2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题(学生版)

2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（每小题1分，满分25分）1．（1分）A．Tom'sbrother．B．Verysoon．C．He'ssick．2．（1分）A．Atnight．B．Twochairs．C．Fortheguests．3．（1分）A．Inaweek．B．Byplane．C．Withmybrother．4．（1分）A．Somedeliciousfood．B．AtMary'shome．C．At7tonight．5．（1分）A．It'sdirty．B．Ontheplayground．C．Notexpensive．6．（1分）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecoffee？A．Toosweet．B．Notstrongenough．C．Notweak．7．（1分）Whoarethetwospeakers？A．Motherandson．B．Teacherandstudent．C．Husbandandwife．8．（1分）Whereisthepen？A．Onthedesk．B．Besidethephone．C．Underthebook．9．（1分）What'sTom'stelephonenumber？A．502﹣4561．B．502﹣4516．C．502﹣4461．10．（1分）What'stheweatherliketoday？A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．11．（1分）Whatdoyouthinkthemanis？A．Ahotelguest．B．Acook．C．Awaiter．12．（1分）Whenwilltheyarriveatthemountains？A．July22nd．B．July20th．C．July18th．13．（3分）（1）Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout？A．Whenshearrives．B．Howshegoes．C．Wheresheis．（2）Whoisdriving？A．Theman．B．Thewoman．C．Nobody．（3）Whereisthehospita1？A．Atthecorner．B．OnCenterStreet．C．OnGreenStreet．14．（3分）（1）Wherearethetwopeopletalking？A．Atacafe．B．inthestreet．C．Inameetinghall．（2）Whatwouldthewomanmostprobab1ybenow？A．Attourguide．B．Awaitress．C．Ateacher．（3）Whatdoesthemansuggest？A．Takingawalk．B．Havingdinner．C．Drinkingcoffee．15．（4分）（1）HowmanypeoplearegoingtotheoldTown？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．（2）whatisthegir1goingtodoonSaturday？A．Goboating．B．Visitfriends．C．Doshopping．（3）whereisthegirlgoingtostay？A．Atherfriend's．B．Inahole1．C．Atacamp．（4）whatcanwelearnabouttheman？A．Hewillstayathome．B．Hewillgoboatingwiththem．C．HewillgototheOldTownalone．16．（3分）（1）Wheredoyouthinkthesepeopleare？A．Athome．B．Atac1othesstore．C．Atthedoctor's．（2）Whatdoestheboy'smotherworryabout？A．Hisneck．B．Hishealth．C．Histests．（3）What'sthematterwiththeboy？A．Badlyill．B．Apaininhisears．C．Nothingwrong．二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hello，haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Youlookfine!﹣﹣﹣________________（）A．Oh，no B．Thanks C．Great D．Notatall18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Howistheyoungman？﹣﹣_____________．（）A．He'stwenty B．He'smuchbetter C．He'sadoctor D．He'sMrSmith19．（1分）﹣It'sverykindofyoutohelpme．Thankyouverymuch．﹣______．（）A．Thankyou B．Don'tthankme C．Sorrytohelpyouverylittle D．Youarewelcome20．（1分）Mysister______thepianoverywell，butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently．（）A．willplay B．hasplayed C．played D．plays21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Istilldon'tknowwhat____whileIwasawayfromhome．﹣﹣﹣You'llknowitallsomeday，lbelieve．（）A．hadhappened B．wouldhappen C．hashappened D．happened22．（1分）﹣Doyoustillplaybasketball？﹣Oh，no．I______itforthepasttwoyears．（）A．haven'tplayed B．didn'tplay C．won'tplay D．hadn'tplayed23．（1分）﹣Whatareyoudoing？﹣I'mlooking______thekids．Theyshouldbebackforlunchnow．（）A．after B．at C．for D．up24．（1分）Weexperiencedafewmomentsaswewaitedtoheartheresultsofthetest．（）A．pleasant B．anxious C．hopefu1 D．disappointing25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who______thecomputer？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'venoidea．Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly．（）A．invented B．discovered C．made D．played26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mustyougo？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I'mafraidIreally_____．（）A．may B．should C．must D．can27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Kate，I'mgoingshopping．Anythingtobuyforyou？﹣﹣﹣Yes，thatwillsavemea_____．（）A．hand B．trip C．visit D．bill28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm．﹣﹣﹣who____whathesays？Heissuchabigmouth．（）A．knows B．wonders C．cares D．remembers29．（1分）Itookthesubwayand_____atthedowntownstation．（）A．gotthrough B．gotover C．goton D．gotoff30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent？﹣﹣﹣Amillionairebought_____ofthem．Hethoughttheywereworth．（）A．either B．each C．none D．both31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwonder______．﹣﹣﹣I'mnotsureyet．（）A．whichishers B．whichhersis C．