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第第页北师大版(2023)必修第二册Unit6TheAdmirableWritingWorkshop课件(共22张PPT)(共22张PPT)
WritingWorkshop
Unit6TheAdmirable
Abriefstatementoranaccount
ofthemainpointsofsomething.
Summary
Tick(√)thestatementsthataretrueaboutsummarywriting.
Asummaryshouldleaveoutunnecessarydetailslikeexamplesandexplanations.
Youcanaddyourownopinioninasummary.
Asummaryshouldincludeallthemainandsupportinginformation.
Itisimportanttouseyourownwordsinthesummary.
√
√
√
Readthesummary,andanswerthefollowingquestions.
01
02
03
Whatmainpointsoftheoriginaltextareincluded
WhatinformationoftheoriginaltextisleftoutWhy
Doesthesummaryincludetheopinionofthesummarywriter
Whatmainpointsoftheoriginaltextareincluded
01
theNobelPrizeAward(Para1)
03
hermissionandresearch(Para3-4)
02
personalinformation(Para2)
04
herattitudetowardsfame(Para5)
03
04
Compareandfindthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthetextandsummary.
02
Readthesummaryandunderlineinthetext
AttheNobelPrizeLectureon7December,2023,an84-year-oldChinesewomanwalkedslowlyontothestage.Shebegantotalkaboutthelife-savingdrug,artemisinin,whichshehaddiscoveredwiththehelpofherteaminthe1970s.ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.AscientistwhowasontheNobelPrizeCommitteecalledHansForssbergexplainedthat“thediscoveryofartemisininhasledtothedevelopmentofnewdrugswhichhavesavedthelivesofmillions”.WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,“Thisisnotonlyanhonourformyself,butalsorecognitionandencouragementforallscientistsinChina.”
Leftoutsomedetails,explanationsandquotes
Readthesummaryandunderlineinthetext
TuYouyouwasborninZhejiangProvince,China,on30December,1930.ShestudiedmedicineatPekingUniversityHealthScienceCentre.Aftergraduation,shebecameamemberofChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences.Later,shestudiedChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyearswithexpertsinthefieldfromwhomshegainedadeepknowledgeabouttraditionalpractices.
Justintroducedherexperiencesofstudyingmedicine
Readthesummaryandunderlineinthetext
In1969,TuYouyouwaschosentoestablishateamtofindacureformalaria—adiseasethatkilledmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.Acrosstheworld,scientistshadbeentryingtofindacure.Theytestedmorethan240,000chemicalswithnosuccess.However,TuYouyouhadanideathatChineseherbsmightholdthesecret.ShestudiedancientChinesemedicalliteratureandvisitedexpertsintraditionalChinesemedicine.Sheresearchedhundredsoftraditionalrecipesconnectedtoanti-malarialcures.ThenTuYouyouandherteambeganusingmodernresearchmethodstostudytheseChineseherbsonebyone.
introducedhermissionandthebackgroundofherresearch
Readthesummaryandunderlineinthetext
Thiswasnotaneasytask.Thereasonwhythiswasdifficultwasthattheteamhadlimitedresources.Theydidnothaveenoughstaff,andthelaboratoryinwhichtheyworkedhadpoorairquality.However,afterhundredsoffailedexperiments,theyeventuallycameacrossapromisingchemical.Itworkedwellinexperimentsonanimals,buttheyhadtoknowifitwassafeforhumans.TuYouyoubravelyvolunteeredtobethefirsthumansubjectwhentheywerereadytostarttestingandtherestofherteamfollowedher.Thetestwasasuccess.Themedicinetheydiscovered,artemisinin,hasnowbecometheworld’smosteffectivedrugforfightingmalaria.
Introducedmoredetailsaboutherresearch
Readthesummaryandunderlineinthetext
EventhoughTuYouyouisnotinterestedinfame,shehasbecomeascientistwhoseworkisinternationallyrenowned.In2023,shewasselectedbytheBBCasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresofscienceinthe20thCenturyalongwithAlbertEinsteinandAlanMathisonTuring.TuYouyouwasnotedforherbraveryinbeingascientistduringadifficulttimeforscienceinChina,herabilitytouseoldwisdomandnewmethodstoachievehergoalsandthefactthatherworkbridgedtheEasternandWesternworlds,savingmillionsoflives.TodayTuYouyoucontinuestoconductresearchdespiteherage.AccordingtoTuYouyou,“Fromourresearchexperienceindiscoveringartemisinin,welearntthewisdombehindbothChineseandWesternmedicine.Thereisgreatpotentialforfutureadvancesifthesetwokindsofwisdomcanbefullyintegrated,”shesaid.
Introducedmoreaboutherachievement
Similaritiesanddifferences
Similarities
Differences
Thestructure
Mainpoints
Someinformationisleftout.
Someexpressionsare
replacedwithsynonyms.
Writeasummary
aboutTheSuperhero
BehindSuperman
03
WritingHelp
01
Readthetextanddivideitintoparts;
03
avoidincludingexamplesandexplanations;
02
summariseeachpartinoneortwosentencescoveringthekeyinformation;
04
avoidaddingyourownideas;
05
uselinkingwordswherenecessary.
Whatmainpointsoftheoriginaltextareincluded
01
generalintroduction(Para1)
03
asuperheroinreallife(Para4-5)
02
lifebeforetheaccident(Para2-3)
04
hisdeath(Para6)
03
04
Readthetextandunderlinethemainpoints
ThestoryofChristopherReeve’slifeisonethatisalmostimpossibletoimagine—fromawildlysuccessfulHollywoodcareer,tothehorroroflife-threateninginjury;Reeveexperiencedboth.Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.
Readthetextandunderlinethemainpoints
Reevewasbornon25September,1952inNewYork—thesonofFranklinReeve,ateacherandnovelist,andBarbaraPitney,ajournalist.Hefoundhispassioninactingandstarredinhisfirstschoolplayattheageofeight.Althoughhebelievedhewouldonlyeveractonstage,Reevetriedoutfor,andwaseventuallygiventheleadroleinaSupermanfilm.
Readthetextandunderlinethemainpoints
ReevestarredinfourSupermanfilmsfrom1978to1987.Herealisedthathisrolesinthesefilmshadgivenhimtheopportunitytobeareal-lifesuperman,andhesoongainedareputationforraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.HevisitedsickchildreninhospitalsandworkedwithorganisationssuchasSavetheChildren,speakingoutabouthealth,educationandchildprotectiontohelpthosemostinneed.
Readthetextandunderlinethemainpoints
Unfortunately,in1995disasterstruckReeve.Whilehorsebackriding,hewasthrownoffhishorseandbrokehisneck.Hisinjuriesweresoseverethathehadnomovementorfeelinginhisbodyatallandevenneededamachinetohelphimbreathe.Atfirst,hisdoctorsdidnotbelievethathewouldsurvive.Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.Havingoncebeenahealthyandsuccessfulyoungmantobeingtrappedinabrokenbodywaslikealivingnightmaretohim.Headmittedthatduringtheearlystagesoflivingwithhisinjury,hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofendinghisownlife.Hefellintoadepressionwhichlastedformanymonths.Itwasonlyduetotheongoingsupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain.Fortheyearsthatfollowedhefocusedhisattentiononhisgoalofonedaywalkingagain.
Readthetextandunderlinethemainpoints
Withanewsenseofenergyandcommitment,Reeveundertookanintenseexerciseprogrammetohelphimachievethisgoal.Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscle,andmaderemarkableprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturntohisfilmcareerbydirecting,producinga
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