2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市第十四中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市第十四中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.By________methatnogoodcouldcomeofstaying,hepersuadedmetoleave.A.clarifying

B.scoldingC.convincing

D.acknowledging参考答案：C这里by表示说服的方式，显然hepersuadedmetoleave是靠convincingmethatnogoodcouldcomeofstaying来实现的。2.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.

A.reminded

B.reminds

C.toremind

D.havingreminded参考答案：C略3.Temporaryfailureisnottobefeared.Wemustbearitinmindthatthepains-takingeffortswehavemadewill______inthelongrun.

A.payoff

B.takeoff

C.breakoff

D.workoff参考答案：A略4.___________tothesun,theflowerwillbecomedrysoon.

Whatyousaiddoesmake____________.A.Exposed;sense

B．Exposing;sense

C．Exposed;senses

D．Exposing;asense参考答案：A5.—Peterandhissisterarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyare________atmeals.A.addicttotalk

B.accustomedtonottalk

C.addictedtotalking

D.accustomedtonottalking参考答案：D6.Thestrange-lookingmuseum,_______intheearly20thcentury,attractsaboutamillionvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.

A.build

B.building

C.built

D.builds参考答案：C7.Amongthebuildingsdestroyedintheflood____somefarmhouses,twoshopsandevenatemple.A.was

B.were

C.being

D.is参考答案：B8.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then_____allshoutingtogether. Ks5u

A.voiceshadcome B.camevoices C.voiceswouldcome D.didvoicescome参考答案：B9.Wecanhardly

himifweallworkinthesameschool.A.toavoidmeeting

B.avoidtomeetC.avoidmeeting

D.avoidmeet参考答案：C10._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing

D.Beingknown参考答案：C11.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson

_______

fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D12.Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.have

B.wouldhave

C.has

D.had参考答案：A13.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt参考答案：B略14.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was参考答案：C15.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：乐观者在每一场灾难中都能看到机会。expression表现，表达；opportunity机会；appointment约会；announcement宣告，通告。结合句意可知选B.16.

InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld_____boatscantravel.

A.which

B.onwhich

C.bywhich

D.forwhich参考答案：B17.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.A.acquaintance

B.administrationC.consequence

D.presentation参考答案：A考查名词。句意：律师实务不仅要求相关法律方面的详细知识，还要求了解法庭程序。A相识，了解；B援助，服务；C结果，重要性；D展示，描述。故选A。18.Thepolicetookfingerprintsatthecrimesceneandquickly_______themurderer.A.undertook

B.grasped

C.gathered

D.identified参考答案：D19.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherselfattheparty.A.Dressing;noticed

B.Dressed;noticedC.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardeniawasdeliveredtomyhouse.Nocardornotecamewithit.36totheflowershopwerealwaysuselessitwasacash

37

.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto38

whothesenderwasandjustdelightedinthebeautifulandperfumeofthewhiteflower.ButInever

39

imaginingwhothesendermightbe.Someofmy40

momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutit.

MymotheraskedmewhethertherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonea(n)41

kindnesswhomightbeshowing

42.PerhapstheneighborIhelpedwhenshewas43acarfullofgroceries.Ormaybeitwastheoldman

44

thestreetwhosemailIhelpedtogetduringthe45

sohewouldn’thavetoventuredownhisicystep.Asateenager,46,Ihadmorefunguessingthatitmightbea47whohadnoticedme

48

Ididn’tknowhim.Onemonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdiedofaheartattack.Hewas

49

someofthemostimportanteventsinmylife.Ibecamecompletely

50

inmyupcominggraduationandthedance.Whenmyfatherdied,I

51

thedanceandthedressforit.Thedaybeforethedance,Ifoundadressonthesofa.Ididn’t52

ifIhadanewdressornot,butmymotherdid.Shewantedherchildrentofeel

53

andlovable,imaginative,believingthattherewasa54

intheworldandbeautyinthefaceofhardtimes.Actuallymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,

55

andperfect.Thegardeniastoppedcomingwhenmymotherdied.36.A.Calls

B.Quarrels

C.Messages

D.Letters37.A.service

B.deal

C.bargain

D.offer38.A.recognize

B.imagine

C.wonder

D.discover39.A.failed

B.stopped

C.succeeded

D.enjoyed40.A.saddest

B.painful

C.happiest

D.loneliest41.A.special

B.common

C.valuable

D.important42.A.concern

B.attitude

C.interest

D.appreciation43.A.repairing

B.washing

C.unloading

D.starting44.A.across

B.through

C.from

D.onto45.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter46.A.though

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.indeed47.A.friend

B.superman

C.teacher

D.boy48.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.incase

D.sothat49.A.considering

B.expecting

C.missing

D.preparing50.A.disappointed

B.uninterested

C.discouraged

D.concentrated51.A.forgot

B.lost

C.hated

D.expected52.A.wonder

B.believe

C.care

D.know53.A.contented

B.respected

C.thanked

D.loved54.A.trouble

B.magic

C.tragedy

D.comedy55.A.strong

B.beautiful

C.smelly

D.lucky参考答案：36-40ABDBC

41-45ADCAD46-50ADBCB

51-55ACDBA21.

IfellinlovewithreadingwhenIwasachild.Throughreading,Idevelopedagood

41

withmyparents.

