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江西省九江市江桥中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof参考答案:A2.Sinceourschooldoesnotemployfull-timelibrarians,thelibrary________isusuallyrunbyvolunteerswithspecialresponsibilitiesforlibrarywork.A.principle

B.collection

C.application

D.personnel参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于学校没有全职的图书管理员,因此图书收集工作就由志愿者负责。A.principle原则;B.collection收集;C.application申请;D.personnel全体员工。根据前文,没有全职图书管理员,因而志愿者就要负责图书馆的主要工作,图书的收集与管理,故B切题。3.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in

B.on ks5u

C.to

D.through参考答案:C略4.Hetheexamsbuthehadwastedsomuchtime.

A.musthavegotthroughB.oughttohavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.couldgetthrough参考答案:B提示:句意为:“他应该考试及格,但是他浪费了那么多时间。”oughttohavedone=shouldhavedone表示过去应该干某事却没有干。

5.I_______theFrenchwrittenpapersbutfailedintheEnglishoralexamination

A.gotthrough.

B.lookthrough

C.wentthrough

D.livedthrough参考答案:A略6.Therewasplentyoftime.She

______tothestation.A.

mustn'thavehurried

B.

couldn'thavehurried

C.

mustnothurry

D.

needn'thavehurried

参考答案:D7.Davidthreatened____hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereported

B.reportingC.toreport

D.havingreported参考答案:C8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthelittlegirl’ssingingontheWalkofFame,aprogramonCCTVthatappealstomillionsandmillionsoftalentedpeoplewhohaveuniquegiftsforcertainperformances.--_______andeverybodypresentwas_______.

A.Impressing;impressed

B.Impressed;impressive

C.Impressive;impressedD.Impressive;impressing参考答案:C9.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge参考答案:A10.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案:A11._________possibilitiesmustbeconsideredinabusinessnegotiation.A.Sucha B.Suchmany C.Onesuch D.Allsuch参考答案:D12.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mayn’t

D.can’t参考答案:A13.Thefootballstarstoodthere,_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那个足球明星站在那里,被一群球迷包围着。分析句子可知,Thefootballstar与surroundby在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。故选C项。14.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案:B15.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasattheofhishealth.

A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense参考答案:D提示:句意为:“他努力达到了事业的顶峰,但这是付出了健康的代价。”consumption“消费”;credit“信誉,信用”;exhaustion“耗尽”;expense“代价,费用”。attheexpenseof是固定搭配,意为“以……为代价”。

16.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.advised

B.hoped

C.persuaded

D.suggested参考答案:A二、新的题型17.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficulttimesinourlives.Youmightloseyourjob,failinyourexamsorhaveanillness.___16___Herearesomewaysnottolosehopeduringdifficulttimes.1.1Havefaith.___17___Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,thingswillturnouttobegoodintheend.SeveralyearsagoIfailedtogetmymaster’sdegree.Itwasareallybadexperience.___18___Itwasofmuchbetterqualitythanmypreviousuniversity.Experienceslikethisstrengthenmybeliefthathavingfaithisimportantduringdifficulttimes.2.Bearoundsupportivepeople.Goingthroughdifficulttimesishard,andgoingthroughthemaloneisevenharder.Youneedagroupofpositivepeoplewhocansupportyou.___19___Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.Don’twaituntilyouneedit,becauseitwillbetoolatebythen.Youneedthecommunitybeforedifficulttimescome.3.Helpothers.Anadditionalbenefitofbeinginagoodcommunityisthatitencouragesyoutothinkaboutotherpeople.Itpushesyoutohelpothersand,therefore,thinkaboutotherpeople.___20___Asaresult,yoursituationwon’tlookasbadasitwouldbeotherwise.Oftenthesituationlooksworsethanitreallyisbecausewegivetoomuchattention.Shifting(移开)someofyourattentionawaywillputthesituationinabetterview.A.Yourcommunityhelpsalot.B.Whateveritis,it’simportantnottolosehope.C.However,Ichangedmyattitudetowardsfailure.D.Inthiswayyoushiftyourfocusawayfromyourself.E.ButIgotascholarshipatanoverseasuniversitylater.F.Youmustbelievethatthingswillworkoutwelleventually.G.Youshouldbecomepartofacommunitythatcaresforoneanother.参考答案:16.B

