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广东省河源市隆师中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury______breathtaking,non-stopdevelopmentinChina.A.witnesses
B.witnessed
C.willwitness
D.hadwitnessed参考答案:B2.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat
toherdeath.
A.distributed
B.substituted
C.contributed
D.supplemented参考答案:C略3.--John,wheredidyougoforyoursummervacation?
--I___________busywithmystudyformonths,soIwenttothebeachtogetrelaxed.
A.was B.willbe C.havebeen D.hadbeen参考答案:D4.Theearth-quaketookplaceon FridayafternooninMarchanddid greatdamagetothecountry.A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a参考答案:C5.Thelackofan______educationdeniesthemachancetogetagoodjob.A.accurate
B.urgent
C.excessive
D.adequate参考答案:D6.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations;______Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords
B.afterall
C.what’smore
D.moreorless参考答案:A7.Mymoney________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.hasrunout
B.isrunningoutC.hasbeenrunout
D.isbeingrunningout参考答案:B由下文的“beforI'venoneinhand”可以看出我的钱就要用完了。这里用进行时表示将来。runout是不及物短语动词,用主动形式表示被动含义,其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词。8.
Thecountryexperienced_____mosthorribledroughtin_____monthofJune.
A.
/,a
B./,the
C.the,the
D.the,a参考答案:C9.Myteacher’swordshadagreat_____mystudyingscienceatcollege.
A.influencein
B.effectin
C.influenceon
D.effectfor参考答案:B略10.
,shecan’teducateherdaughter.
A.Ateacherassheis
B.Teacherisshe
C.Teacherassheis
D.Issheateacher参考答案:C11.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He
givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe
.A.can’thave;smoked
B.mayhave;smokedC.shouldhave;hassmoked
D.shouldhave;didn’tsmoke参考答案:B略12.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish参考答案:A13.
—Doremembertochargethemobilephone12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.—
.A.Madeit
B.Gotit
C.Understoodit
D.Rememberedit参考答案:B14.Itwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork_______hometiredA.didshereturn
B.thatshereturned
C.whenshereturned
D.thatdidshereturn参考答案:B15.-----IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishintheNo.lMiddleSchool?
-------No!Buthe_________Englishtherefortenyears.A.hastaught
B.hasbeenteaching
C.taught
D.hadtaught参考答案:C略16.Hisparents,_________didn’tlookafterhimverywell:theelbowsofhisjacketandhisbootswerebadlyworn.A.conservative
B.merely
C.morally
D.apparently参考答案:D17.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion参考答案:B略18.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff
B.givenin
C.givenout
D.givenaway参考答案:D19.Duetothewidespread______ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.A.presentation
B.appreciation
C.qualification
D.application参考答案:D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Isatinthechairreflectingonthepastyear.Atthattime,my
36
Charleycameintotheroom.Charleytookonelookatmyfaceandshecould
37
Iwasoffinanotherworld.Charleysaid,“Youhavethat
38
onyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere
39
”.“Well,Charley,”Ireplied,“Iwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked
40
youhavedoneoverthelastyear.WhenI
41
ontheyear,I’verealizedIhavehadsuchgoodfortune,withafewbumps(碰撞)alongtheway.”
Charleyimmediatelyasked,“Tellmeaboutthethreethingsthat
42
youthemostduringthisyear.”
IsatthinkingifIhadto
43
onlythreethingsthatinfluencedme,whatwouldtheybe?Afterafewminutes,Isaid,“OK,herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:Myfamily.ThroughouttheyearIhadmany
44
,butmyfamilywerealwaysthere
45
supportandencouragement.Myfriends.OvertheyearsIhave
46
mydreamsandmygoalswithmyfriends.SomegoalsIhave
47
andothergoalsIhavenot.
48
friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand
49
me.Mycolleagues.Ihaveworkedwithsome
50
peopleoverthelastyear.Ihavebeenvery
51
tohavetheopportunitytoworkwiththeseexcellentpeopleoverthelastyear.”
Charleysmiledandsaid,“Doyourealizethateverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin
52
?”
“Whatareyousaying,Charley?”Iasked.
Shereplied,“Onecommonthingis
53
.Neitherthematerialthingsinyourlife,noryourjobhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeopleinyourlifethathavemadethebiggest
54
inyourlife!”
Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot
55
,andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistenceforus,theimportantthingsinlifearethepeoplewhotouchedourlives.36.A.sister
B.classmate
C.mother
D.friend37.A.argue
B.suggest
C.tell
D.wonder38.A.look
B.appearance
C.mark
D.mask39.A.doing
B.thinking
C.listening
D.annoying40.A.where
B.that
C.what
D.why41.A.call
B.talk
C.insist
D.reflect42.A.influenced
B.demanded
C.entertained
D.motivated43.A.write
B.pick
C.get
D.own44.A.plans
B.experiences
C.challenges
D.achievements45.A.receiving
B.expecting
C.winning
D.offering46.A.shared
B.provided
C.connected
D.compared47.A.set
B.realized
C.failed
D.scored48.A.But
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.Unless49.A.accepted
B.satisfied
C.replaced
D.encouraged50.A.stupid
B.brave
C.amazing
D.ordinary51.A.fortunate
B.miserable
C.unhappy
D.surprised52.A.character
B.store
C.common
D.nature53.A.effort
B.spirit
C.motivation
D.people54.A.choice
B.difference
C.problem
D.progress55.A.useful
B.important
C.practical
D.unnecessary参考答案:36-40DCABC
41-45DABCD
46-50ABADC
51-55ACDBB21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.41,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy42.Itbecameimportanttodothingswithfriends
43.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto
44
mySundaystoall-daybiketripswithhim,too?Ifmyindifference(冷漠)hurthim,myfatherkept
45
,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip
46
Iwantedtocome.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow
47.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather
48
myroom.“It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora
49
today,Beck?”
“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently
50
.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat
51
.Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,
52
usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould
53
speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,54
ofhurtinghim.“Daddy…I’msorry…”“It’sOK,sweetheart.I’llbeOK.”“No,”Isaid,“I
55
whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”“Sweetheart,Idon’t
56
anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”He57
aweaksmile.Ifeltregretfulformythoughtlessremark,forI58
wantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat59
haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe
60
tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.41.A.Therefore
B.Instead
C.Besides
D.However42.A.attention
B.sight
C.effort
D.energy43.A.onceagain
B.allofasudden
C.intime
D.inplace44.A.start
B.save
C.devote
D.waste45.A.silent
B.busy
C.asleep
D.awake46.A.unless
B.incase
C.sothat
D.evenif47.A.spirits
B.conditions
C.emotions
D.hopes48.A.left
B.checked
C.entered
D.knocked49.A.ride
B.walk
C.picnic
D.game50.A.whispered
B.warned
C.announced
D.shouted51.A.moment
B.morning
C.afternoon
D.evening52.A.convincing
B.reminding
C.informing
D.phoning53.A.eventually
B.generally
C.strictly
D.broadly54.A.tired
B.afraid
C.aware
D.sorry55.A.discuss
B.think
C.care
D.mean56.A.hate
B.forget
C.remember
D.like57.A.got
B.expressed
C.exchanged
D.managed58.A.often
B.never
C.even
D.always59.A.apologies
B.promises
C.smiles
D.words60.A.experience
B.honor
C.power
D.desire参考答案:41-45DABCA
46-50BACAD
51-55BCABD
56-60CDBDC三、阅读理解22.OneofAmerica’sbest-knownartistcolonies,theMacDowellColony,willturn110nextyear.Itisaplacewhereartistsofalltypescansweepawaydistractions(令人分心的事物)andjustcreate.MacDowell’soperationsarefundedbyfoundations,corporationsandindividuals.Writers,composers,photographers,filmmakersandsculptors—bothfamousandunknown—competeforthe32freestudiosattheplace.Onceaccepted,anartistcanstayforaslittleasacoupleofweeks,oraslongasacoupleofmonths.Whentheyarrive,artistsfindakindofisolation(隔绝)hardtofindinourworld.There’snophone.Nofax.Nofriends.Nofamily.It’sjustacabininthesnowywoods.WriterEmilyRaboteaulivesinNewYorkCity.ShecametoMacDowelltoworkonanovel.Shereceivedadesk,chairs,pencilandpaper—andicegrippers.Thewalkfromoneisolated,one-roomstudiotoanotherisicy,socolonyresidents(居住的人)fastentheicegripperstothebottomoftheirshoes.Anothercolonyresident,BelfastcomposerElaineAgnew,playsapiececalled“ToaWildRose,”writtenbyEdwardMacDowell.Shesaysit’ssofamousthateverypianistintheworldhasplayedthetune.Ahundredyearsago,Macdowellownedthelandwherethecolonynowsits.Helikeditsisolationandhisabilitytogetworkdonethere.Afterhisdeath,hiswife,Marion,encouragedotherartiststocome.Andforthelastcentury,artistshaveacceptedtheinvitation,comingtostepoutsideoftheirdailylivesforashorttime.Privacyisrespected,butcooperationanddiscussioniscommon.ScreenwriterKitCarson—whowroteTexasChainsawMassacre2andthefilmadaptationofSamShepherd’splayParis,Texas—hasvisitedMacDowelltwice.Hesaysthattheinterdisciplinary(学科间的)discussionthereisvaluable.“Yousitaroundatdinner,talking,andthensomebodyrunsoffandbringsyoubacksomestuffandshowsittoyou,”hesays.“That,Ididn’trealize,waspartofthemagichere,becausepeoplearereallyopentoshowingtheiropinionshere.”8.Whatdothecolonyresidentshaveincommon?A.Theyfindithardtosurvivetheloneliness.B.Theyusuallystayinthecolonyformonths.C.Theyarealreadyfamousintheirownfield.D.Theyarenearlycutofffromtheoutsideworld.9.WhydoestheauthormentionElaineAgnew?A.Toshowthewiderangeoftheresidents.B.Tointroducetheoriginofthecolony.C.Toadmirehergreatmusicaltalent.D.ToshowrespectforMacDowell.10.WheredoesthemagicoftheMacDowellColonylieaccordingtoKitCarson?A.Ithasahomelyfeel.