Whetherisithers D．whetherhersitis三、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）32．（15分）Mr．Hawkins，theheadmaster，stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate．"Now，"hesaid，"Iwantyoutotellmethe（1），mydear．"Feelingsomethingterriblehadhappened，Annasaidslowly，"（2）""Ihavehadamost（3）accusation（投诉）madeagainstyoubyMrs．Bond．""MK．Bond？"saidAnna，notunderstanding．JanetBondwasaquietlittle（4）ofaChild．AsfarasAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad（5）tospeakanangrywordtothegirl．"Mrs．Bond，"wentonMr．Hawkins，"toldmethatyouscolded（责备）herdaughteryesterdayafternoon．""Scolded？"criedAnna．"Icertainlydidn'tdothat．（6）notinschool．"sheaddedhonestly．Mr．Bond's（7）isthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon．Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate．"Justaminute．"saidAnna，beginningto（8）．"Shedidcomelate，verylate．IhadmarkedHer（9），ofcourse．Thenshe（10）slowlyin，whenwe'dstartedourpaper﹣cutting，andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance（讨厌）．Shedidn'tappeartohear，andwascertainlyquite（11）．""Anuisance!"Mr．Hawkinscouldn't（12）itandasked，"You'resureyousaidnuisance？""Imaynotevenhavesaidthat，"Annareplied．"Iwasnotangryatallatthatmoment﹣﹣（13）Icertainlydidn'tscold．""Mrs．Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda'nuisance'，Isthattrue？""Indeeditisn't．"saidAnna．"Thechild﹣﹣ortheother﹣﹣had（14）itup!"AfterAnna'sexplanation，Mr．Hawkinsfelt（15）．"JustasIthought，mydear，butofcourseIhadtomakesure．"（1）A．resultB．truthC．newsD．secret（2）A．NaturallyB．NowayC．ExactlyD．Certainlynot（3）A．mistakenB．correctC．seriousD．careless（4）A．mouseB．pigC．rabbitD．bird（5）A．courageB．chanceC．timeD．cause（6）A．AtfirstB．AtleastC．InfactD．Afterall（7）A．explanationB．excuseC．storyD．question（8）A．thinkB．imagineC．complainD．understand（9）A．absentB．presentC．sickD．early（10）A．rushedB．jumpedC．walkedD．pushed（11）A．sadB．tiredC．cheerfulD．proud（12）A．guessB．repeatC．followD．believe（13）A．asB．andC．butD．or（14）A．putB．pickedC．lookedD．made（15）A．interestedB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．surprised四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）33．（10分）（1）Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove．A．inageographybookB．inahistorymagazineC．onatravelwebsiteD．inacitynewspaper（2）Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom．A．ChinaB．AmericaC．EnglandD．Canada（3）Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack，youneedtoA．textCHINAto82727B．learnabouttheGreatWallC．visitnspcc．org．uk/chinatrekD．e﹣mailchailenges@nspcc．org．uk（4）welearnfromthematerialthat．A．youcansignuponOctobr30thB．youcancallformoreinformationC．theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonthD．thejoinerscantrekonthewholeGrealwall（5）NSPCChassomethingtodowith．A．natureB．childrenC．theGreatWallD．standardnetwork34．（10分）Duringthesummerholiday，somestudentsmighthavebeenbusywithtraveling，summercampsandallkindsofcourses．ButaspecialgroupofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsdecidedtotastethehardshipoflifeoutsideschool．Twelvestudentsinabigcitysoldvegetablesatalocalmarkettogether．Within12days，theymademorethan1，500yuan．Amongthem，theoldestis21yearsold，whiletheyoungestisjust10．Theyareallcousinsinabigfamilyandeightofthemarefromruralareas．"Comparedtotraveling，suchsocialpracticeconnectsusandmakesuslearnhowtoughourparentsare，"saidDalin，18，totheCityMorningPost．Dalin，aseniorhighgraduate，andher12﹣year﹣oldbrotherXiaolincameupwiththeidea．Theylearnedtoworkhardtoselltheirveggies．Everymorningtheyhadtowakeupat3o'clock．Someofthemwenttothefarmer'smarkettobuyvegetables．Someofthemwenttothelocalmarkettotakeupatemporarystall（临时摊位）．Tolowerthecost，theylearnedtobargain（讲价）withthesellers．Atabout6：30am，theybegantosellvegetables．Theypeddled（吆喝）loudlytoattract（吸引）customers．Afterseveraldays，theygotsomeexperience，too．Forexample，itwasbettertoputvegetablesinorderandbiggeronesontop．Whenthevegetablesaretooheavy，theyshouldgivecustomersanextraplasticbag．Whentheyfinallypackedupandwenthome，theyhadasmallmeeting．Everyonetooknotesandsharedtheirfeelings．"Wearetired，"saidDalin．"butwegainedalot．"（1）Inthewriter'sopinion，the12students'actionwas．A．popularB．encouragingC．