定冠词零冠词口诀课件

一．冠词的概述

冠词是一种虚词，放在名词前面，帮助说明名词的含义．它可以说是名词的一种标志，不能离开名词而单独存在．

冠词是高考每年毕考的内容．考点主要分布在完型填空和语法填空，短文改错题中．一．冠词的概述1定冠词不定冠词a/an零冠词/the1.a用在辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前．2.判断一个词是元音还是辅音开头是根据其读音的而不是字母．分类冠词有哪些？

定冠词不定冠词a/an零冠词21____hour2.___usefulanimal3.____one-eyeddog4.____Europeangirl5.____honestboy6.____uglyman7.___800-word-longcomposition8.___jeepanaaaananana/au//ju://w//ju/归纳：元音音标开头的用an，辅音音标开头的用a.1____houranaaaananana/au//j31.Amanislookingforyou.泛指某人或某事物2.Apersonhasamouth,anose,twoearsandtwoeyes.表示＂一个＂，意为"one".3.Pleasegivemeasecondchance.4.Heisamostcleverboy.5.Wehavemealsthreetimesaday.6.Thisplanturnsouttobeasuccess.又，再非常每一抽象具体化1.Amanislookingforyou.泛指某4用在某些固定词组中。haveaswim＝swimtakeabath洗澡haveafever发烧havearest休息onceuponatime从前用在某些固定词组中。5不定冠词a,an不定冠词a和an,a和辅音an后元泛指一类或一个，表数语气比one弱。序数词前表又再，most前意非常。抽象物质动变名，化为具体用法灵。不定冠词a,an不定冠词a和an,a和辅音an后元6定冠词the的用法口诀：1)世界独一二次见，序数形容高级前；2）富人伤员按天算，方位乐器名词前；3）群岛河山江湖海，沙漠海峡与海湾；4）阶级党派国家名，普专复合姓氏前；5）组织团体和机关，朝代会议及报刊；6）双知年代击中脸，特指事物及习惯。定冠词零冠词口诀ppt课件7定冠词的用法Thesunandthemoonareinthesky,whiletheearthisnotinthesky.归纳：世界上独一无二的事物前．定冠词的用法Thesunandthemoonare8定冠词的用法HeisthetallestboyinClass2.Whoplaysthepianobest?

归纳：形容词最高级前副词最高级前the可用，可不用，一般省略不用

定冠词的用法Heisthetallestboyin9定冠词的用法

Thewoundedisinpainnow.the+某些形容词或过去分词表示一类人．thepoor/rich/sick/deaf/blind/wounded/old/dead/dying/young/living.定冠词的用法the+某些形容词或过去分10定冠词的用法Heispaidbythehour.Heispaidbytime.Clothissoldbylength./bythemeter.Thisissoldbyweight./bythekilogram.

归纳：用于表示数量的名词前

定冠词的用法Heispaidbythehour.归11定冠词的用法ZhejiangliesinthesoutheastofChina.归纳：方位名词前theeast,south,north,westtheright,left,front定冠词的用法Zhejiangliesinthesou12定冠词的用法Icanplaythepianoandtheviolin.

归纳：用于西洋乐器前，中国乐器前不用冠词playerhu

定冠词的用法Icanplaythepianoand13用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、等的名词之前，如：theWestLake,theyellowriver,。用于江河、海洋、海峡、山脉、群岛、等的名词之前，如：the14Thepeople’sRepublicofChina.TheUSAThecommunistParty(中国共产党）Thepeople’sRepublicofChina15定冠词的用法TheGreatWallTheTangDynastyTHeYellowRiverThePacificOceanTheWestLake

归纳：用于普通名词构成的专有名词前

定冠词的用法TheGreatWall归纳：用于普通名词16定冠词的用法TheSmithsareattablenow.

归纳：the+姓氏复数表示一家人或夫妇．

定冠词的用法TheSmithsareattable17TheYouthLeague共青团TheRedCross红十字会TheTangDynasty唐朝TheChinaDaily中国日报TheYouthLeague共青团18定冠词的用法Openthewindowtoletsomefreshairin.表示交谈双方都知道的人或事物．Hehitmeonthehead.inthe1990s用于世纪的某个年代前

身体部位前定冠词的用法Openthewindowtolets19定冠词的用法Themaninblueismybrother.特指某人或某事物．Theotherday,onthewhole,inthedistance定冠词的用法Themaninblueismybr20定冠词的用法Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAmerica?

归纳：用于比较级前表示两者中较...的

定冠词的用法Whichisthelargercoun21定冠词的用法Themoreyougive,themoreyouwillget.归纳：the+比较级...,the+比较级....表示越..．，就越．．．．

定冠词的用法Themoreyougive,them22零冠词的用法下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限；复数名词表泛指，球类学科和三餐；专有名词不可数，星期月份季节前；交通手段和节日，习语称谓和头衔。零冠词的用法下列情况不用冠，名词之前代词限；23可数名词前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限制时，不加冠词。a/themybook.(错)a/thethisbook.（错）TheMary’sson（错）可数名词前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等限制时，不加冠词24零冠词－不用冠词的情况Boyslikebasketball.归纳：复数名词前不用冠词零冠词－不用冠词的情况Boyslikebasketbal25零冠词－不用冠词的情况Ihopewecanbeunitedtoplaybasketballwell.HavesupperIlikeMathsandEnglishclass.零冠词－不用冠词的情况Ihopewecanbeun26零冠词－不用冠词的情况Myfatherwenttohisdoctorforadvice.归纳：不可数名词前不用冠词BeijingisinChinaandChinaisinAsia.专有名词前不用冠词零冠词－不用冠词的情况Myfatherwenttoh27零冠词－不用冠词的情况WehavelessonsfromMondaytosaturday星期月份季节前不用冠词HewasborninFebruary.Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumn,winter.零冠词－不用冠词的情况Wehavelessonsfro28冠词特殊用法５by____bike=on_____bike.=ride____bike

by+交通工具

/aaWewillbehappyonNewYearsDay.归纳：节假日前不用冠词冠词特殊用法５by____bike=on_____29零冠词－不用冠词的情况MrLiwasmadechairmanofthemeeting.HuJintao,presidentofChina,will….归纳：头衔，呼语,职务用作同位语和补足语时前不用冠词零冠词－不用冠词的情况MrLiwasmadechai302.In1854Pastorwasmade_____headof_____departmentofscienceattheuniversityofLille.A.the;theB.a;aC./;aD./;theD2.In1854Pastorwasmade___313.--Whocameout_____firstintheLondonMarathon?--Michael.He'salways_____firsttoreachtheline.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;theD3.--Whocameout_____firsti324.Iknowyoudon'tlike____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof_____musicinthefilmwesawyesterdayA.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;theD4.Iknowyo