2023年湖南省永州市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

2023年湖南省永州市中考模拟英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:

一、听录音选图片

1.Whatisthewoman?

3.HowwillPaulgotoHongKong?

4.WhatwastheboydoingwhenLindacalledhim?

■f

5.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

二、听长对话选答案

听材料，回答以下各小题。

6.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?

A.Tothefarm.B.Toabeach.C.Tohisparents?home.

7.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?

A.Feedtheanimals.B.Pickfreshfruit.C.Goswimming.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

8.HowlongdidittakeFredtodohishomeworklastnight?

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.

9.WhatwereFred'sparentsdoingatthattime?

A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Readingnewspapers.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

10.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

11.WhatwillTimdotomorrow?

A.DrivetoBirmingham.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothecinema.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

12.Whatisthemanprobably?

A.Apoliceman.B.Adriver.C.Apostman.

13.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:45.B.10:00.C.10:15.

14.WhereisRosenow?

A.AtthefrontgateB.Attheairport.C.Intheoffice.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

15.WheredidFrankandhisfriendsspendtheirholiday?

A.Inthecity.B.Atschool.C.Inthecountryside.

16.Whatdidtheydothere?

A.Theyhelpedthefarmercleanthehouse.

B.Theyhelpedthefarmermilkthecows.

C.Theyhelpedthefarmerfeedthecows.

17.Howlongdidtheystaythere?

A.Forsixdays.B.Forsevendays.C.Foreightdays.

三、听短文选答案

听材料，回答以下各小题。

18.WhatdoesJohndo?

A.Heisascientist.B.Heisanartist.C.Heisanastronaut.

19.HowoftendoesJohnhaveameeting?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.

20.WhatdoesJohnoftendointheevening?

A.HeoftenwatchesTV.B.Heoftenwatchesmovies.C.Heoftenlistenstothe

radio.

四、阅读单选

welcometo

ZOO

Yourtextgoeshere

ZooOneDayPass

：AdultsSeniorsChildren

Aged60andupAge3-17

；$24$22$19

Children2andunderFREE!

Freeparking!

9:30a.m.to5:00p.m.sevendaysaweek.

OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay.

21.HowmuchwillMr.Smith(39yearsold)payifhetakeshistwosons(10yearsoldand2

yearsold)tothezoo?

A.$41B.$43C.62

22.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A.Thezooisopenforlongerhoursduringthesummer.

B.VisitorscanvisitthezooonDecember25th.

C.Visitorscanparktheircarswithoutpaying.

MissLienjoyscookingandsheoftenwatchessomecookingprogramsonTV.

TVprogramHostChannel&TimeWhatisitabout

CCTV-1/2/4/7

TheCheFsItintroduces(介绍)onedelicious

WangXuechun9:07—9:22

ChoiceChinesedisheachtime.

FromMondaytoFriday

XieTingfengandmanyotherfamous

ZhejiangTV

ChefNicXieTingfengstarstravelaroundtheworldtolookfor

21:10—10:30onSaturday

deliciousfood.

TheTasteNotknownCCTV-10Theprogramtriestofindthetraditional

At22:45dishesduringtheSpringFestivalinthe

FromMondaytoSundayoldtimes.

23.YouwatchTheChefsChoiceonA.CCTV-10B.CCTV-4

C.CCTV-7

24.ChefNicisshown

A.everydayB.ontheweekendC.fivetimesaweek

25.Ifs22:50.WhatprogramisMissLiprobablywatching?

A.TheCheFsChoice.B.ChefNic.C.TheTaste.

Idon'tlikestayingathomeallaloneontheweekend.Tdliketogoouteventhere's

nothingspecialtodo.

YesterdaywasSunday.Iwenttothebankinthedowntownandthenmetmyfriend.It

wasalreadynoon,sowehadlunchtogetherandthenwewenttoaKTVandsangsongs.

Therewerejusttwoofus.Andwesangallthetime.Whenwegotbored,wewenttothe

shoppingcenterandboughtsomethingsheneeded.Ifelttired.Ididn'thaveanap.Iusually

sleepforabout30minutesorsoonweekdays.AfterIgotbackhomeataround5:30p.m.,I

startedtothink"didIreallyenjoymyselfinthisway?”Theanswershouldbe"NO”.SoI

thinkmaybenextlimeIshouldstayathome,dosomethingIreallyenjoy,likewatching

movies,doingsomereading,orjustdoingcross-stitching（做十字绣）.AndIstillcouldsleep

atnoon.JustdothethingIlikeandcanmakemerelaxed.Whataboutyou?Doyoualways

spendweekendsathomeoryouthinklikeIthoughtbeforethatweshouldspendtheweekend

outsideourhouse?Ihopeyouenjoyedyourlastweekend.

Forme,Iprefertostayingathomeratherthangoingoutwithmyfriends.Youknow,

comparedwithhangingoutwithothers,Ireallytendto6顷向于）stayathomeandsurfonthe

Internet.Yes,nowadays,Ihavegotteninterestedinmakingmoneyonlinethroughmanykinds

ofways.Forexample,IoftenspendmuchtimeonmyLotontheweekend.Eveniffor

something,suchasshopping,Iwillstillchoosetogoshoppingonline.

26.Whendidtheauthormeethisfriends?

A.Atnoon.B.Atnight.C.Inthemorning.

27.Theauthordidn'tlastSundaywithhisfriend.

A.havelunchB.watchmoviesC.singsongsinaKTV

28.Fromthepassage,weknowtheauthor.

A.isgoodatsingingsongs

B.alwaysspendsweekendsathome

C.didn'thaveagoodtimelastSunday

29.Theauthorreallypreferstohangingoutwithfriends.

A.stayingathomeB.singingsongsinaKTVC.playingtennisoutside

30.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyFriendsB.MyHobbyC.MyWeekends

Adaytohonorthedonation俸献）offatherstotheirfamiliesiscelebratedevery3rd

SundayofJune.SomepeoplethinkthehistoryofFather5sDayisquiteyoung,butdidyou

knowthatthefirstFather'sDaycardwasmadeoutthousandsofyearsago?Nooneiscertain

whathappenedtosonandfather,butitbecameacustomuptothisdayandwasfollowedby

manycountriesaroundtheworld.

DifferentcountriescelebrateFather'sDayindifferentways.Almosteverybody

celebratesitwiththemostimportantmenintheirlives.Giftshaveplayedahugepartinthe

historyofFather'sDay.Mostkidslookuptotheirdadsastheirheroes.Eventhoughmost

fathersaren'talwaysgoodatexpressingoftheirloveasthemothers.

Yourgiftshouldbesomethingthatfitsyourfather^personalitysoyoucanmakesure

thathewillhaveauseforit.Justlikegivingabunchofcarnation（康乃馨）tomotherson

Mother'sDay,peoplegiveflowerstotheirfathers.TheofficialflowerofFather'sDayisthe

whiteorredrose.Thewhiterosehonorsfatherswhoalreadypassedaway（去世）andredrose

honorsfatherswhoarestillliving.

Butgiftscouldmeanlittleifyouwillnotmakeyourfatherfeeljusthowtrulyspecial

andappreciated（感激）heis.Spendingtimetogethercancreatespecialmoments-especially

ifbusyschedulespreventyoufromseeingeachotheroften.Infact,thatmightbethebestgift

ofall.

31.WhenisFather'sDay?

A.The3rdSundayofJune.B.The3rdSundayofJuly.C.The2ndSundayof

May.

32.Accordingtothepassage,mostkidsregardtheirdadsastheir.

A.starsB.heroesC.friends

33.What'stheofficialflowerofFather'sDay?

A.Peony.B.Tulip.C.Rose.

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Father'sDaycardhasalonghistory.

B.DifferentcountriescelebrateFather'sDayindifferentways.

C.YoucangivewhiteandredrosetoyourfatherasgiftonFather'sDay.