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.D本文是一篇社会应用文。主要是为人们在困难时期不要失去希望而给出的方法。16.推理判断题。根据上下文可知此处是说及时在困难中也要有希望,所以此处应该是一个转折。故B选项合适。17.总结概括题。在段落的开头一般是呼吁或者是总结,此处应当是呼吁,故F选项合适。18.推理判断题。根据上下文可知此处是讲述作者自身经历,处于困境之中但是自己却满怀希望,所以是一句转折的话。故E选项合适。19.推理判断题。根据下文“Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.”可知此处是用来表示建议的,故G选项合适。20.推理判断题。根据上文,可知此处是用来承接上文,按照这种方式。故D选=选项合适。三、阅读理解18.WhenIwas10yearsold,Iaskedaneighborhoodkidwhowasolderthanme,“Whichcityisfurtherwest:Reno.Nev.,orLosAngeles?”ThecorrectanswerisReno.Nevada.Buthewasconvinceditwastheotherwayaround.HewassoconvincedthatLosAngeleswaswestofRenothathewaswillingtobetmetwodollars.SoIwentintothehousetogetmyRandMcNallyMap.Thekidlookedatthemapandsaid.“Themapisdrawnfunny.”Itwasn’t.Washisargumentthatthemapdidn’tpreserveeast,west,northandsouth?Whatkindofmapwouldthatbe?Ishowedhimifyoutracedownthe120-degreewestlineoflongitude(经度)---whichrunsalmostdirectlythroughReno,Nev.---youendupinthePacificOcean,somewherewestofLosAngeles.Herepliedthatlinesoflongitudedon’tcrosstheocean.What?Itoldhimthatthelinesoflongitudeweretheretoshowhowfarwestoreastsomelocationwas,regardlessofwhetheritwasonlandoronsea.Therewasoneproblem,however.Hewasbiggerthanme.Idrewanumberofconclusionsfromthisstory.Thereissuchathingastruth,butweoftentendtoignoreit.Also,it’snotjustthinkingsomethingthatmakesittrue.Truthnot.It’snotsubjective.Itmaybehidden.Peoplemaywishtoignoreit.Butthereissuchathingastruthandpursuit(追求)oftruth:tryingtofigureoutwhathasreallyhappened,tryingtofigureouthowthingsreallyare.Almost15yearsago,Icameacrossastoryaboutaninnocentman,amanwhohadbeensentencedtodeathintheHuntsville,Texas,electricchair.Andthroughhardworkandluck,IwasabletomakethemovieTheThinBlueLineandtohelpgethimoutofprison.Whatkeptmegoingwasthebeliefthattherehadtobeanswerstothequestions.“Didhedoit?”“Washeguiltyorinnocent?”“Ifhedidn’tdoit,whodid?”andthatIcouldfindananswertothesequestionsthroughinvestigating(调查).It’snotthatwefindtruthwithbig“T”.Weinvestigateandsometimeswefindthingsoutandsometimesdon’t.There’snowaytoknowinadvance.It’sjustthatwehavetogoaheadasthoughthereareanswerstoquestions.Wemustgoaheadasthough,inprinciple,wecanfindthingsout-evenifwecan’t.Thealternativeisunacceptable.Iwillneverknowwhethertheneighborhoodkidreallydidn’tunderstandthelogicofmyargumentaboutReno.Nev.Orwhetherheunderstooditcompletelyandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttopayup.I’llneverknow.AllIknowisInevergotmytwodollars.7.Whydoestheauthortellthestoryoftheneighborhoodboy?A.Torecallhisgoodolddays. B.Toshowhisgoodsenseofdirection.C.Tointroducethetopicoffindingtruth. D.Tostresstheimportanceofgeography.8.Whydidtheboysay“Themapisdrawnfunny.”inParagraph2?A.Becausehehadfunreadingmaps.B.Becauseherefusedtoadmithismistake.C.Becausethemapwasdrawninadifferentway.D.Becausethereweresomemistakesinthemap.9.WhatencouragedtheauthortomakethemovieTheThinblueLine?A.Hisdevotiontofilms. B.Hiswillingnesstohelp.C.Hisbeliefinfindinganswers. D.Hismercyfortheinnocentman.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.It’snevertoolatetolearn.C.Truthneverfearsinvestigation. D.Honestyisthebestpolicy.参考答案:7.C

8.B

9.C

10.C这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候和邻家男孩的故事,让作者意识到认识到真理是存在的,但我们常常倾向于忽视它。以及后来作者因为对寻找答案的信念,促使他拍了TheThinblueLine这部电影,作者想要

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