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Module4

SandstormsinAsiaModule4SandstormsinAsiaⅠ.情景默写1.IthinktheanswerisrightbutI’mnot_________(绝对地)sureaboutit.2.Thetwopartiesheldthetalkinafriendly__________(气氛).3.Thepolicehavenorighttoseekintothelivesofordinary________(公民)withoutjustcause.4.Theteacher________(预测)thattwentyofhispupilswouldpasstheexamination.5.Thesematerialscanbe________(重新利用)intootherpackagingproducts.absolutelyatmospherecitizensforecastrecycledⅠ.情景默写absolutelyatmosphereciti6.Thesoldiergatheredallhis________(力量)tosavethechildoutofwater.7.Thefilmwasvery__________(恐怖).IwasscaredtodeathwhenIwasseeingit.8.Learningisa___________(过程)inwhichweadaptourselvestooursurroundings.9.Someparents__________(抱怨)thattheirchildrenarebusywithheavyhomework.10.Shehasn’tbeenseenfordaysandweare_________(担心)forhersafety.11.Theshadytreesprovide_________(保护)againsttheburningraysofthesun.12.Theprotectionofthe____________(环境)isoneofthebasicstatepoliciesoftheChinesegovernment.strengthfrighteningprocesscomplainedconcernedprotectionenvironment6.Thesoldiergatheredallhis13.Wehavea(n)________(紧急的)needforhelp.Wearerunningoutoffood.14.Theylistenedtomylecture,buthowmuchdidthey________(理解),Iwonder.15.Iftheyhadn’t____________(砍倒)thetreestheenvironmentinthisareawouldn’tbesobadnow.16.Onmywayhomeyesterday,I____________(困在)theheavyrain.17.Hehasformedthehabitof______________(浏览)eveningpapersinhissparetime.18.Thedoorwassonarrowthatwehadtoentertheroom_______________(一个接一个).urgenttakeincutdownwascaughtinlookingthroughoneafteranother13.Wehavea(n)________(紧急的)Ⅱ.词性转换1.Knowingourstrengthisveryimportant.Butthemostimportantisto__________(strength)thetieswiththepeoplearoundus.2.Lackingproper_________(protect)againstcold,wetrytomakeafiretoprotectusfromthecoldnight.3.Theteacher________thatthestudentsshouldbetaughthowtotakeurgentactionin________.(urgent)strengthenprotectionurgedurgencyⅡ.词性转换strengthenprotectionurge4.The________scene________theboy.Hefelt________buthetriedtohidehis________.(fright)5.Thepublichaveshowngreatconcernaboutthefoodsafety,becauseit________thepeople’shealth.Itishopedthattheauthorities________canreallydosomethingabouttheissue__________thepublichealth.(concern)6.The________(major)ofusagreedtotakethemajorroadtogotoBeijing.frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightconcernsconcernedconcerningmajority4.The________scene________1.句型公式:so+adj./adv.+that...如此……以至于……他说话的声音那么大以至于另一个房间的人也能听到。Hespoke____________thepeopleinthenextroomcouldhear.2.句型公式:动词不定式作主语掌握一门语言不是一件容易的事。________________________isnotaneasything.soloudlythatTomasteraforeignlanguage1.句型公式:so+adj./adv.+that...如此…3.句型公式:appeartodo/tohavedone(=Itappearsthat...)

看起来/看起来已经……从他的表情来看,他似乎已经发现了真相。Judgingfromhisappearance,he__________________________thetruth.4.句型公式:makeit+adj./n.+todo...互联网使得人们可以更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。TheInternet__________________________theinformationtheywant.5.句型公式:ifpossible(=ifitispossible)

如果可能的话

如果可能的话,他会录取到一个更好一些的大学。Hewill,__________,beadmittedtoabetteruniversity.appearedtohavefoundoutmakesiteasierforpeopletogetifpossible3.句型公式:appeartodo/tohavedo1.strengthn.体力,力气;长处,优势;力量

高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________(strong)andweaknesses.(湖北卷)②SummermakesmefullofenergyandIfeelIhavethestrength__________(do)themostdifficultthinginmylife.strengthstodo1.strengthn.体力,力气;长处,优势;力量 高状元笔记全记牢(1)havethestrengthtodo有做……的力气/意志力buildupone’sstrength增强体质(2)strongadj.坚强的;强壮的strengthenv.加强③PractisingChinesekungfucannotonly___________________(增强体质),butalsodevelopone’scharacter.(浙江卷)buildupone’sstrength状元笔记全记牢(1)havethestrengthto2.concernedadj.关心的;担心的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①TheDoubleNinthFestivalisadaywhenweshowconcern________theelderly.(2019·湖南师大附中期末)②Theaccidentisnotconcerned________him.Youneedn’tbeconcerned________him.③__________(concern)aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.④就我个人而言,不花太多的时间玩智能手机是明智的。_______________________,it’swisenottospendmuchtimeplayingwithsmartphones.(重庆卷·书面表达)forwithabout/forConcernedAs/SofarasI’mconcerned2.concernedadj.关心的;担心的高考必刷题练透状元笔记全记牢(1)beconcernedabout/for担心……;

关心……beconcernedwith与……有关;

涉及(2)concernn.[U]担心;(利害)关系;[C]关心的人(或)事

vt.涉及,参与;(使)担忧show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心(3)asfaras...beconcerned就……而言;