35.Thispassageismainlyabout"

A.TheHistoryofFather'sDay

B.HowtoGetonWellwithYourFather

C.TheBestGiftonFather'sDay

Gasoline（汽油）pricesaregettinghigherandhigher.Drivershavetopaymoretofill

theircarswithgas.Thepricesmakeithardfordriverstoaffordthefuel.Somedriversare

lookingforsolutions.Theywanttofindawaytosolvethisproblem.Carmakersarealso

lookingforwaystolowergasprices.

Onecargrouphadaspecialevent.Theeventwasdesignedtodisplaynewkindsofcars.

Thenewcarsdon'trunongasoline.Thesenewkindsofcarsbummanydifferentkindsof

fuel（燃料）.Someofthesecarsarecalledhybrids.Othercarsrunonnaturalgas.Another

kindofcarrunsonaspecialfuelcell（电池）.Allofthesecarsuselessgasoline.That

makesthemlessexpensiveforpeopletodrive.

Thefuelcellcarsarealsobetterinanotherway.Theygiveoffnopollution.Theyare

veryclean,anddon'tgiveoffbadsmokeswhentheyrun.

Asweknow,oilcomesfromdeepintheground.Onceweuseitup,itwilltakemillions

ofyearsformoreoiltoform.Sincegasolineismadefromoil,thatcouldbeaproblemfor

companieswhomaketraditionalcars,andfordrivers.However,itwon'tbeaproblemfbr

carsthatrunonfuelcells.

Manypeoplearehappythattheywillsavemoneytodrivegasolinecars,buttheyworry

aboutthecostoffuelcellcars.Rightnowtheyareveryexpensive.Driverswillhavetospend

lessmoneyonrepair.Therearenobigmovingpartsintheengine.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,

anownercancheckitoutbythecomputer.Mostrepairswillbemadebycomputerprograms

insteadofworkers.

36.It'shardfbrdriverstodrivetheircars,because.

A.theyneedtohavetheircarsrepairedoften

B.thepricesofGasolinearehigherthanbefore

C.theyoftenhaveaccidentswhentheyaredriving

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hybrids"meaninParagraph2?

A.新能源汽车B.无噪音汽车C.无人驾驶汽车

38.WhowillNOTbeaffectediftheoilisuseduponeday?

A.Thedriverswhosecarsrunongasoline.

B.Thecompanieswhomaketraditionalcars.

C.Thedriverswhosecarsrunonfuelcells.

39.Whichstatementisrightaboutfuelcellcars?

A.Theyrunongasoline.

B.Theyareveryclean,andonlygiveoffalittlebadsmoke

C.Theyaremoreexpensivethanthetraditionalcars.

40.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Oilwillbeusedupsomedayinthefuture.

B.Driversdon'tneedtohavetheirfuelcellcarsrepaired.

C.Mostcompanieshavestoppedproducingthetraditionalcars.

五、阅读还原6选5

Onceuponatime,therewasalazymanwhoalwaystriedtolookforaneasierwayto

feedhimself.

Oneday,whilehewassearchingforsomethingtoeat,hesawafruitfarm.41But

assoonashewalkedintothefarm,afarmersawhimandstartedrunningtohimwithastick.

Thelazymangotafraidandrantowardsanearbyforesttohidehimself.

Aftersometime,hefeltitwassafetocomeout.42Hethought,"Howcanthis

foxstayaliveinsuchacondition?"

Suddenly,hesawalioncomingtowardsthefoxwithapieceofmeatinitsmouth.All

theanimalsranaway.Thefox,however,stayedtherealone.43Thelionputthemeat

onthegroundforthefoxandthenleft!

ThelazymanthoughtthatGodmusthavehadsomethingplannedforhimtoo.Soheleft

thatplaceandsatdownsomewhere,waitingfbrsomeonetofeedhim.44Finally,he

wassohungrythathestooduptolookfbrfood.Ontheway,hemetawisemanandtold

everythingtohim.Themangavehimsomefood.Afterfinishingeverything,heaskedthe

wiseman,"Godissokindtothefox,butwhyisGodsocrueltome?"

Thewisemansaidwithasmile,"It'struethatGodhasaplanforyou,butyoutookhis

signinawrongway.Hedidn'twantyoutobelikethefbx.45

A.Hequicklydecidedtostealsomefruit.