42

asasecond-generationAsianinAmerica,Iwasraisedinanenvironmentinwhichmyparents

43

tosettleinAmericanculture.Myparentswereawkward,strangeanddifferent.Theirlimitationsasimmigrants(移民)

44

me;asachild,Iwasaloneandquiet.IgrewupinafamilywhereIwas

45

tospeakEnglish.Iwantedto

46

thedepthofthebooksIreadbutthewords

47

me,likemyparents.Iwasn’tabletochangethesituation

48

Iwasplacedin,butIworkedveryhard.Every

49

,Iwenttothelibrarytocheckoutnewbooks.Iwouldhave

50

readingallthebooksbyFridayafternoons.Ibecameabetter

51

.Prettysoon,Iwasthe

52

readerintheclass.Peoplewouldlookatmein

53

astheysawmeread500booksinonlyafewdays.ButIbelievethegreatest

54

wasreadingeverynighttomyparents.Everyevening,we

55

togetherinourlivingroom,andIreadtothem.Slowlybutsurely,our

56

grew.Myparentscancommunicatewithothers57

;forme,grammarquizzesbecameapieceofcake.

TodayI’m

58

tohaveAsian-Americanparentswhowere

59

enoughtolearnEnglishfromayoungboyandwiseenoughto

60

theirsontoreadatayoungage.41.A.relationship

B.career

C.agreement

D.attitude42.A.Considered

B.Born

C.Known

D.Described43.A.helped

B.waited

C.struggled

D.hesitated44.A.inspired

B.influenced

C.annoyed

D.hurt45.A.forbidden

B.forced

C.expected

D.allowed46.A.show

B.measure

C.guess

D.understand47.A.excited

B.frightened

C.challenged

D.shocked48.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.whom49.A.day

B.decade

C.week

D.season50.A.considered

B.kept

C.finished

D.admitted51.A.listener

B.reader

C.viewer

D.child52.A.strangest

B.busiest

C.luckiest

D.fastest53.A.amazement

B.satisfaction

C.panic

D.relief54.A.enthusiasm

B.chance

C. achievement

D.power55.A.calmeddown

B.queuedup

C.stayedup

D.satdown56.A.interests

B.vocabulary

C.needs

D.popularity57.A.easily

B.anxiously

C.privately

D.legally58.A.nervous

B.eager

C.proud

D.committed59.A.superb

B.free

C.strict

D.patient60.A.encourage

B.convince

C.expect

D.beg参考答案：41—45ABCBA

46—50DCACC

51—55BDACD

56—60BACDA三、阅读理解22.ThecapsizedaccidentwhichhappenedinYangtzeRiveronJune1st,2015shockedthewholecountry．Therearesomanypeoplerelatedtothisaccident．ZhangShunwen,thecaptainofthevessel(船),hasbeenprobablythepersonbeingmostlydiscussednow．Bornin1963,Zhanghasbeenworkingonthisshipfor35yearsandbecamecaptainofitin2007．Untiltheaccident,Zhangwasregardedasaneffectivecaptainandhisexperienceasasailorwasflawlesswithnumerousawards．ZhangShunwensaidthewindwascomingfromtheSouth,andthewindthenwasaboutthreetofourgrade．Hefirsttriedtoridetheshipnorthwardontheleesideinanefforttocounteritwiththevessel'sspeed．However,thewindsuddenlygatheredspeedandhelostcontroloftheship．"Wecouldn'tfendoffthewindevenifwemadeafullleftturn．"hesaid．Zhangescapedaliveandisunderwatchingbypolice,althoughhehasnotyetbeenaccusedofanywrongdoing．Everypersonhashisopiniontowardthiskindbehaviorofpolice．Someofthemthinkofittobeimproperbecausethecaptainhimselfisalsoavictiminthisaccident,what’smore,hiswife,whoalsoboardedonthisboat,remainsmissingnow．Whileothersareinsupportofthisaction,tothem,itisthecaptainwhoshouldshouldertheresponsibility．Forme,Iagreewiththeformer．Becausethecaptainhasmadeeveryefforttodealwiththeaccident．25．Zhangbecomesthecaptainafter

yearsofwork．A．25． B．26． C．27． D．2826．AccordingtothedescriptionofZhang,thesituationoftheaccidentthenis________．A．Fierce． B．Calm． C．Notsobad． D．secure27．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsZhang？A．Indifferent． B．Hateful． C．Sympathetic． D．Hopeful参考答案：CAC23.Believeitornotbutitistrue.Therearepeoplewholosetheabilitytounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamage.Buttheybecomeextremelygoodatsomethingelse.Theybecomeexpertsatspottingliars.Theconditioninwhichpeoplelosetheirpowertounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamagearecalledaphasia(失语症).AstudyconductedinMassachusetts,U.S.,hasclearlyprovedthataphasicsmakegoodliedetectors(测谎仪).Inthelast100years,manydoctorsstudyingthebrainhavementionedexamplesofthisamazingpowerofpatientssufferingfromaphasia.Recently,scientistsconductedteststoseeifallthatwassaidaboutaphasicswastrue.Theystudiedthepowersofamixedgroupofpeople.Somewerenormal;otherswereaphasic.Anditwasprovedclearlythatthenormalvolunteersstillgotfooledbywords.Theaphasicswerefaraheadoftheminrecognizingfalsespeech.TheresultsofthestudywerereportedinthemagazineNature.`Fourteenyearsago,famousAmericandoctor,Dr.OliverSacks,wroteabouthisexperienceswithaphasicpatientsinabook.Herememberedaparticularincidentinahospital.PatientsfromtheaphasiaroomwerewatchingTV.Theirpresident,RonaldReagan,wasgivinga