2022年吉林省通化市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

2022年吉林省通化市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.ManyAmericansareeatingoutandnotcookingathomepartiallybecause______.

A.theywanttomakeachangeaftereatingthesamefoodforyearsathome

B.thefoodmadeoutsidehometastesbetterthanfoodcookedathome

C.manyofthemlivealoneordon'tliketakingtroubletocook

D.Americanwomenrefusetocookathomeduetowomen'sliberationmovement

2.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.

A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse

3.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.

A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband

B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"

C.atfourteen

D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

4.

根据以下材料，回答以下40～43问题。

第40题Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer

B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses

C.VirusesandCancer

D.OntheNatureofLife

6.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

7.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.

A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates

B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition

C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers

D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s

8.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

9.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

10.Thedirectorofafilm______.

A.isalwaysanactor

B.makesthescenery

C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed

D.isafilmstar

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

12.30._________A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.(53)

A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take

14.(85)

A.untilB.asC.onceD.since

15.________查看材料

A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened

16.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

17.(44)

A.pleasantB.hardC.goodD.bad

18.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

19.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded

20.(48)

A.oneB.aC.otherD.another

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______.

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.utilitiesD.appliances

22.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

23.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,______Ilikepopmusic.

A.whenB.exceptC.whileD.because

24.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

25.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.

A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays

26.Whenyou'reready,I'lltakeyouto______airport.

A./B.theC.aD.an

27.（）We’veDoneoncebutfailed．We’llhavetoDoit__________time．

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

28.Nexttothehole______,______abellwasfastened.

A.anailwasthere;tothat

B.wasanail;towhich

C.wasanail;tothat

D.anailwasthere;fromwhich

29.Thelittlegirlheld______inherhand.J

A.aboxofmatch

B.aboxofmatches

C.abox'smatches

D.matchesofabox

30.Inasecond-handbookshop,Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlya______edition.

A.rareB.scarceC.seldomD.hardly

四、日常会话(2题)31.(53)

32.(59)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

写一短文描述一个地方的变化。内容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么变化；

(3)自己对变化的感受。

参考答案

1.C解析：第3段符合题意。

2.A

3.D解析：Billy不过Joel先学的钢琴，然后在14岁时加入了乐队。

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B解析：文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正确答案为B。

8.B本题为细节辨认题。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定语从句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”说明：学生在13岁时将参加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入学测试)。

9.D解析：最后—段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。

10.C解析：本题属细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句即可选出答案。

11.Devent“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。

12.A

13.A

14.B解析：as“当……的时候”。当我走过五金货架的时候，我朝店员点了点头。

15.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】Alcide碰巧听到Johnny拉手风琴，感到吃惊，于是眼睛睁得很大。0pen睁开；roll滚动；sharpen(使)尖锐；widen(使)变宽。根据句意，应选D。

16.C这些人会使你心情焦虑，搅乱你的注意力。

17.B解析：hardtime意为“艰难的时刻”；badtime意为“日子不好过”。通常，作者是跟着父亲一道去。但常常父亲连说服学校见他一面的机会都很少，所以，作者也就很少有机会做进校的测试。

18.B可以说，手机在关键时刻能救人生命。这是说手机的好处。must意为“必须”；can意为“能够”，need意为“需要，必须”；haveto意为“不得不”。

19.B

20.D解析：本题属逻辑题。上段已经说了teamsports，故这里应填“另一个"(another)。

21.D

22.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。regain意为“重新获得”；recover意为“恢复健康”；rescue意为“拯救”；reserve意为“预订”。本句大意为：他们尝试了各种方式去从在着火的那座大楼里营救那个孩子，但都徒劳无功。

23.C解析：本题考查词意辨别。when当什么时候，except除了什么，while同时，because由于。

24.B解析：强调句型结构为Itis/was…who/that…。检查强调句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

25.A解析：ever是“曾经，目前为止”的意思；already是“已经”的意思；even是“甚至”的意思；nowadays是“现在，当前”的意思。

26.B解析：Totheairport是比较固定的用法，airport前加定冠词。选项B是正确的。句子大意：你准备好了我就送你去机场。

27.A

28.B解析：地点状语位于句首，句子用倒装。fastensth.tosth.是固定短语，并且非限制性定语从句要用which来引导，故应选B。

29.B

30.A解析：本题考查词义辨别。rare珍贵的，scarce缺乏的，seldom少的，hardly很少的。

31.D

32.BB解析：topaycashforthiscar

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Aftertenyearstherewasnohutanymore.Everyhousewelivenowhastwostorieswithseveralroomsandeverychildhashisownroom.Wideroadsarebuiltwithtreesoneithersidewaterpipesinhousesand