B.Hewantedyoutobelikethelion.

C.Whathappenednextsurprisedthelazyman.

D.Thelionkilledthefoxandateit.

E.Hewaitedtherefortwodayswithouteatinganything.

F.Whilewalking,hesawafoxwithonlytwolegs.

六、完形填空

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳答案。

Therewasonceabadking.Allthepeoplehatedhim.Onedayinasummerhewas

46aloneinariver.

Thekingwasgoodatswimming,butwhilehewasinthemiddleofthe47he

suddenlyfeltill.Hecriedout,"Help!Help!”Atthattimetwofarmerswereworkingnearby.

They48jumpedintothewaterand49him.Theydidn'tknowthathewas

thekingbeforehewaspulledoutofthewater.

Thekingwas50,sohesaidtothefarmers,t6Youhavesavedmy51.

Nowyoumay52foranything,andI'llgiveittoyou.^^

Oneofthefarmerssaid,"Mysonisill.Pleasesendhimtoagood53"Theking

promisedtodoso.Thenhespoketotheoldfarmer.fclAndwhatcanIdoforyou,oldman?”

Theoldman54forsomeminutesandthenheanswered,4tYoucandoavery

importantthingfbrme.”"Whatisthat?”askedtheking."Iwishyoubecomeavery

55king/5theoldmananswered.

46.A.swimmingB.climbingC.walking

47.A.mountainB.riverC.road

48.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.slowly

49.A.lovedB.killedC-saved

50.A.sadB.happyC.upset

51.A.lifeB.moneyC-house

52.A.careB.thankC.ask

53.A.doctorB.scientistC.teacher

54.A.heardB.saidC.thought

55.A.badB.kindC.ugly

七、根据句意填空

56.YoucantrustJaybecauseheishonestboy.

57.Ioftenhavenoodlesbreakfast.

58.Hurryup,we'llmissthelastbus.

八、用所给单词的正确形式填空

59.Weshouldbrushour(tooth)afterdinner.

60.SuBingtian(win)thegameyesterday.

61.HuilongToweristhe(famous)towerinLingling.

62.MrWangisverykindand(humor).

63.Mrs.Wuenjoys(shop)verymuch.

64.It'seasyforme(learn)Englishwell.

65.Healwayslistenstotheteacher(care),soheoftengetsgoodgrades.

九、阅读回答问题

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Whatwillhappenwhenricefieldsmeet3D?Lefsgoandsee.

Theeye-catchingricefieldsareinShenyang,LiaoningProvince.They'repartofatheme

park.Inthepastfewyears,millionsofpeoplehavecometoenjoythebeautyofricefields

there.

Whocreatedthem?TheXibofarmers.TheXibo,oneofChina's56ethnic(民族的)

groups,hasatraditionofcreatingartonricefields.Inthepast,thefarmersjustmadeuseof

differentcolorsofriceplantstocreatetheirfieldart.Butnowtheirfieldartisbecomingmore

andmoredelicate(精致的)thankstonewtechnology.Nowfarmerscandesign(设计)their

ricefieldsbeforetheystarttoplant,sotheycangrowtheirriceplantsjustintherightplace.It

alsomakesitpossibletocontroltheheightofeachplant.Differentheightsofriceplantsare

thekeytocreating3Dfieldart.

FromthefamousChineseheroNezhatoalargeelephant,theXibofarmersgettheir

ideasofricefieldartfromalmosteverythinginlife.Itissocool,isn'tit?

66.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoythebeautyof3Dfieldart?

67.IscreatingartonricefieldstheXibo'stradition?

68.WhatmakestheXibofarmers,fieldartmoreandmoredelicate?

69.Whatarethekeytocreating3Dfieldart?

70.WheredotheXibofarmersgettheirideasofricefieldart?

十、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriends

andenjoysdoingsports.Butbetween5:30p.m.and6:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,Tom

doessomethingdifferent.1.他为全家人做饭：Mom,Dad,youngerbrotherJoeandolder

sisterEmma.