B.Itvalueswork-playbalance.C.Itencouragesprivacygreatly.
D.Ithasanidea-sharingatmosphere.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Wonderlandforartists.
B.Creativityatwork.C.Happybirthday!
D.Powerofsilence.参考答案:8.D
9.B
10.D
11.A本文讲述了美国一个著名的艺术家的聚居地-MacDowellColony,这是一个所有类型的艺术家可以扫除的地方。文章介绍了聚居地的特点,起源以及艺术家选择在这里创作的原因。8.细节理解题。根据文章“Whentheyarrive,artistsfindakindofisolation(隔绝)hardtofindinourworld.There’snophone.Nofax.Nofriends.Nofamily.It’sjustacabininthesnowywoods”可知,这个艺术家聚居地是一个隔绝外界世界的地方,没有手机传真朋友及家人。故选D。9.推理判断题。根据文章“Shesaysit’ssofamousthateverypianistintheworldhasplayedthetune.Ahundredyearsago,Macdowellownedthelandwherethecolonynowsits.Helikeditsisolationandhisabilitytogetworkdonethere.Afterhisdeath,hiswife,Marion,encouragedotherartiststocome.”可知·ElaineAgnew之前在Macdowell创作时发现这个地方清净,与世隔绝,他去世后,他的妻子也鼓励其他艺术家来此地创作。可推测作者介绍ElaineAgnew,是想介绍这个艺术家聚居地的起源。10.细节理解题。根据文章“That,Ididn’trealize,waspartofthemagichere,becausepeoplearereallyopentoshowingtheiropinionshere.”可知,KitCarson认为人们真的很愿意在这里展示他们的观点,这里有分享自己方法的氛围。故选D。11.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了美国一个著名的艺术家的聚居地-MacDowellColony,介绍了它的起源以及艺术家选择在这里创作的原因。全文围绕着这个殖民地展开描述。结合选项。故选A。【名师点睛】主旨大意题类型中的标题选择题部分,标题的选择要遵循“精、准、全”三原则。“精”是指要用精炼的语言概括出文章的中心;“准”是指标题的选择要注意文章的外延和内涵,不能扩大或缩小文章的内容;“全”是指标题的选择应该排除掉那些片面的选项,而正确地选取能包含文章的主要内容及作者要表达的观点的选项。例如本篇文章第4小题,选择一个更好的标题。通读全文可知,本文讲述的有艺术家,有聚居地,有艺术性的创作。故排除CD选项。再次仔细阅读可知,本文主要是讲述的聚居地的特点,起源以及艺术家选择在这里创作的原因,而不是艺术家的创作。而且第一段开头“OneofAmerica’sbest-knownartistcolonies,theMacDowellColony,willturn110nextyear.”也点明了文章主题-艺术家的聚居地。故综合来看,A项标题更能涵盖全篇。故此题选A。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Eight-year-oldJesseAbrogatewasplayinginthesealateoneeveninginJuly2001whena7-footbullsharkattackedhimandtoreoffhisarm.Jesse’sunclejumpedintotheseaanddraggedtheboytothestore.Theboywasnotbreathing.Hisauntgavehimmouth-to-mouthresuscitationwhilehisunclerangtheemergencyservices.
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