strangeD．embarrassing（2）Thecousinsdecidedtosellvegetablesatamarketto．A．showhowabletheywereB．havelesshardshipoflifeC．learnhowhardtheirparentsworkD．preparefortheirfuturetraveling（3）Theybargainedwiththesellersto．A．cutdownthecostB．sharetheirfeelingsC．getbiggervegetablesD．attractmorecustomers（4）It'sclearthat．A．theytookupthetemporarystallinturnB．theygaveeachcustomeranextraplasticbagC．DalinandXiaolingottheideaofsellingvegetablesD．theeldersoldvegetableswhentheyoungertooknotes（5）Thebesttitleofthestoryshouldbe．A．SummerCoursesB．FamilyBusinessC．StudentsLearnfromBargainsD．CousinsWorkwithVegetables35．（10分）Fromayoungage，I'vehadareallydeepconnectionwithbeingoutside．I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold．I'vebeenonexpeditions（探险）inmanyplaceslikeChina，Pakistanandsoon．Butitwasinmyhomecountry，theUSA，thatIcameclosesttodeath．ItwasApril1，2011．IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier，bothexperiencedsnowboarders．Thatday，Iwasthelastpersontoski．Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea．Suddenly，Iheardsomeonecryloudly．Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme．Itwasamassiveavalanche（大雪崩）．Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees，cars，buses，evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwerecomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme．Ifeltthesnowpushmeforward，hundredsofmeters，andthencoverme．ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe．Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup，outofthesnowpack．Ilookedaround，andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeingterrified．Ihadamomenttopauseandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche．Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley（峡谷）．Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtall，becauseIwassofaraway，theylookedtinytome．"OK，I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!"Ithought．Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m．Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme，itwaspowerful．Butintheend，IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjustpopped（迸出）rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley．IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme．Therewasapileofdebris（碎片）acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide．Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme．Iwassolucky．Hastheexperiencechangedme？DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently？Idon'tknow，maybe．ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning．Lifeisagift，souseitwisely．（1）Whatimpressedthewritermostinhisskiingexperienceis．A．thepowerofsnowB．thesightofthevalleyC．thedangerofpoppingD．theluckofhisexpedition（2）Theunderlinedword'they'refersto．A．themountainsB．thetreesC．JeremyandXavierD．Pilesofdebris（3）Fromthepassage，it'struethat．A．thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB．theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC．thewriter'sfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalleyD．thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow（4）Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen．A．hisfriendsreachedforhimB．hewaspushedtothebottomC．theavalanchestartedtoslowdownD．thesnowdrovehimforwardagain（5）Accordingtothewriter，．A．hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhimB．it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofsnowC．oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslifeD．hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeath五、词与短语填空（共1小题，满分10分）36．（10分）takeout/everyday/achieve/changes/sweet/bringout（1）Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinourlives．（2）Mybestfriendhelpstothebestinme．（3）Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoourdreams．（4）Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandyou．（5）Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbackmemories．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，满分10分）37．（10分）Whenyou'revery，veryafraidofsomething，thatfearcanaffect（影响）youandhowyouliveyourlife．WhenIwasyounger，Isawmycousinf（1）ontoanants'nest．Theantsattacked（