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四川省成都市锦西中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.A.Regardlessof
B.Apartfrom
C.Inaddition
D.Exceptfor参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语。句意:除了寒冷,稀薄的空气和低氧也会造成疾病。A.Regardlessof不顾,不管;B.Apartfrom除去(表示除…以外别无),除此之外(表示除…以外尚有);
C.Inaddition另外;D.Exceptfor除之外。故选B。2.Duringthespeech,theprofessorstoppedfromtimetotime,_________whetherthose_
atthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.A.asked;weresitting
B.asking;seatedC.asked;sitting
D.asking;wereseated
参考答案:B略3._____toplayingcomputergames,heisalwaysabsentfromschool.
A.Obsessed
B.Addicted
C.Abandoned
D.Absorbed参考答案:B略4.Ifyouwanttolearnalanguagewell,keepthisinmind:thestrongerthe__________,themorequicklyyouwilllearnit.A.motivation B.maximum C.minimum D.motion参考答案:A5.WhatwasitthatmadeSusanweep?________ofcheatingintheexam.A.Beingcharged
B.Thatshewasaccusing
C.Becauseshewascharged
D.Beingaccused参考答案:D6.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.wouldleave参考答案:B7.Jacksonrefusedtoaccepttherewardbecausehethoughthedidn’t____thehonor.
A.hold.
B.obtain.
C.deserve.
D.achieve.参考答案:C25.___thatStevehadabadcold,Annawassurprisedtoseehimattheparty.
A.Havingbeentold
B.Beingtold
C.Havingtold
D.Telling参考答案:A略9.Oneachsideofthestreet_______alotoftrees.A.stands
B.stand
C.isstanding
D.aregrown参考答案:B10.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren________thechangeverywell.A.adaptedto
B.adoptedto
C.usedto
D.attemptedto参考答案:A11.Aseveredrought
tohitseveralregionsinthecountryinFebruary,
atleast3.7millionpeopleshortofwaterandendangeringcropyields.
A.hascontinued;havingleft
B.continued;leaving
C.continued;andleft
D.wascontinuing;toleave参考答案:B12.Accordingtothenewsreport,Francehasdecidedtoexpandgovernment'ssecuritypowers________
Parisattacks.()A.insearchof B.inthewakeofC.inmemoryof D.inthecaseof参考答案:B"insearchof"寻找;"inthewakeof"紧跟,随着…而来,作为…结果;"inmemoryof"纪念…;"inthecaseof"就…而言.根据句意,根据新闻报道,随着巴黎袭击事件而来,法国决定扩大政府安保力量.故选B.13.–Whataterriblecollisionaccident!–Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who_____.A.istoblame
B.areblamed
C.aretoblame
D.isblamed参考答案:C略14.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.
A.
mustn't
B.
shouldn't
C.
wouldn't
D.
mightn't参考答案:C
【分析】句意:数天后,我弟弟打电话说他很好,但不肯告诉我他在哪里。mustn't“禁止”;shouldn't“不应该”;wouldn't“不情愿”;mightn't“不可能”。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,区分mustn't;shouldn't;wouldn't和mightn't的含义和应用。15.Assoonasthemanagerenteredhisoffice,hebeganto______thetelephonebookonhisdesk.
A.lookup
B.lookinto
C.lookupon
D.lookthrough参考答案:D16.Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?No,Ionlygothere________becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.A.
occasionally
B.constantly
C.eventually
D.frequently参考答案:A考查副词辨析。A.Occasionally偶尔;B.Constantly频繁的;C.Eventually最终的;D.Frequently频繁的。该对话意思为:你不经常去超市是么?是的,我只偶尔去一次,以为那儿里我家太远了。根据句意,故选A。17.Didyouhaveanydifficultycatchingyesterday’slecture?No.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasy__________.A.understood
B.understand
C.understanding
D.tounderstand参考答案:D18.China_____atatremendousrate,anoutstandingachievementneverseenbefore,duringthepasttwodecades.
A.developed
B.hasdevelopedC.isdeveloping
D.hadbeendeveloping参考答案:B19.-Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagainandtakemeasurestoimprovethemedicalservices.
--______.Theyarenotgoodatthemoment.
A.You’reconfusingme
B.IcannotagreemoreC.That’sallright
D.Goahead,please.
参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Ihaveneverforgottenastrangethingthathappenedtomeyearsago.Iinjuredmyankle
36
learningtoplaytennis.Oneeveningatafriend’shouseIwasintroducedtoa(n)
37
whowassaidtohavethegiftof
38
.Heputaroughhandonmy
39
ankleforafewminutes,thenliftedit.Thepainwasgoneandthebandageloosened.
40
,theanklewashealed.Iwasamazed,andinmy
41
,Iofferedhimmoney.“Oh,no,”hesaidpolitely,“nomoneyforagiftso
42
giventomebyGod.Andanyway,I’mmade
43
bywhatIgive.”That
44
stayedwithme,andnevermoreforcefullythansome20yearslaterwhenIactedFranklinD.RooseveltinSunriseatCampobello.ThatplayisabouttheyoungFDR’s
45
withpolio(小儿麻痹症).Itbeginsin1921whenhefirstcontractedthediseaseand
46
in1924whenhetook10painfulstepsfromwheelchairtoplatformtodeliveranimportantspeech.Aftera
47
inPhiladelphia,IwasleavingthetheaterwhenIsawayoungmanstillsittinginaseat.Iaskedhimifhewasallright.Hesaid,“I’mjustwaitingforeveryoneto
48
.I’mgoingtotrytensteps.”Inoticedhewasa(n)
49
ofpolio.LikeFDR.Suddenlyhe
50
hardonthearmsofhisseat,pushedhimselfup,grabbedtherailingbehindtheseat,thenshookonhisnearlylifelesslegs.
