人教版八年级英语下册第八单元测试及答案

人教版八年级英语下册第八单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Helikessports,butheonlywatchesthem________TV.A.at B.inC.on D.under2.—ZhangBichenisaverypopularsinger.—Yes.Manypeopleareher________.A.heroes B.starsC.fans D.brothers3.Idon'tlikethepeople________don'thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.who B.whichC.whose D.what4.Thewomanwasveryexcitedandhereyeswere________tears.A.fillof B.fullofC.fillwith D.fullwith5.Theoldmanandhiswifehavelivedinthesmallvillage________theyretired.A.eversince B.eventhoughC.assoonas D.until6.—________yourselftous,please.—OK.I'mSarahandI'mfromCanada.A.Introduce B.MarkC.Record D.Enjoy7.Weallwanttoknowwhat________happened.A.hardly B.realC.actually D.near8.Thetwinsistersalways________toys.A.fightover B.fightforC.fightagainst D.fightwith9.—IsawMr.Whiteinhisofficejustnow.—No,it________behim.Hehas________BeijingandwillcomebacknextFriday.A.mustn't;goneto B.mustn't;beentoC.can't;beento D.can't;goneto10.MountYangmingisfantastic.________youever________it?A.Have;visited B.Was;visitingC.Do;visit D.Have;visit11.—Wecan't________makingaplan.Clean－upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.—Yes,Ithinkso.A.puton B.putupC.putout D.putoff12.—Listen!Ithinkit________beMr.Whitesingingintheoffice.—No.It________behim.HeleftforLondonjustnow.A.must;mustn't B.may;mustn'tC.must;can't D.can;can13.—Whatdoyouthinkofherpaintings?—Oh,Ilikethemverymuch.Ithink________doesbetterinthiscity.A.somebodyelse B.nobodyelseC.elsesomebody D.elsenobody14.Marywantstobeagooddoctorwhenshe________.A.growsup B.wakesupC.staysup D.makesup15.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.________birdsarecomingback.A.Thousandsof B.ThousandofC.Thousands D.Thousand二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Asweallknow,CharlesDickensisconsidered(被认为)tobeagreatEnglishwriter.He'sveryfamousnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinmanyother________16intheworld.Hewasbornin1812andhelivedinLondon.Hewrotelotsofbooks,andhealsoliked________17.Hewasanactor.Maybeit'sinterestingtohearthatandthat's________18hisbooksweresogood.Hegavepublicreadingsofhisstoriesthatwereverypopular.Hisstoriesfirstcameoutinamagazine,inparts.Peoplealwayswanted________19part.Hewrotealot,andmostofthemarepopular.Therearefilmsandplaysofthem________20:OliverTwistbecameafamousmusicalplay,andGreatExpectationswasawonderful________21.Dickens'earlylifewasveryhard.Hisfamilywaspoor,andhismothersenthimouttoworkinafactorywhenhewas12.He________22it,butheusedhisexperiencesinhiswriting.Hecontinued(继续)towrite________23hedied.Whenhediedin1870,hewas________24astory.Butwhatapity!We'llneverknow________25itended.16.A.cities B.countries C.towns D.villages17.A.reading B.writing C.acting D.playing18.A.what B.how C.when D.why19.A.thenext B.next C.nextto D.nexttime20.A.aswellas B.aswell C.yet D.also21.A.book B.story C.play D.film22.A.hated B.enjoyed C.wanted D.shamed23.A.as B.while C.until D.since24.A.drawing B.singing C.writing D.making25.A.whatB.howC.whoD.which三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It'safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest－sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialects(方言).Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3Danimatedfilm(动画片).Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashes(撞击)intothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown－upworld.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworld.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions—inChineseandEnglish.HuangLei,whovoicesthefilmtogetherwithhis9－year－olddaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressfulsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood－naturedkidliketheLittlePrince,andit'sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品质)goesawayastimeflies,”hesays.26.ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe________.A.1930s B.1940sC.1990s D.2010s27.ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest－sellingbooksinhistorybecause________.A.youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooksB.ChinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversionsC.ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialectsD.thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3Danimatedfilm28.