依……之见【点津】concerned用作形容词时,意为“担忧的;关心的”;用作后置定语,意为“相关的;有关的”。状元笔记全记牢(1)beconcernedabout/f3.complainv.抱怨;发牢骚;控诉高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错①It’snouse___________(complain)withouttakinganyaction.②Manypassengerscomplained________theaircompany________thebadserviceontheflight.③Ifyouwanttomakea__________(complain)abouttheirservice,youshouldseethemanager.④BettycomplainedStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk._________________complainingtoabout/ofcomplaintcomplained后加to3.complainv.抱怨;发牢骚;控诉高考必刷题练透单状元笔记全记牢(1)complaintosbof/aboutsth向某人抱怨某事complain(tosb)that...抱怨……(2)complaintn.抱怨,牢骚,投诉makeacomplainttosb向某人抱怨/投诉状元笔记全记牢(1)complaintosbof/ab4.cutdown砍倒;削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空①Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehascut________.(陕西卷)②Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcut________fromtheworld.(2016·浙江卷)③Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeencut________forbuildinghouses,manyofthebranchesofwhichhavebeencut________forfirewood.downoffdownup4.cutdown砍倒;削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)高考状元笔记全记牢cutin插嘴,打断cutoff切断,阻断,隔绝cutout剪除,切掉,删除cutup切碎状元笔记全记牢cutin插嘴,打断5.takein吸收;欺骗;包含;理解高考必刷题练透写出下列句中takein的含义①ItwasseveralminutesbeforeItookinwhathewassaying.(湖北卷)____________②Don’tbetakeninbyproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(辽宁卷)____________③Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheatslowlyduringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.(全国卷Ⅱ)____________④Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.(2016·四川卷)____________理解欺骗吸收摄入5.takein吸收;欺骗;包含;理解高考必刷题练透写出下状元笔记全记牢takeoff起飞;(事业)成功;脱下;请假takeon呈现;雇用;承担takeover接收,接管takeup占据;开始从事状元笔记全记牢takeoff起飞;(事业)成功;脱下;6.giveout发出(光、热、声音、气体等);分发;发表;用完;公布;筋疲力尽高考必刷题练透写出下列句中giveout的含义/单句语法填空①JustasIapproachedthetown,mylegsfinallygaveout.____________②Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgivenout?(山东卷)______________③Thesungivesoutlightandheattotheearth.____________④Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasgivenoutontheradioyesterday.(福建卷)____________⑤Wouldtheygive________theirchancetowinthegame?(江西卷)⑥AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhegave_______.

(2018·天津卷)筋疲力尽用完;

耗尽发出宣布;

发布awayin6.giveout发出(光、热、声音、气体等);分发;发表状元笔记全记牢givein(to)让步;投降;上交giveaway赠送;泄露;出卖giveback归还;使恢复giveup投降;放弃giveoff释放出;发出(气味、热、光等)【点津】表示“用光,用尽”时,giveout,runout是不及物动词短语,不可用于被动结构,也不接宾语。useup,runoutof是及物动词短语,有被动语态,主语往往是人。状元笔记全记牢givein(to)让步;投降;上交7.ifpossible如果可能的话高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.If________,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.(江苏卷)②While________(walk)alongtheriverbank,shewassingingapopsongwithherclassmates.sowalking7.ifpossible如果可能的话高考必刷题练透单句语法③Hewon’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartywithusunless__________(invite).④—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,ifispossible,I’mgoingtotravelabroad.____________⑤Pleasecorrectmistakesinmycomposition,ifthereareanymistakes.→Pleasecorrectmistakesinmycomposition,________.(省略句)invited去掉if后的isifany③Hewon’tgotoTom’sbirthday状元笔记全记牢ifpossible是省略语,表示“如果可能的话”,完整的形式是ifitispossible。(1)在if,when,while,once,whether,unless等引导的从句中如果含有系动词be的某种形式,从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语是it时,从句的主语和系动词be可以省略。(2)if构成的其他省略形式:ifany如果有的话;ifnecessary需要的话;ifso如果是这样的话;ifever如果曾经有的话;ifnot不这样的话状元笔记全记牢ifpossible是省略语,表示“如果可能Ⅰ.课文语法填空Sandstorms1._________(be)amajordisasterformanyAsiancountriesforcenturies.Scientistshavetriedmany2.________(way)tosolvethisproblem.When3._________(happen),sandstormsaresostrong4.________youcanseenothing.Thereisnothingtobedone.Sandstormsappear5.________________(increase)asaresultof“desertification”,6.________isaprocessthathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseofclimatechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntrees.havebeenwayshappeningthattohaveincreasedwhichⅠ.课文语法填空havebeenwayshappeningSandstormsaffectingBeijing,trafficmoves7.________(slow)becausethethickdustmakes8.________difficulttosee.Whenasandstormarrives,expertsadvisepeoplenottogoout.Tobecyclinginasandstormis9.__________(frighten).Thewindsarestrong.Ifyouwanttogoout,you’dbetterwearamask.Thedesertisonly250kilometresawaytothewestofBeijing.Topreventit10.________(come)nearer,weareplantingmanytrees.slowlyitfrighteningcomingSandstormsaffectingBeijing,tⅡ.课文短文改错Somecountriesarebetterthanothersinlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope,GermanyandthenorthernEuropeancountriesworkveryhardtoimproveanenvironment.Peopleincountriessu

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