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend’smoneyC.InjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthemD.InjunJoeandhisfriendwantedtotalktothem2.TomandHuckwereveryexcitedaftertheysaw
.
A.MurrelandInjunJoeB.aboxinthegroundC.InjunJoeandhisfriendD.muchmoneyinthebox3.WhatwouldInjunJoedowiththemoney?A.Hewouldthrowitaway.B.Hewouldhideitintheground.C.Hewouldtakeittohishideout.D.Hewouldgiveittothetwoboys.4.WhathappenedwhenInjunJoestoodonthestairs?
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