广东省江门市苍江中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省江门市苍江中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given参考答案：D2.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.

A.with

B.on

C.in

D.to参考答案：B3.Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.it;what

D.it;that参考答案：D4.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonesuchastupidthingyesterday,_____?A.doI

B.couldshe

C.didshe

D.hasshe参考答案：C略5.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_____.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israined参考答案：B略6.It’shightimethatweourselvestothemotherland.

A.maycontribute B.cancontributeC.contribute D.contributed参考答案：D提示:句意为:“到了我们为祖国献身的时候了。”在It’shightimethat...中,从句中谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D项。

7.Closingthefactorymeans____moreworkersoutofwork.. A.beingput B.putting

C.put

D.tohaveput参考答案：B8.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear．—

.A．Goahead．

B．Comealong!

C．Likewhat?

D．Sowhat?参考答案：C9.Sothatexplainswhyyoucaughtacold.You_______outlastnightwithoutacoat.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegoneC.couldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone参考答案：AShouldn’thavedone意为本不应该做，实际却做了。Mustn’thavedone表示对过去否定的推测，C项意为“本不能做，实际上却做了，D选项意为对过去的推测。综合上述选项，A选项最为符合题意，本句话意为”你之所以会着凉是因为你昨晚上本不应该不穿外套出去，但你却没穿外套出去。”故本题选择A项。10.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces______.A.wereequallytreated B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated D.aregivingequalrights参考答案：C考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：马丁路德金要求所有种族的人被平等对待。demand后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用shoulddo，should可以省略，而且peopleofallraces和treat是被动关系，故选C。11.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.NosoonerhadhebegunC.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegun参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句式。句意：他一开始说话，观众就打断了他。固定句式：hardly---when---，一---就---；当hardly位于句子开头时，句子用部分倒装，也就是把助动词had提到主语的前面去。故选A。12.I’mafraidwecan’thavecoffee;there’s_________left.A.nothing

B.none

C.noone

D.noany参考答案：B13.33.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?

----IwishI______,butIhavean______.

A.may;

meetingB.could;appointmentC.can;appointment

D.should;meeting参考答案：B略14.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbus.A.rude

B.considerateC.impolite

D.cruel参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你不打扰我们，真是考虑周到。considerate体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的。故选B.15.Ourmathsteacherhardlygoestoworkbybus,_________he?A.did

B.does

C.didn’t

D.doesn’t参考答案：B16._____,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Quietastudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Astrongmemorydependsonthehealthandvitality（活力）ofyourbrain.Theysaythatyoucan’tteachanolddognewtricks,butwhenitcomestothebrain,scientistshavediscoveredthatthisoldsayingsimplyisn’ttrue.____16____.Giveyourbrainaworkout.Memory,likemuscularstrength,requiresyouto“useitorloseit”.Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation.___17___Don’tskipthephysicalexercise.Whilementalexerciseisimportantforbrainhealth,thatdoesn’tmeanyouneverneedtobreakasweat.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Itincreasesoxygentoyourbrainandreducestheriskfordisordersthatleadtomemoryloss.Getenoughsleep.Thereisabigdifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoucangetbyonandtheamountyouneedtofunctionatyourbest.____18____.Keepstressincheck.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Overtime,stressdestroysbraincells.Studieshavealsolinkedstresstomemoryloss.Havealaugh.____19____Thatholdstrueforthebrainandthememory,aswellasthebody.Unlikeemotionalresponses,whicharelimitedtospecificareasofthebrain,laughterengagesmultipleregionsacrossthewholebrain.___20___Justasthebodyneedsfuel,sodoesthebrain.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatadietbasedonfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,“healthy”fatsandleanproteinwillprovidelotsofhealthbenefits,butsuchadietcanalsoimprovememory.Forbrainhealth,though,it’snotjustwhatyoueat—it’salsowhatyoudon’teat.A.Eatabrain-boostingdiet.B.Playgameswithmemory.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.Butoversleepingisnotgoodforyourbrain.E.Evenskippingafewhoursmakesadifference!F.Youhavetoshakethingsupfromtimetotime!G.Thehumanbrainhasanastonishingabilitytoadaptandchange.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.E

19.C

20.A试题分析:文章给我们介绍了几种让脑子灵活的几种方法。16.G根据该空格前一句说“youcan’tteachanoldnewtricks”意思是说“老年人很难适应新事物”，而后面又说科学家发现这种说法是不对的，可推断此处说就是其实人脑会改变的。结合各个选项的意思，可知G正确。17.F根据前一句说“Themoreyouworkoutyourbrain,thebetteryou’llbeabletoprocessandrememberinformation”，结合各个选项的意思，故可选F。18.E根据本段讲述的内容是关于睡眠的，结合各选项意思，故E为正确答案。19.C根据该空格后一句中的laugh一词，结合各个选项的意思，可知C选项中的Laughteristhebestmedicine，故选C。20.A根据该空格后一句说大脑和身体一样都需要能量。而A选项就是讲这个话题的，故可知A为正确选项。三、阅读理解18.WhenItalkedtosomebusinessmenearliertoday,onefellowaskedme,“Wouldyougivemoneytoahomelessperson,evenwhenyouknowhe’sgoingtouseittobuyalcohol?”Ireplied,“IfallIwasgivingwasmoney,it’llbeonething.Butforme,wheneverIdogivemoney,that’sjustthewrapping(包装).Therealgiftishiddeninside—it’slove.AndIhaven’teverfoundanyreasontolimitgiftsoflove.”Bytheendofthenight,Idecidedtogetsomepizza.Infrontofmeinlinewasahomeless-lookingman.Hewascountingthefewdollarsbillsinhishand,overandoveragain,untilitwashisturntoorder.Justthen,hetoldtheyoungwomanbehindthecounter,“I’llhavethefullcheesepizza.”“Full?”sheasked.“It’sreallybig,”sheadded,althoughwhatshereallymeanttosaywasthatit’dbetooexpensiveforhim.“Yeah,thefull”“$18.65,”shesaid.Thebillshewascountingweren’tgoingtomakeit.Iwasn’tintendingtogetthewholepizzaforhim.Butthinkingbacktomyconversationwiththebusinessman,Irealizedthatmoneywasreallyjustthewrapping.Imademymove.“Canyouchargethatpizzawithmyorder”Isaidtothecashier.“Really?”thehomeless-lookingmansaid.“Really?”theyoungwomanbehindthecounterrepeated.“Yes,really.”ThatconfusedmanandIhadasweetsilentmoment.TohissilentquestionofwhyIwasdoingit,Iadded,“Justpayitforwardforsomeoneelse.”Andhesaid,“Well,youknowwhat?Iwasactuallytreatingthosefivehomelessguysoutthere.”Hewasactuallypayingitforward,in