（备考2023年）辽宁省营口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)

（备考2023年）辽宁省营口市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

2.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

3.Incarryingoutyourbudget,youneed______.A.A.tohavetheabilitytocontrolyourself

B.toaskyourfamilymembersforadvice

C.tocutitdownasmuchaspossible

D.totakecarenottobuyexpensivethings

4.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.

A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings

B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings

C.beregardedasnewwords

D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

6.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?

A.AgoodMandarin.

B.Goodmanners.

C.Highereducationalbackground.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?A.A.Adiarycomeswitheachbirthcertificate.

B.Theadopteeswillhaveachancetofindoutabouttheirmother'slife.

C.Ifthekeyopensthediary,yougetabirthcertificate.

D.Theadopteewillhavetokeepadiarybeforetheygetabirthcertificate.

8.Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

9.

10.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostavvotingandattractive,womenshould______

A.buyfashionclothes

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.makeupthemselves

D.enrichtheirmind

二、完型填空(10题)11.

第35题请在第35处填上正确答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

12.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

13.29.()A.A.thanB.whichC.althoughD.when

14.________查看材料

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.anything

15.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

16.【B1】

A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses

17.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(担保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

18.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

19.(42)

A.realB.trueC.exactD.same

20.(55)

A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Talkingtoforeignersisfunifyou______therighttimeandplace.

A.locateB.considerC.chooseD.decide

22.AlthoughIcanwalkabout,thereisstilla______paininmyleg.

A.weakB.slightC.tenderD.soft

23.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

24.Dr.Smithfailedmanytimesbuthefinally______tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.A.A.brokeoffB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokethrough

25.Heisat______inhisdescriptionofcountrylife.A.A.betterB.bestC.hisbetterD.hisbest

26.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

27.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.

A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.Thestudent______averygoodquestionabouttheimportanceofsecurityinthebigcities.

A.roseB.raisedC.riseD.hadraised

30.Rarely__________sodifficultaproblem.

A.shecouldhavefacedwith

B.couldhaveshefacedwith

C.shecouldhavebeenfacedwith

D.couldshehavebeenfacedwith

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.60.Simon:Ihopeyou'llpardonmeforsayingthewrongwords.Ijustcouldn'thelp.

Gary:______.Itdoesn'treallymatter.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看，但因临时有事不能去，请对你校布局予以介绍。注意：(1)叙述要有条理，方位清楚，要用一些方位词。(2)题目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼，办公楼，试验室，电教中心，图书馆，宿舍，食堂，操场等等。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic：TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below：

1．移动电话给我们的生活带来的便利。

2.移动电话有时也会影响别人。

3．在某些场合请关掉你的手机。

参考答案

1.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse，NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案选C项。而A、B、D三项文中没有提到，故排除。

2.A解析：主旨大意题。通过文章的第—句就可以判断A项是正确的，其他选项只是文章讨论的一个细节。

3.A本题为判断理解题。文章第一段中讲到“Ofcourse，preparingabudgettakesplanning，andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower．”即：准备一个预算需要计划，执行一个预算需要意志力。

4.D

5.C参考文章第二段，现代货币系统是电子的，快捷便利，具有相当的规模，不受地域限制。

6.D解析：最后一段可以看出，优雅的风度、漂亮的普通话，以及好的教育都是必要条件。

7.B见原文第四段。KathyAllen认为她的生活的某些方面被封锁了很久，现在，她能够知道她的母亲的事。

8.D

9.C这是一道归纳题，第一段是说人并不是生来就聪明，或生来就笨，而是和我们的环境有很大关系。第二段，第三段分别就这一观点展开讨论，说明人的智力一方面是天生的，一方面受环境影响，这之智力为中心论点。所以C正确。

10.D文章第二段第二句Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautiful…表明作用认为女性的心灵美比外表美更吸引人。

11.C孩子们用最甜美的声音表达了对妈妈的理解，一位母亲形容孩子的声音，用sweetest最确切。而A项lowest“最低的”；B项loudest“最高的”；D项happiest“最高兴的”，都不合逻辑，不能表达出母亲对孩子的喜爱之情。故选C。

12.A从下文“不希望被打扰”推出应当是“关掉手机”。turnoff意为“关掉”;turnon意为“打开”;setoff意为“出发”;seton意为“着手做”。

13.Aless...than...使罪恶比现在少。

14.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】这里是指“不为任何事情和任何人

打架。anythin9任何事情，符合句意。

15.A解析：计算好时间。

16.C解析：本题测试辨别词形相似词的能力。raise是及物动词，后面不跟from；rouse和arouse均有“唤醒”之意；arise则意为“出现，产生”，常与from连用。

17.B

18.D通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。

19.C

20.C

21.C解析：本题考查词义辨别。locate坐落，consider考虑，choose选择，decide决定。

22.B解析：weak“虚弱的，差的”，tender“嫩的，柔软的”，soft“材质软的”，故选B，意为“有点儿疼”。

23.B解析：本题测试固定搭配。noneotherthan意为“不是，正是”。本句大意为；展会上的神秘客人不是别人正是总统。

24.D本题为词组辨析题。breakoff意为“停止说话，中断”；breakdown意为“出毛病，抛锚”；breakout意为战争，火灾的突然“爆发，发生”；breakthrough意为“突破，征服”。本句大意为：史密斯博士失败了多次，但他最终找到了一条解决问题的成功之路。

25.D本题为词组辨析题。atbest意为“充其量”；atone'sbest意为“处于最佳状态”。本句大意为：他最擅长描写农村生活。

26.D解析：what引导主语从句。what在从句中做主语。

27.C解析：动词的过去分词作定语后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。选项C是正确的。

28.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

29.B解析：raise举起(手)、引起、提高、提出(问题)；rise(rose，risen)起立、起床、升起、上涨。就大城市的安全重要性上，这个学生提出了很好的问题。

30.D本题考察倒装结构。rarely在句首时，其后句子应用倒装结构，即助动词提前，本题中could为助动词。

31.andisstillinhospital

32.G

33.61．在描写文中，要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚，可用一些方位词如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校园的设施也要会讲，如：教学楼theteachingbuilding，办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding，试验室thelab，电教中心theAudiovisualCentre，图书馆thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandreducedpriceofcommunicationproductsthemobilephonehasbecomeanecessityformostpeople.Obviouslyitshortensthedistancebetweenpeopleandmakesourlifemoreconvenient.Thankstoitit'seasyforustocontactorbecontactedbyothersanytimeandanyplace.Wewillnevermissanyimportantmeetingsgreatdealsoradmirableopportunities.Buthaveyounoticedsometimesthemobilephonealsobringsembarrassmenttous?It'snotraretoseesomeonepressingthemobilephonetohisearandshoutingloudlyinpublicasiftherewerenooneelsepresent.AndI'msureeachonehashadsuchanexperiencethatthemobilephonesringcontinuouslyonaformaloccasion.Perhapsthesepeoplehavemanylife-and-deathreasonstokeepthephoneworkingatalltimesbutitinterruptspeoplearoundthemwhohavetohearwhattheydon'tcarewhentheywanttoconcentrateonwhatthey'redoing.Soifyouareoneofthempleaseshutoffyourcellphoneinpublicespeciallyonaquietandseriousoccasion.It'sarespectforbothothersandyourself.TurnOffYourMobilePhoneWiththede