江苏省徐州市邳州第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市邳州第三中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Humansaresendingoutmoregreenhousegasesinrecentyears,_______,ofcourse,willleadtomoreextremeweather.A.which B.when C.who D.where参考答案：A略2.—Tom,keepyour_____onyourstudies.

—Sure,mum.I'llkeepthatin_____.A.mind;mind

B.heart;head

C.brain;mind

D.heart;brain参考答案：A

keepone'smindonsth专心做某事;keepsthinmind记住某事。略3.Themanagerofthecompanytoldusthatverylittle_________wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.matter

D.use参考答案：D4.Effectiveweightmanagementrequiresalong-term________inordertoloseweightforgood.A.establishment

B.commitment

C.tournament

D.assessment参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.establishment建立，成立；B.commitment投入，承诺，保证；献身；C.tournament锦标赛；D.assessment评估；句意：为了减肥，有效的体重管理需要长期的投入。根据句意可知B项正确。5.Neverbelieveanything

anyotherpersonhasbelievedit．Useyourownhead.A．that

B．unless

C．because

D．once

参考答案：C6.25．Tomisanaggressivebuteasygoingperson,

willsucceedwhatevercareerhechooses.

A．theonewho

B．onewho

C．theone

D．one参考答案：B7.Doyoubelieve__true___youfindhighwages,yougenerallyfindhighprices? A．that;that

B．that;thatwhat

C．it;when

D．it;thatwhere参考答案：D8.-Excuseme,dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriends.

-OK.

.

A.Goodluck

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Havefun参考答案：D。考查交际用语。同意了儿子将要去俱乐部见朋友，也就是说儿子马上要去了，四个选项吵中只有D表示祝愿，意思是：玩得开心。9.Tomakejourneyssafer，thegovernmenthasdemandedallhigh-speedtrainsrun

aslowerpace．

A．through

B．at

C．with

D．across参考答案：B10.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He

it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.knew

C.considered

D.missed参考答案：A11.AftertheamateursingercompetedintheprogramTheVoiceofChina,hissinging

career_____.

A.tookout B.tookoff C.tookin D.tookaway参考答案：B12.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.A.collected

B.contained

C.loaded

Dsaved参考答案：B13..Journalistsshouldalwaysbe

inwhattheywrite.A.sensitive

B.accurate

C.urgent

D.humourous参考答案：B略14.Somepeoplewouldratherridebicyclesasbicycleridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.neither

B.nothing

C.some

D.none参考答案：D15.Abook

toteachChineseofficialsbasiclanguageskillsusefulfordiplomaticoccasionswaspublished.

A.designed B.todesign C.havingdesigned D.beingdesigned参考答案：A16.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on参考答案：B二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OnlineMovieRentalsItisgenerallyacceptedthatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistototallyinvolveyourselfinitsculturebylivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.

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Fortunately,manyaspectsofacountry'sculturehavemadetheirwaytoourlivesintheformofvariousmediaandentertainmentoutlets.Notonlydotheyallowapeekatlife,buttheymakeexcellentstudymaterialforlearningthelanguage.Whattoincreaseyourlanguageskillsandenjoysomeentertainmentatthesametime?Tiredofgoingdowntothevideorentalstoretorentmovies?__72__Mostcompaniesrequirecustomerstooperateonthefollowingmodel：●Selectandsignupforapaymentprogramonline,whichwilldeterminehowmanymoviesyoucanrentandholdatanyonetime.●

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Youcanlookupmoviesbytitle,actorordirector.Thenmovieswillbesenttoyouwithin1～3days,andshippingiscoveredbythecompany.●Watchthemovies,oftenwithnolatefees.●

__74__●Checkthesesitesforspecific,up-to-datedetails.Onceyoureceivethemovies,howcanyouimproveyourlanguageskillswiththem?Well,justsittinginfrontoftheTVwithadrinkinonehandisn'tabadwaytorelax,butyouwon'tlearnmuch.Whileseeingamovieyoushouldtakenotesofnewexpressions.WritethemdownandlookthemupinagoodEnglish-Englishdictionarytounderstandtheirpossiblemeanings.

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Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousewords,learningvocabularywillloseallmeaning.A．Returnthemoviesinaprepaidreturnenvelope.

B.Ifyouhaven'tfinishedontime,youcandelayreturning.

C.Now,moreandmorecompaniesareofferingcustomersthechancetorentmoviesonline.

D.Then,thinkofsomesamplesentencesforeachword.

E.Choosethemovieyouwanttowatch,generally1～3atatime.

F.Watchmoviesaslongasyouhavenothingtodo.

G.Whilemanyfindpackingupandmovingtoacountryisnotapracticaloption.参考答案：71.G72.C73.E74.A75.D三、阅读理解18.WhyDoesn'tAnybodyCopyApple?Apple’sproductsaretheenvyoftheworld.Theyhavebeenamazinglysuccessfulandarewidelyimitated,ifnotcopied.TheminuteApplelaunchesaproduct,everyoneknowshowtocompete．ThisideathatthebasisofcompetitionissetbyAppleandthentheraceisontoclimbthepathofimprovementisunquestionable.WhenApplereleasesaproductthatdefinesacategoryordramaticallychangesthestructureofanindustry,itbecomesobviouswhatneedstobebuilt.ButwhatIwonderiswhyeveryonewantstocopyApple'sproductsbutnobodywantstocopybeingApple?Icanthinkoftworeasons.Firstly,Appleisnotworthcopyingbecauseit'snotsuccessful;secondly,Apple'ssuccesscannotbecopiedbecauseitisamagicalprocess.Thereisagreatdealofevidenceforthefirstassumption.TheideaofApplebeingsuccessfulisnotsomethingreflectedinitsstockprice.BeingvaluedlowerthantheaveragecompanyintheS&P（标准普尔）500indicatesthattowhateverdegreeApplewassuccessfulinthepast,andit'snotseenbythevastmajorityofobserversassuccessfulinthefuture.WhyshouldonebothercopyingAppleifitresultsinbeingpunishedwithalowvaluation?Ifoneworksreallyhardatinnovation（革新）andthenthatinnovationbecomescommoditized（商品化）veryquickly,whyshouldonebother?WheninnovationpractitionersareaskedwhatmakesApplesuccessful,theanswersregardingthecauseofthissuccessborderonthemythical.Thefabulouspartofthisassumptionisthe"chief-sorcerer"theoryofsuccesswhichplacesonemagician,likeSteveJobs,inchargeofcastingalltherightspells．WhataboutApple'sownopinionofwhatmakesittick?TimCookreferstoagreatteamandintegration（一体）ofhardware,softwareandservicesasuniqueAppleadvantages.It'sabetterexplanation.Integrationissomethingthatcantakealongtime,butitispossiblewithgreateffort.Afewcompaniesarestartingtomakemovesinthatdirection,buteffortsarehalf-hearted.Thereisno"movetheEarth"feelingtobecomeanintegratedcompanyfromSamsung,GoogleorMicrosoft.MyownsuspicionisthatAppleismoreawareofwhatmakesitspecialthanitletsout.However,asTimpointsout,it'snotaformula.It'scomplex,it'ssubtle,butit'snotmagic.It'saprocessthatrequiresadegreeoffaithandcourage.82.WhenanewproductofApplecomesout,oftenit_________.A.ruinsanindustry