2.“Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearntocookmeals.MathandEnglishare

important,ofcourse,buttheyneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday'sworld.3.FirstIlaughl

Tomhowtocookeasymeals.Thenhestartedusingrecipes（食谱）inmycookerybooks.

Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasverygoodl^saidTom'smom.

“IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscookmeals.1don't

knowwhy.4.它不难,而且很有趣。"saidTom.

Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathome.Hismomwasn'tveryhappywithhim.Now,

thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.

71.

72.

73.

74.:

十一、书信作文

75.某英语报以“如何让在校学生更加健康快乐地生活”为主题征稿。假如你是李

华，请你以书信的形式写一篇征文稿。

主要内容包括：

1.简要描述目前你在学校的学习生活；

2.针对教师、课堂、校园环境等方面提出建议。

注意：

1）信中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；

2）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;

3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearEditor,

I'mgladtowritetoyouandsharemy

suggestions.____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案:

1.c

【解析】

【原文】

W:Goodevening!Thereisatablefbrtwooverthere.Thisway,please.

M:Thankyou.Couldweseethemenufirst,please?

2.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Whatwouldyouliketoseefirst,elephantsorgiraffes?

M:Neither.Tdliketoseetigers.

3.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Paul,areyouleavingforHongKongtomorrowmorning?

M:Yeah.TvegotmyairticketandIcan'twaittoseeBillthere.

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:DidLindaaskyouaboutthedateofourtriptothezoo?

M:Yes.ShecalledmewhileIwashavingdinnerat7:35lastnight.

5.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudytomorrow.

M:Idon'tbelievetheweatherreport.Itsaiditwasgoingtobesunnyyesterday,butitrained.

6.A

7.C

【解析】

【原文】

答案第1页，共14页

W:Theholidayiscoming.Howabouttakingatrip?

M:Great,let9sgotouncleSam'sfarm.Wecanfeedtheanimalsandpickfreshfruit.

W:ButIdon'tlikethefarmlife.It'sboring.

M:Wherewouldyouliketogo?

W:Let'sgotoabeach.Iwanttogoswimming.

8.C

9.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hi,Fred.Whatwereyoudoingfromseventoninelastnight?

M:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkfromsevento8:30,thenIreadnewspapers.

W:Whataboutyoursister,Amy?

M:Shewaslisteningtomusic.

W:Andwhatwereyourparentsdoing?

M:TheywerewatchingatalentshowonTV.

10.C

11.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hello,Tim.It?salovelydaytoday,isn'tit?

M:Yes,itis.Enjoythesunshinewhileitlasts.Ifssupposedtogetcoldtomorrow.Whatwillyou

dotomorrow?

W:IplannedtodrivetoBirminghamtoseesomefriends,butI'vechangedmyplan.Idon'tlike

drivinginacoldandwetweathercondition.Whataboutyou?

M:Tilstayathomeanddrinkhotcoffeeandwatchmovies

12.C

13.B

14.B

【解析】

【原文】

答案第2页，共14页

M:Hello.IsthatRosespeaking?

W:Yes.

M:Hereisamailforyou.Willyoucometothefrontgatetotakeitin15minutes?

W:Youmeanyouwillbethereat10:15?

M:Yes.Iwillwaitforyouatthefrontgate.

W:Sorry,Ijustgotofftheplane.Couldyoupleasecometothefrontgateintwohours?

M:OK,Iwillcallyoulater.

15.C

16.B

17.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:Didyouenjoyyourholidaywithyourfriendsinthecountryside,Frank?

M:Yes,wehadagoodtimethere.

W:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?

M:No,westayedinafarmers'houseinthecountryside.

W:Well,didyouworkonthefarm?

M:Ofcourse.Wehelpedthefarmermilkthecows.

W:Soundsinteresting.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

M:Foreightdays.Look!Herearesomephotoswetook.

18.C

19.A

20.B

【解析】

【原文】

FmJohnandI'manastronaut.Tmnowworkingintheinternationalspacestation.Letmetellyou

somethingaboutmylifeinthestation.

