2022-2023学年江苏省南京市双闸中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市双闸中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I___thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken B.couldhavetaken

C.needn’thavetaken D.mustn’thavetaken

参考答案：15.C。“本来没有必要做某事（结果却做了）”，表示与过去事实相反的假设。

略2.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B略3.Tokeephealthy,mostretiredoldpeople____joggingasaregularformofexercise.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.carryout

D.holdout参考答案：A4.Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.

.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours

D.Everydoghasitsday参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside这山望着那山高；B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，谬以千里；C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鸣则已一鸣惊人；D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意时。句意：—吉姆失业了。然后有人偷了他的车。—真是祸不单行。我们应该帮助他。结合句意可知答案为C。5.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dloveto

B.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthat

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：C考察情景对话。-在公共场合抽烟应当被禁止。-___，这对吸烟者和不吸烟者都有害。I’mwithyouonthat对于这个观点我表示赞同。故选C。6.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting

B.tired

C.tiring

D.excited参考答案：D7.Themomenthecamebackhome,Tom_______tocleanthehousethoroughly.A.setabout

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setup参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：一回到家里，Tom就开始彻底打扫房间。A.setabout“着手开始做某事”，其后接动名词；B.setoff“出发，动身；使爆炸”；C.setout“出发，动身；着手开始做某事”，其后接动词不定式；D.setup“建立，设立”。故选C。8.Thechildrenallturned

thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat

B.tolookatC.tolookingat

D.lookat参考答案：B9.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.

A.convey

B.display

C.consult

D.confront参考答案：A10.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略11.

buildingacharmingcity,almostallthecitizenshavejoinedinthebigclean-upinandoutoftheirhomes.A.Infavorof B.Inorderto

C.Inhonorof D.Inrespectof参考答案：A12.Iwasso_______inmyreadingofthedocumentsaboutourcompany’sexpansionplaninmyuncle’soffice

thatIwas________ofthedangerthatwascomingnear.

A.concentrated;unaware

B.devoted;unconscious

C.buried;unconscious

D.employed;un-notable参考答案：C13. _____thecryforhelp,peopleimmediatelyrushedoutoftherooms.

A.Tohear B.Hearing C.Havingheard D.Theyhearing参考答案：B略14.Thelittlegirl_______herhandforthebottleontheshelfbutitwasoutofherreach.A．heldon

B．heldto

C．heldout

D．heldonto参考答案：C15.It’shightimethathe

downinthecityand

anewlife.

A.settle,start

B.settled,started

C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting参考答案：B略16.Hewasdownwiththeflu,and__________couldn’tcometotheparty.A.moreover

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.阅读下列材料,掌握其大意,并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。Therearemanyreasonsforpeople31.(study)abroad.Oneisthatyoucanhavethechancetomakeyourselfknowaboutthecultureoftheplace.Althoughwehumansbelongonlytothesameonespecies,we32.(divide)intoseveralraces.ThereareAfricans,33.(Europe),Asiansandetc.Andwhencountriesaredividedbyoceans,naturallythewayoflifeinthatcountryisdifferentfrom34.(we).

Onceyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry,youwillslowlylearnto35.thelanguageoftheplace.Learningthenativelanguageoftheplacecanalsogreatlyhelpyoutogoaround.Ifyouwanttoaskfordirectionsorifyouare36.(lose),itcanbeofgreathelp.

Studyingabroadwillalsogiveyouthechancetoexperienceatotally37.(difference)curriculum(课程).AcollegecourseintheUK,forexample,isnot38.totheonewehavehere.

Studyingabroadisalsoamemory39.canbevaluedforalifetime.Thisisanopportunitytomakefriendsfromotherraces.Onceyouhavemadefriendswithyourclassmates,I’mprettysureyouwillenjoy40.(be)withtheminyourparties,eveninhelpingoutwitheachother’shomework.

参考答案：31.tostudy32.aredivided33.Europeans34.ours35.speak/use36.lost37.different38.similar39.that/which40.being三、阅读理解18.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“That’sacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.Itisacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone.“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whysoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage:Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididnotatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemasaburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.TheyhavecaredformeeversinceIwasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.IwilltakecareofmyoldparentsintheBESTwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”56.Thewritermainlyintendsto_____.A.tellusthefunctionofadiaryB.callonustoloveourparentsC.teachuswhatacrowisD.introduceapairofsonandfather57.Accordingtothepassage,thesonfelt____