51
,withgreatpain,hetookonestep,thenanother,and
52
aloud,“Three!…Four!…”untilheyelled,“Ten!”“Soyousee,”hesaid,“whatyourperformance
53
tome.”Onhiswayout,theyoungmanwavedafarewell.“Youhaveagreat
54
,Mr.Bellamy.Thankyou.”FromthatdayonIhadanentirelynew
55
oftheactor’stalent.Itisagift.Thewordsofthecarpenterechoedinmyhead:“I’mmaderichbywhatIgive.”AtthatmomentIneverfeltricher.36.A.before B.while C.after D.once37.A.carpenter B.doctor C.actor D.editor38.A.communicating B.acting C.healing D.debating39.A.unprotected B.trapped C.equipped D.taped40.A.Nodoubt B.Nowonder C.Afterall D.Aboveall41.A.sympathy B.privilege C.shame D.gratitude42.A.greedily B.firmly C.freely D.stably43.A.dynamic B.rich C.sacred D.ambitious44.A.remark B.theory C.proposal D.refusal
45.A.collision B.struggle C.compromise D.touch46.A.disappears B.dies C.ripens D.ends47.A.speech B.performance C.treatment D.concert48.A.assist B.stop C.leave D.gather49.A.victim B.abuser C.survivor D.enemy50.A.slipped B.pulled C.pressed D.switched51.A.Abruptly B.Flexibly C.Slowly D.Instantly52.A.counted B.prayed C.whispered D.declared53.A.promised B.meant C.submitted D.awarded54.A.desire B.chance C.gift D.picture55.A.program B.version C.purpose D.concept参考答案:36.B
37.A
38.C
39.D
40.A
41.D
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.B46.D
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.C
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.C
55.D21.Fouryearsagoinchurch,Isawachildofmyage.His
41
waspinnedonthebulletinboard,hisdirtyclothesbarelycoveringhissmall,
42
body.Heshouldnothavehada
43
onhisfacebuttherehehad,showingoffhiswhiteteeth.Iwalkedpasthispictureeveryday
44
himlessandless.Hispicturesarealsosenttousnottoshowwhatthechildlookslikebutto
45
usthatwearesponsoringhim.Weneedtoreflectbecauseweareso
46
inourownmisfortunesthatwe
47
thattherearepeopleworseoffthanus.Ourdesiresareinsatiable(无法满足的)andwetakeforgrantedevery
48
thatweareblessedwith.Ilookedatthechild’spicturetodayforthefirsttimeina
49
timeHislettercameeveryfewmonthsandI
50
themovernevertakingthetimeto
51
back.Iwasjusttoobusyspendingmoneygoingtomovieswithmyfriends.Wecan’tjusthelpothers
52
andtheyneedourtimeandhandstohelpcreateabetterworldforeveryone.Wearepresentedwith
53
opportunitiessuchasworkandeducation.Whatwedon’trealizeisthatthepeoplewithoutthese
54
wouldpayeverylastcenttogettheopportunitiesthat
55
themselvestouseveryday.Whentheyare
56
tous,weshouldn’tpushthemaside.Ihonestly
57
ifeveryonehadachancetoexperiencethese,thisworldwouldopenupalittlemoreandprovidemore
58
andassistancetothosewho
59
itmost.Anythingcanhelpthosehomelessinourowncitybut
60
withme.41.A.prize B.picture C.name D.letter42.A.black B.lovely C.main D.weak43.A.change B.pain C.smile D.sign44.A.noticing B.greeting C.seeing D.touching45.A.inform B.remind C.teach D.warn46.A.absorbed B.interested C.expert D.lost47.A.believe B.fear C.forget D.doubt48.A.opportunity B.possibility C.relation D.person49.A.short B.long C.limited D.hard50.A.glanced B.thought C.turned D.looked51.A.go B.call C.write D.pay52.A.physically B.financially C.mentally D.casually53.A.real B.special C.rare D.many54.A.ways B.plans C.choices D.experiences55.A.present B.describe C.introduce D.prove56.A.close B.similar C.available D.hopeful57.A.hope B.believe C.doubt D.say58.A.attention B.freedom C.energy D.power59.A.care B.enjoy C.dislike D.need60.A.agrees B.starts C.fights D.talks参考答案:4145BDCAB
4650DCABA
5155CBDCA
5660CBADB三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。Youwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Youarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!
Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthatallinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,ora.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson,butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附着)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.50.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto______.A.makeacomparison
B.offeranevidenceC.introduceatopic
D.describeadailyscene51.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?A.Byinfluencingouremotion.
B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife.C.Bychangingourwaysofthinking.
D.Bycomparingtheirattitudestolifewithours.52.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_______.A.otherpeople’spityforthem
B.makingotherpeopleunhappyC.buildingupapositiveattitude
D.otherpeople’srespectforthem53.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvisedto____.A.changenegativepeople’sattitudestolifeB.showourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.makenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.communicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible54.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsnegat
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