Mydaystartsat6:00a.m.Afterbreakfast,Ispendmostofmytimedoingexperiments.Ihavea

meetingwithotherastronautseveryafternoon.Wediscusswhattodothenextday.Exerciseisan

importantpartofmylife.Iexercisetwohoursadaytokeepfit.Intheevening,Ioftenwatch

答案第3页，共14页

movieswithothers.SometimesIreade-books,writee-mails,orshoponline.

21.B

22.C

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“动物园一日票”的相关信息。

21.

细节理解题。由图片中“Adults:$24;Children:(Ages3-17)$19”以及"Children2andunder

FREE!”可知成人票是24美元，3到17岁的孩子的票价是19美元，两岁及以下的孩子免

票，所以史密斯先生需要付自己和大儿子的票钱，即24+19,共计43美元。故选B。

22.

细节理解题。根据文中“Freeparking!”可知游客来动物园参观，可以免费停车。故选C。

23.A

24.B

25.C

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了李老师经常在电视上看一些烹饪节目.

23.

细节理解题。根据第二框“TheChefsChoice”可知，这个节目可以在“CCTV-1/2/4/7”进行观

看，“CCTV-10”则没有这个节目。故选A。

24.

细节理解题。根据第三框“ChefNic”部分的“21:10—10:30onSaturday”可知，这个节目在每

周六21:10—10:30播出，属于周末。故选B。

25.

细节理解题。根据最后一框“CCTV-10；At22:45；FromMondaytoSunday”可知，这个时间

点对应的节目是“TheTaste”，因此在22:50的时候可以观看。故选C。

26.A

27.B

28.C

答案第4页，共14页

29.A

30.C

【解析】

【导语】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上周日和朋友一起出门玩的经历以及陈述自己在周末

时更喜欢待在家里的想法。

26.

细节理解题。根据第二段"...thenmetmyfriend.Itwasalreadynoon...”可知，作者在中午与

朋友相见。故选A。

27.

细节理解题。根据第二段“…sowehadlunchtogetherandthenwewenttoaKTVandsang

songs.”可知，作者和朋友一起吃饭和到KTV里唱歌了，由此可知她们没有一起做的事情是

看电影。故选B。

28.

细节理解题。根据第二段“Istartedtothink'didIreallyenjoymyselfinthisway?’Theanswer

shouldbe可知，上周日作者并没有玩得很开心，选项C的表达符合文意。故选C。

29.

细节理解题。根据第三段“Forme,Iprefertostayingathomeratherthangoingoutwithmy

friends.”可知，比起和朋友一起出门，作者更喜欢待在家里。故选A。

30.

最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者上周日和朋友一起出门玩的经历以及陈述自

己在周末时更喜欢待在家里的想法，选项C的标题“我的周末”与此中心大意最相符。故选

Co

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.C

35.C

【解析】

【导语】

答案第5页，共14页

本文是一篇说明文，讲述了父亲节如何给父亲送礼物。

31.

细节理解题。根据“Adaytohonorthedonation（奉献）offatherstotheirfamiliesiscelebrated

every3rdSundayofJune”可知，父亲节在每年6月的第三个星期天，故选A。

32.

细节理解题。根据“Mostkidslookuptotheirdadsastheirheroes.“可知，大多数孩子把他们

的父亲当作他们的英雄。故选B。

33.

细节理解题。根据"TheofficialflowerofFather'sDayisthewhiteorredrose.“可知，父亲节的

官方花是白玫瑰或红玫瑰。故选C。

34.

推理判断题。根据"Thewhiterosehonorsfatherswhoalreadypassedaway（去世）andredrose

honorsfatherswhoarestillliving.”可知，白玫瑰纪念已经去世的父亲，红玫瑰纪念仍然健在

的父亲。所以“你可以在父亲节送给父亲白玫瑰和红玫瑰作为礼物''表述错误，故选C。

35.

主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了父亲节如何给父亲送礼物，选项C“父亲节最好的礼物”符合

主题，故选C。

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.A

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了一些不需要汽油的汽车及其特点。

36.

细节理解题。根据“Gasoline（汽油）pricesaregettinghigherandhigher...Thepricesmakeit

hardfordriverstoaffordthefuel.”可知汽油价格越来越高，所以司机很难支付得起。故选

Bo

37.

答案第6页，共14页

词义猜测题。根据“Thenewcarsdon'trunongasoline”可知这些汽车不烧汽油，所以此处划

线部分意为“新能源汽车故选A。

38.

推理判断题。根据"AnotherkindofcarrunsonaspecialfUelcell（电池）.Allofthesecarsuse

lessgasoline”可知带电池的汽车几乎不用汽油，故汽油用完对这种汽车影响不大。故选Co

39.

细节理解题。根据"buttheyworryaboutthecostoffuelcellcars.Rightnowtheyarevery

expensive”可知带电池的汽车价格比传统的汽车更高些。故选C。

40.

推理判断题。根据"Onceweuseitup,itwilltakemillionsofyearsformoreoiltofbrm”可知汽

油需要花费几百万年才能形成，可推知在未来石油有可能会用完。故选A。

41.A

42.F

43.C

44.E

45.B

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一个懒惰的人寻找食物未果最后被一个智者启发的小故事。

41.

根据"whilehewassearchingforsomethingtoeat,hesawafruitfhrm."可知是要去农场找东西

吃，与其对应的应是选项A“他很快决定去偷一些食物”，故选A。

42.

根据后文“Howcanthisfbxstayaliveinsuchacondition”可知狐狸的状态不好，结合选项可

知F”走路时，他看见只有2条腿的狐狸。”符合语境，故选F。

43.

根据后文“Thelionputthemeatonthegroundforthefbxandthenleft!”可知狮子给狐狸准备了

食物，这件事让人难以置信，结合选项C“接下来的事情让懒人吃惊”符合语境，故选C。

44.

结合上下文可知懒人找了一个地方等待食物，但最后太饿只能自己去找食物。空格处表示

答案第7页，共14页

懒人等待但是没有等到食物，结合选项可知E“他等了两天没有吃任何东西”符合语境，故

选E。

45.

分析语境可知上帝不想让懒人像狐狸那样，空格处应表示上帝希望懒人怎么做，结合选项

可知B"他想让你像狮子那样”符合语境，故选Bo

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.A

54.C

55.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了一个国王游泳时感到不舒服，被两个农民救了的故事，国王很高兴，愿意

满足两个农民的要求，其中一个老人希望国王变成一个善良的国王。

46.

句意：夏天的一天，他独自在河里游泳。

swimming游泳；climbing爬山；walking走路。根据“inariver”可知，此处是独自在河里游

泳，故选Ao

47.

句意：国王擅长游泳，但当他在河中央时，他突然感到不舒服。

mountain山；river河；road道路。根据"Onedayinasummerhewas...aloneinariver.“可

知，当他在河中央时，故选B。

48.

句意：他们迅速跳入水中救了他。

clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；slowly慢地。根据"jumpedintothewaterand…him.”可知，

答案第8页，共14页

他们迅速跳入水，故选B。

49.

句意：他们迅速跳入水中救了他。

loved爱；killed杀死；saved拯救。根据"Theydidn'tknowthathewasthekingbeforehewas

pulledoutofthewater.”可知，此处是那些农民把他拯救了。故选Co

50.

句意：国王很高兴。

sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；upset沮丧的。根据“sohesaidtothefarmers,'Youhavesaved

my....Nowyoumay...foranything,andI'llgiveittoyou.'"可知，他们救国王，国王很开

心,故选Bo

51.

句意：你们救了我的命。

life生命；money金钱；house房子。根据"Nowyoumay...foranything,andI'llgiveitto

you.”可知，此处是那些农民救了他的生命，故选A。

52.

句意：现在你可以要求任何东西，我会给你的。

care在乎；thank谢谢；ask问。根据"andI'llgiveittoyou.“可知，此处是你可以要求任何东

西,短语askfor…”要…….故选C。

53.

句意：请送他去看好医生。

doctor医生;scientist科学家；teacher老师。根据"Mysonisill.“可知，此处是去看医生。

故选Ao

54.

句意：老人想了几分