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown－upworld.C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good－natured”mean?A.Kind. B.Friendly.C.Helpful. D.Allabove.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichisHuangLei'sopinion?A.Hedoesn'tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderinthisstressfulsociety.B.Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourbetternatureandneverletitdisappear.C.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilmintwoversionsfirst.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)用括号内所给提示完成句子。31.Thefashionshow(时装秀)heldbyUNICEFlastweekwasabig________(successful).32.Weshallneverforgetthe________(beautiful)oftheWestLakeinHangzhou.33.—Whosehouseisthis?—It________(属于)tomygrandfather.34.What________(其他的)doyoulike?35.Agirlcameacrossthegarden________(朝着)them.B)用方框内的单词填空。never,ever,already,yet36.Ihave________seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.37.Jackhas________finishedhishomework.38.—Haveyou________seenthisfilm?—No,Ihave________seenit.39.—Hasthebusleft________？—Yes,ithas________left.40.Sallyhasn'tfinishedreadinghernewbook________.五、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。ThebookIreadisAPicturetoRememberbySarahScott－Malden.It'saboutagirl________41(call)Christina.Oneday,whenshewaswaitingatthetrafficlights,she________42(notice)twomenwithaguninacarnexttoher.Theywerebankrobbers(抢劫者)andshesaw________43(they)faces,sotheyplannedtokillher.Atfirst,oneoftherobbersaffected(攻击)Christinanearthepark,but________44(luck)sheonlygotherarmhurtslightly.Aftershecalledherfriend,Philippeforhelp,theywere________45(hurry)inthestreetwhentherobbersdrovetheircarintothem.Philippewas________46(hurt)seriouslyandhad________47(go)tohospital.WhenChristinavisitedPhilippeand________48(leave)thehospital,therobbersfollowedher.Christinasawthattheyhadagunandunderstoodwhattheywanted________49(do).Shewasscared,butshekeptcalm.Therobberswerestillbehindher,butthey________50(be)drivingsofastthattheycouldn'tstopthecaranditturnedover,sothepolicecaughtbothoftherobbers.That'stheendofthestory.六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)A：HaveyoueverreadthenovelJaneEyre?B：________51A：Whatapity！It'sawonderfulbook,youknow.B：Well,I'vebeenwantingtoreadforalongtime,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopiesand________52A：Well,________53Ifyoulike,I'lllendittoyou.B：Thankyou.________54Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A：________55Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B：OK.I'llgoassoonasschoolisover.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.IforgotwhereIputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.D.theyareallout.E.I'mafraidIhaven't.F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.七、书面表达(30分)英语兴趣小组的老师给大家布置了一个任务,让大家根据要求,写一篇自己最喜欢的书的读后感。要求：不少于70词。书名主要内容《我的野生动物朋友》MyBookofAfrica10岁的小女孩蒂皮(Tippi)回到巴黎后写下她与非洲各种野生动物生活在一起的动人故事和亲身感受……《夏洛的网》Charlotte'sWeb在谷仓里,小猪威尔伯(Wilbur)和蜘蛛夏洛(Charlotte)建立了最真挚的友谊。夏洛用自己的丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的文字,彻底逆转了威尔伯的命运………………________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1.C2.C点拨：语境分析法。根据前一句张碧晨是一个非常受欢迎的歌手可知答语表示许多人是她的粉丝。3.A点拨：语法判定法。修饰先行词people，而且在从句中作主语，用who引导，选A。4.B5.A点拨：eversince自从；eventhough即使；assoonas一……就；until直到……。句意：那位老人和他的妻子自从退休之后就一直住在那个小村庄里。故选A。6.A点拨：用语境分析法解题。由答语“好的。我是萨拉，我来自加拿大。”可知这是在作自我介绍，introduceoneselftosb.向某人作自我介绍。故选A。7.C8.A9.D点拨：表示否定的推测用can't而不用mustn't；has/havebeento表示“去过”意思是已经回来了，而has/havegoneto表示“去了”，意思是可能在去的路上，也可能已经到了，但目前不在说话者所处的地方。由答语中第二句说“…willcomebacknextFriday”，可以确定用hasgoneto来表达。故选D。10.A11.D点拨：用短语辨析法。puton穿上；putup举起，张贴；putout扑灭；putoff推迟。由句意可知，D项符合。12.C点拨：根据句意可知，第一空可以用may，must或者can，但是，确定不是Mr.White只能用can't，故选C。13.B点拨：else修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词后面，故排除C、D两项。由前面的“非常喜欢”可知B项符合题意。14.A15.A二、16.B点拨：根据“不但在英国……”，英国是一个国家，所以应为“而且在世界上其他国家。”故选B。17.C点拨：用联系上下文法解题。根据下文“Hewasanactor”说明他喜欢表演。故选C。18.D19.A点拨：用联系上下文法解题。根据上文，他的故事一开始在杂志上出版了一部分，那么人们就总想知道“下一部分”。Thenextpart特指“下一部分”。20.B21.D22.A点拨：根据下文的连词but表示转折，所以可以判断他讨厌。23.C点拨：as因为，随着；while当……时候；until直到……；since既然；自从。根据句意“他继续写直到去世。”故选C。24.C点拨：用联系上下文法解题。根据上文他一直写书到死，说明他死的时候正在写故事。故选C。25.B三、26.B点拨：推理判断题。根据文中Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook...可知这本书写于距今70年左右，也就是二十世纪四十年代，故选B。27.C点拨：细节理解题。根据文中ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253lan－guagesanddialects.可知它用253种语言或者方言，已经被售出2亿本，说明了这本书的畅销。故选C。28.A点拨：推理判断题。根据文中SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsend