2022年浙江省绍兴市桐乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年浙江省绍兴市桐乡中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenquestionedbythepolice,MsLingaveatrue______ofwhatshehadseen.A.comprehensionB.descriptionC.attentionD.direction参考答案：B2.Thetinyfireinthestovegradually______,anditwasgettingdarkoutside.A.dieddown

B.putdown

C.setdown

D.keepdown参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：炉子里的小火渐渐熄灭了，外面渐渐黑了。A.dieddown逐渐消失；B.putdown记下；C.setdown记下；D.keepdown控制，根据题意，故选A。3.InorderfortheChinesedream_____inthenearfuture,wemustspeedupthepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.toberealized参考答案：D短语inorder后接动词不定式表示目的，theChinesedream是不定式toberealized的逻辑主语。4.WhenIgothome，Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet，________byallkindsoftoys.A．surrounding

B．surroundedC．surrounds

D．havingsurrounded参考答案：B5.Dad

was________whisky，butnormallyonlydrankintheeveningwhenworkwasdone.A．tiredof

B．fondof

C．familiarwith

D．afraidof参考答案：B6.Somefatpeoplehavealargestomachandnowaistline,________,inmyview,makesthemlookround.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C7.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany

参考答案：D略8.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatvillage.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：C9.ThememoryoftheholidayspentinEuropewithherhusbandwill_____allthroughherlife. A.stay B.live C.leave D.impress参考答案：A10.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.appointed

D.aimed参考答案：B11.Thevisitorswerereportedtobelostintheforest.Therefore,alargenumberofpoliceweresent

themthere.A.inchargeof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.inviewof参考答案：C【考点】考察介词短语辨析解析：inchargeof负责...；inhonorof为了纪念...；insearchof寻找...；inviewof鉴于...；考虑到...；句意：据报道这些游客在森林里失踪了。因此，很多警察被派去那里寻找他们。估计前半句可知很多游客失踪了，那么这些警察被派到那里是为了寻找他们。故C正确。12.Thatstoryyoutolduswasvery

.A.amusing

B.tobeamusing

C.tobeamused

D.amused参考答案：A13.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略14.Thefarmerssufferedaheavy__________becauseoftheterriblestorm.A.loss

B.hurt

C.damage

D.injury参考答案：A略15.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himintheheadD.himinhishead参考答案：A略16.

Ateam,_____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof参考答案：A二、新的题型17.认真阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Focusinginclassreallyprovestoteachersthatyouareacapablestudentbutitalsoshowsthatyouhavegotasolidlevelofself-control,whichwillbeveryimportantinyourfuturelife.Getagoodnight'ssleep.Studentsshouldgetatleastninehoursofsleepeachnight.However,it'shardtomaintainthosegoodsleephabits.Setabedtimeroutine,andgotobedatthesamehoureachnight.Yourmindwillnotbeabletoconcentrateifit’snotrested...itneedsabreak!Eatahealthybreakfast.Althoughthismayseemirrelevanttofocusingduringclass,eatinganutritiousmealinthemorninggivesyoufreshenergyfortheday.Ifyouconsumeabigmeal,you’llfeelbetterthroughouttheday.Getinvolvedinclassdiscussions.Thisisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocused,successfulstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion,offertoanswerit.Thisshowstheteacherthatyou'relisteningcarefullyduringtheclass.Doyourbest.Whenyouwalkintothatclassroom,putasmileonyourfaceandsomeconfidenceinyourpocket.Listentomusicduringyourbreak.ltisveryrefreshinganditcanclearyourmindbetweensubjects,whichcouldimproveyourproductivity.Butdon'tgettoocarriedawaywiththemusic.Warnings:Keepawayfromyourmoretalkativefriends.Theycanoftendistractyoufromyourwork.Don'tstareattheteacherfortoolong.Thismightnotletyouworkproperly.Inshort,lookattheteacher,butdon'toverdoit.(51)

▲

tofocusmoreinclass(52)

▲Getagoodsleep.

Althoughit'sa(53)

▲

tomaintainthosegoodsleephabits,youshouldmakeita(54)

▲

togotobedatthesamehoureachnight.

Eatahealthybreakfast.Eatinganutritiousmealinthemorningmakesyou(55)

▲

fortheday.(56)

▲

Yourselfinclassdiscussions.Thisisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocused,successfulstudent.Doyourbest.Entertheclassroomwithsmileand(57)

▲

.Listentomusic.Milsicisrefreshingandmakesyoumore(58)

▲

.Warnings(59)

▲

yourmoretalkativefriends.Don’t(60)

▲

youreyesontheteacherfortoolong.参考答案：51.Ways/How

52.Tips/Suggestions/Advice

53.challenge54.routine/rule/principle

55.energetic

56.Involve

57.confidence

58.productive

59.Avoid

60.fix/concentrate/focus三、阅读理解18.Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.

Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,

betheretohelpthem.

Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.

Trytotakeanextra

(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.

Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU．S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.

Butifyoucan'tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobew